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α-Ecdysone

α-Ecdysone structure

α-Ecdysone 

structure
  • CAS No:

    3604-87-3

  • Formula:

    C27H44O6

  • Chemical Name:

    α-Ecdysone

  • Synonyms:

    Cholest-7-en-6-one,2,3,14,22,25-pentahydroxy-,(2β,3β,5β,22R)-;5β-Cholest-7-en-6-one,2β,3β,14,22,25-pentahydroxy-,(20S,22R)-;(2β,3β,5β,22R)-2,3,14,22,25-Pentahydroxycholest-7-en-6-one;Ecdysone;α-Ecdysone;5605-38-9;11006-04-5

  • Categories:

    Biochemical Engineering  >  Biosynthetic Natural Products

Description

Ecdysone (α-Ecdysone), a major steroid hormone in insects and herbs, triggers mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) activation and induces cellular apoptosis. Ecdysone plays essential roles in coordinating developmental transitions and homeostatic sleep regulation through its active metabolite 20-hydroxyecdysone (Crustecdysone; 20E; HY-N6979)[1][2].


Ecdysone is a 6-oxo steroid that is 5beta-cholest-7-en-6-one substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 2, 3, 14, 22 and 25 respectively (the 2beta, 3beta, 22R stereoisomer). It is a steroid prohormone of the major insect moulting hormone 20-hydroxyecdysone. It has a role as a prohormone. It is a 2beta-hydroxy steroid, a 14alpha-hydroxy steroid, a 22-hydroxy steroid, a 25-hydroxy steroid, a 6-oxo steroid, a 3beta-sterol and an ecdysteroid. It derives from a hydride of a 5beta-cholestane.|A steroid hormone that regulates the processes of MOLTING or ecdysis in insects.

α-Ecdysone Basic Attributes

464.63

464.63

222-760-4

RH692X7B7B

DTXSID2020553

2937290090

Characteristics

118

2.73910

powder

1.22g/cm3

242 °C @ Solvent: Water, Tetrahydrofuran, Ligroine

632ºC at 760mmHg

350ºC

1.582

2-8°C

20578 +62°

Safety Information

NONH for all modes of transport

3

22-24/25

FZ8170000

Drug Information

Ecdysone

α-Ecdysone Use and Manufacturing

Uses

Can promote cell growth, stimulate dermal cell division, and also promote protein synthesis

Lipids -> Sterol Lipids [ST] -> Sterols [ST01] -> Cholesterol and derivatives [ST0101]

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:464.6
XLogP3:1.7
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:5
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:6
Rotatable Bond Count:5
Exact Mass:464.31378912
Monoisotopic Mass:464.31378912
Topological Polar Surface Area:118
Heavy Atom Count:33
Complexity:821
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count:10
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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