α-Ecdysone
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α-Ecdysone
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CAS No:
3604-87-3
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Formula:
C27H44O6
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Chemical Name:
α-Ecdysone
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Synonyms:
Cholest-7-en-6-one,2,3,14,22,25-pentahydroxy-,(2β,3β,5β,22R)-;5β-Cholest-7-en-6-one,2β,3β,14,22,25-pentahydroxy-,(20S,22R)-;(2β,3β,5β,22R)-2,3,14,22,25-Pentahydroxycholest-7-en-6-one;Ecdysone;α-Ecdysone;5605-38-9;11006-04-5
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CAS No:
Description
Ecdysone (α-Ecdysone), a major steroid hormone in insects and herbs, triggers mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) activation and induces cellular apoptosis. Ecdysone plays essential roles in coordinating developmental transitions and homeostatic sleep regulation through its active metabolite 20-hydroxyecdysone (Crustecdysone; 20E; HY-N6979)[1][2].
Ecdysone is a 6-oxo steroid that is 5beta-cholest-7-en-6-one substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 2, 3, 14, 22 and 25 respectively (the 2beta, 3beta, 22R stereoisomer). It is a steroid prohormone of the major insect moulting hormone 20-hydroxyecdysone. It has a role as a prohormone. It is a 2beta-hydroxy steroid, a 14alpha-hydroxy steroid, a 22-hydroxy steroid, a 25-hydroxy steroid, a 6-oxo steroid, a 3beta-sterol and an ecdysteroid. It derives from a hydride of a 5beta-cholestane.|A steroid hormone that regulates the processes of MOLTING or ecdysis in insects.
Characteristics
118
2.73910
powder
1.22g/cm3
242 °C @ Solvent: Water, Tetrahydrofuran, Ligroine
632ºC at 760mmHg
350ºC
1.582
2-8°C
20578 +62°
α-Ecdysone Use and Manufacturing
Can promote cell growth, stimulate dermal cell division, and also promote protein synthesis
Lipids -> Sterol Lipids [ST] -> Sterols [ST01] -> Cholesterol and derivatives [ST0101]
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:464.6
XLogP3:1.7
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:5
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:6
Rotatable Bond Count:5
Exact Mass:464.31378912
Monoisotopic Mass:464.31378912
Topological Polar Surface Area:118
Heavy Atom Count:33
Complexity:821
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count:10
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
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