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Home > Encyclopedia > D-(+)-Cellobiose

D-(+)-Cellobiose

D-(+)-Cellobiose structure

D-(+)-Cellobiose 

structure
  • CAS No:

    528-50-7

  • Formula:

    C12H22O11

  • Chemical Name:

    D-(+)-Cellobiose

  • Synonyms:

    CELLOBIOSE, D-(+)-;CELLOBIOSE;D-(+)-CELLOBIOSE;D-CELLOBIOSE;D-(+)-CELLOSE;GLC-BETA1, 4GLC;GLC1-B-4-D-GLC;BETA-D-GLC-[1->4]-D-GLC

  • Categories:

    Biochemical Engineering  >  Saccharides

Description

D-(+)-Cellobiose is a disaccharide that is comprised of two units in beta (1-4) glycosidic linkage. The compound is generated from the partial hydrolysis of cellulose. It is noteworthy that cellobiose is an exogenous carbohydrate that is generated from the breakdown of plant material (cellulose) such as paper, cotton, or jute. It is neither metabolized in the body nor produced by the body, but can be obtained from food products such as fruits, vegetables, and corn syrups.


Alpha-cellobiose is a cellobiose with an alpha-configuration at the anomeric position.


Crystalline


The product of the partial hydrolysis of cellulose, composed of two d-glucose molecules.


Cellobiose is a disaccharide, commonly classified as a reducing sugar. It is mostly produced as an intermediate in the hydrolysis of the polysaccharide cellulose.

D-(+)-Cellobiose Basic Attributes

342.3

342.30

93795

208-436-5

TSCA listed

DTXSID3045984

White

29400090

Characteristics

190

White Fine Crystalline Powder

1.4149 (rough estimate)

239 °C (dec.)(lit.)

397.76°C (rough estimate)

357.8±31.5 °C

34 ° (C=8, H2O)

Soluble in water (1 g/8ml). Insoluble in ether and ethanol.

Store at RT.

0Pa at 20℃

Not classified

34 º (c=1, H2O,15 hrs.)

Odorless

5-7 (20°C, 50g/L in H2O)

12.39±0.20(Predicted)

175.7 Ų [M+Na]+ [CCS Type: TW, Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]

Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature

Safety Information

NONH for all modes of transport

3

24/25

Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

D-(+)-Cellobiose Use and Manufacturing

D-(+)-Cellobiose is commonly used as a carbohydrate indicator for intestinal permeability in Crohn’s disease and malabsorption syndrome. When treated with sulfuric acid and acetic anhydride, cellulose generates cellobiose tetraacetate, which is soluble in nonpolar solvents and cannot engage in hydrogen bonding. Bacteriology.


Bacteriology.


D-(+)-Cellobiose is used to differentiate bacteria based on carbohydrate fermentation abilities. It is a β-glucosidase substrate. Also used as as a chemical raw material and for foods, as a low-sweetness sugar.

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:342.30
XLogP3:-4.7
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:8
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:11
Rotatable Bond Count:4
Exact Mass:342.11621151
Monoisotopic Mass:342.11621151
Topological Polar Surface Area:190
Heavy Atom Count:23
Complexity:382
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count:10
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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