Potassium benzoate
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Potassium benzoate
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CAS No:
582-25-2
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Formula:
C7H6O2.K
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Chemical Name:
Potassium benzoate
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Synonyms:
Benzoic acid,potassium salt (1:1);Potassium benzoate;Benzoic acid,potassium salt;E 212
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CAS No:
Description
Potassium benzoate occurs as a slightly hygroscopic, white, odorless
or nearly odorless crystalline powder or granules. Aqueous
solutions are slightly alkaline and have a sweetish astringent taste. Potassium benzoate ( E212 ) , the potassium salt of benzoic acid, is a food preservative that inhibits the growth of mold, yeast and some bacteria. It works best in low-pH products, below 4.5, where it exists as benzoic acid.
Acidic foods and beverages such as fruit juice (citric acid), sparklin
Characteristics
40.1
0.05010
White crystalline powder
1.558 g/cm3 @ Temp: 20 °C
>300°C
249.3°C at 760 mmHg
111.4ºC
soluble in ethanol, slightly soluble in methanol, insoluble in ether.
Potassium benzoate is stable at room temperature under normal storage conditions. Since it is slightly hygroscopic, potassium benzoate should be stored in sealed containers. Exposure to conditions of high humidity and elevated temperatures should be avoided.
Safety Information
NONH for all modes of transport
1
22-24/25
P264, P280, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362
H315
Potassium benzoate Use and Manufacturing
It is obtained by neutralizing benzoic acid with bicarbonate solution.
Analysis reagents. preservative. Pharmaceutical. Used as preservative in food industry; antimicrobial agent. Potassium benzoate is also used as a tweet agent for fireworks.
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