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Home > Encyclopedia > 6-Aminopenicillanic acid

6-Aminopenicillanic acid

pharmaceutical raw materials
6-Aminopenicillanic acid structure

6-Aminopenicillanic acid 

structure
  • CAS No:

    551-16-6

  • Formula:

    C8H12N2O3S

  • Chemical Name:

    6-Aminopenicillanic acid

  • Synonyms:

    4-Thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid,6-amino-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-,(2S,5R,6R)-;4-Thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid,6-amino-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-;4-Thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid,6-amino-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-,[2S-(2α,5α,6β)]-;(2S,5R,6R)-6-Amino-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid;6-APA;6-Aminopenicillanic acid;6-APS;6β-Aminopenicillanic acid;NSC 50071;(+)-6-Aminopenicillanic acid;1782955-12-7

  • Categories:

    Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients  >  Antibiotics

Description

WHITE TO CREAM FINE POWDER


6-aminopenicillanic acid is a penicillanic acid compound having a (6R)-amino substituent. The active nucleus common to all penicillins, it may be substituted at the 6-amino position to form the semisynthetic penicillins, resulting in a variety of antibacterial and pharmacologic characteristics. It has a role as an allergen. It derives from a penicillanic acid. It is a conjugate base of a 6-aminopenicillanate. It is a tautomer of a 6-aminopenicillanic acid zwitterion.

6-Aminopenicillanic acid Basic Attributes

216.26

216.26

15080

208-993-4

QR0C4R7XVN

DTXSID7046097

29349990

Characteristics

109

-2.1

White to cream Fine Powder

1.5±0.1 g/cm3

208-209 °C (decomp)

460.2°C at 760 mmHg

232.1±28.7 °C

1.656

soluble in water and hydrochoric acid.

2-8°C

276.3 º (c=1.2, 0.1N HCl 22 ºC)

Safety Information

NONH for all modes of transport

2

42/43

22-36/37-45-37-24-36

XH8225000

Xn

Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.

P261, P264, P270, P271, P272, P280, P285, P301+P312, P302+P352, P304+P340, P304+P341, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P330, P332+P313, P333+P313, P337+P313, P342+P311, P362, P363, P403+P233, P405, P501

H302

|Danger|H315 (16.67%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]|P261, P264, P272, P280, P285, P302+P352, P304+P341, P305+P351+P338, P321, P332+P313, P333+P313, P337+P313, P342+P311, P362, P363, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 72 companies from 8 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Drug Information

6-aminopenicillanic acid

6-Aminopenicillanic acid Use and Manufacturing

Methods of Manufacturing

There are solid-phase enzyme method and chemical cleavage method. The chemical cracking method uses penicillin G potassium salt as the raw material, which is condensed, chlorinated, and etherified to obtain bisimine ether: Then, the bisimine ether is added to 0°C distilled water, and the temperature is reduced to -13±1°C for 20min. Ammonia water (with seed crystals in the middle), after the addition, control the temperature 13-15 ℃, add ammonium bicarbonate to adjust the pH to 4.1 for 20min, filter, wash with acetone, and dry to obtain 6-APA.

Uses

(+)-6-Aminopenicillanic Acid is the core structure in penicillins, obtained from the fermentation brew of the Penicillium mold. (+)-6-Aminopenicillanic Acid is used as the main starting block for the preparation of numerous semisynthetic penicillins.

4-Thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid, 6-amino-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-, (2S,5R,6R)-: INACTIVE

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:216.26
XLogP3:-2.1
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:5
Rotatable Bond Count:1
Exact Mass:216.05686342
Monoisotopic Mass:216.05686342
Topological Polar Surface Area:109
Heavy Atom Count:14
Complexity:318
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count:3
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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