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Calcium chloride

Calcium chloride structure

CAS No:
10043-52-4
Formula:
CaCl2
Chemical Name:
Calcium chloride
Synonyms:
Calcium chloride (CaCl2);Calcium chloride;Calcium dichloride;Calcosan;Liquidow;Stopit;U-Ramin MC;Calcium(2+) chloride;Daraccel;Dowflake;Peladow;Calol;Calzina oral;Bovikalc;Chrysoxel C 4;Calmate R;CalPlus;Intergravin-orales;Kalgan;Briners Choice;139468-93-2;2305917-51-3
Categories:
Cosmetic Ingredient > Viscosity Controlling

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Description

ODOURLESS HYGROSCOPIC COLOURLESS OR WHITE CRYSTALS.

A salt used to replenish calcium levels, as an acid-producing diuretic, and as an antidote for magnesium poisoning.

Calcium chloride Basic Attributes

Molecular Weight：

110.98

Exact Mass：

109.900299

EC Number：

233-140-8

NSC Number：

759598

HScode：

28272000

Characteristics

PSA：

XLogP3：

1.37900

Appearance：

White to gray powder

Density：

2.152 g/cm³ @ Temp: 15 °C

Melting Point：

772 °C

Boiling Point：

1670 °C

Flash Point：

>1600°C

Refractive Index：

n20/D 1.358

Water Solubility：

H2O: 740 g/L (20 ºC)

Storage Conditions：

2-8°C

Vapor Pressure：

0.01 mm Hg ( 20 °C)

Toxicity：

Oral-rat LD50: 1000 mg/kg; Oral-Mouse LD50: 1940 mg/kg

Flammability characteristics：

Non-combustible; reacts with water to release a lot of heat; thermal decomposition emits toxic chloride fumes

Odor：

ODORLESS

Taste：

Taste threshold ... in potable water is 150-350 ppm ... however ... concentrations as low as 50 ppm can be ojectionable

Safety Information

Transport codes：

UN 1789 8/PG 3

wgk germany：

hazard class code：

36/37/38-36-36/38-41-22

safety instructions：

26-39-24-22-36

RTECS Number：

EV9810000

Marks：

Storage features：

The warehouse is ventilated and dry at low temperature; waterproof, moisture-proof

Stability/Shelf Life：

Stable. Incompatible with zinc, water, strong acids, methyl vinyl ether, bromine trifluoride, boron oxide, calcium oxide. Hygroscopic.

Precautionary statement(s)：

P305 + P351 + P338

Hazard Statements：

H319

Toxicity

Toxicity class：

moderately

Drug Information

MeSH Entry Terms：

Calcium Chloride

Calcium chloride Use and Manufacturing

Uses

It is highly hygroscopic and is often used as a desiccant. Used as a multi-purpose desiccant, such as drying of nitrogen, oxygen, hydrogen, hydrogen chloride, sulfur dioxide and other gases. Used as a dehydrating agent in the production of alcohols, esters, ethers and acrylic resins. Calcium chloride aqueous solution is an important refrigerant for refrigerators and ice making. It can accelerate the hardening of concrete and increase the cold resistance of building mortars. It is an excellent building antifreeze. Used as an anti-fogging agent in ports, dust collectors on roads, and fabric fire retardants. Used as protective agent and refining agent in aluminum-magnesium metallurgy. It is a precipitant for the production of lake pigments. Used for waste paper processing and deinking. It is the raw material for the production of calcium salt.

Use Classification：

EPA Safer Chemical Functional Use Classes -> Enzymes and Enzyme Stabilizers;Processing Aids and Additives|Safer Chemical Classes -> Green circle - The chemical has been verified to be of low concern

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:110.98
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:2
Exact Mass:109.9002962
Monoisotopic Mass:109.9002962
Heavy Atom Count:3
Complexity:2.8
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:3
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

Material

Calcium chloride, dihydrate

Calcium hydroxide

Calcium carbonate

Hydrochloric acid

Price Analysis

Make your Calcium chloride purchase based on the price and market insights! ECHEMI provides professional market insights with prices for you to make a better choice. Learn more on Calcium chloride prices .

Drug Function and Efficacy

Calcium supplement. Calcium ions can maintain normal excitability of nerves and muscles and promote the secretion of acetylcholine by nerve endings. When serum calcium is low, the excitability of nerves and muscles may increase, resulting in convulsions. When blood calcium is too high, the excitability may decrease, resulting in weakness. Calcium ions can improve the permeability of cell membranes, increase the density of capillaries, reduce exudation, and have an anti-allergic effect. Calcium ions can promote the calcification of bones and teeth. There is a competitive antagonism between high concentrations of calcium and magnesium ions, which can be used to rescue magnesium poisoning; calcium ions can react with fluoride to form insoluble calcium fluoride, which can be used to rescue fluoride poisoning.

This ingredient has been used in drugs with the following functions (note: it does not mean that the ingredient itself has the following health functions)

Related Drugs

Calcium Chloride Injection
Ingredients	The main ingredient of this product is calcium chloride.
Indication	1. When used with estrogen, it can increase the absorption of calcium. 2. When used with thiazide diuretics, it can increase the renal reabsorption of calcium and cause hypercalcemia.
Specifications	10ml:0.3g
Manufacturer	Southwest Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Calcium Chloride Injection
Ingredients	The main ingredient of this product is calcium chloride.
Indication	1. When used with estrogen, it can increase the absorption of calcium. 2. When used with thiazide diuretics, it can increase the renal reabsorption of calcium and cause hypercalcemia.
Specifications	10ml:0.3g
Manufacturer	KPC Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Sodium Lactate Ringer's Injection
Ingredients	This product is a compound preparation, and its main components are: 3.10g sodium lactate, 6.00g sodium chloride, 0.30g potassium chloride, and 0.2g calcium chloride (CaCl2·2H2O) per 1000ml.
Indication	When used in combination with other drugs, pay attention to the incompatibility of drugs (such as macrolide antibiotics, alkaloids, sulfonamides) due to changes in pH and ionic strength. Because this product contains calcium ions, it will produce precipitation when mixed with blood containing sodium citrate.
Specifications	1000ml
Manufacturer	Baxter Healthcare( Shanghai) Co., Ltd.

See More Related Drugs

Registered Holders

Tianjin Haiguang Technology Development Co., Ltd.

China
Active
Sichuan Jinshan Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

China
Active
Hubei Gedian Renfu Medicinal Accessories Co., Ltd.

China
Active

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