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Home > Biochemical Engineering > Inhibitors (Find 56 items)

Inhibitors

SH-4-54

(1456632-40-8)
SH-4-54 is a most potent, small molecule, nonphosphorylated STAT inhibitor, with KDs of 300, 464 nM for STAT3 and STAT5, respectively.

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Small cardioactive peptide B

(84746-43-0)

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Splitomicin

(5690-03-9)
Splitomicin (Splitomycin) is a selective Sir2p inhibitor. Splitomicin inhibits NAD+-dependent HDAC activity of Sir2 protein. Splitomicin induces dose-dependent inhibition of HDAC in the yeast extract with an IC50 of 60 μM[1].

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SCRIPTAID

(287383-59-9)
Histone deacetylase inhibitor. A cell-permeable, relatively non-toxic HDAC inhibitor that facilitates transcriptional activation (TGFβ/Smad4) in both stable and transient receptor assays in a concentration-dependent manner.

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SANT-1

(304909-07-7)
A potent antagonist of the sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling pathway (IC50=20nm inShh-LIGHT2 assay an d in Ptch1-/- cells) that acts by binding to smoothened (Smo: KD=1.2 nM), a distant relative of G protein-coupled receptors.In contrast to cyclopamine, SNAT-1 inhibits the activities of both wild type and oncogenic Smo with equal potency (IC50=30nm in SmoA1-LIGHT2 assay).

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Skepinone-L

(1221485-83-1)
Skepinone-L is a selective p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase inhibitor. IC50 value:Target: p38MAPKskepinone-L, the first ATP-competitive p38 MAPK inhibitor with excellent in vivo efficacy and selectivity. Therefore, skepinone-L is a valuable probe for chem. biol. research, and it may foster the development of a unique class of kinase inhibitors.

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Small molecule inhibitors are a type of molecules that can interact with proteins and reduce the biological activity of target proteins, including enzyme inhibitors, transcription factor inhibitors, and ion channel blockers. It acts on popular signaling pathways, popular targets and popular research fields: MAPK, PI3K, JAK / STAT and other signaling pathways, HDAC, Aurora kinase, CDK and cell cycle regulators, integrase / protease, etc. Research fields such as epigenetics, CNS, GPCR, anti-virus, antibacterial / anti-inflammatory. It is an effective tool for cell biology research.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are Inhibitors in biochemical and pharmaceutical contexts?

Inhibitors are molecules that bind to enzymes or other biological targets to decrease or block their activity. In pharmaceutical research, enzyme inhibitors are widely used to modulate disease-related pathways, making them essential in drug discovery for conditions such as cancer, viral infections, and metabolic disorders. Common types include competitive, non-competitive, and irreversible inhibitors, each with distinct mechanisms of action.

How do enzyme inhibitors contribute to drug development?

Enzyme inhibitors play a critical role in drug development by selectively targeting disease-causing enzymes, thereby halting pathological processes. For example, protease inhibitors are used in HIV treatment, while kinase inhibitors are key in oncology therapies. Their specificity, potency, and pharmacokinetic properties make them valuable candidates in therapeutic pipelines, often serving as lead compounds during preclinical and clinical stages.

What are common applications of Inhibitors in life science research?

Inhibitors are extensively used in life science research for:1. Elucidating signaling pathways by selectively blocking key enzymes.2. Validating drug targets through functional studies.3. Serving as positive controls in high-throughput screening assays.4. Studying disease mechanisms in cellular and animal models.5. Developing diagnostic tools and companion biomarkers.Their versatility makes them indispensable in both academic and industrial R&D settings.

How can I verify the authenticity and quality of purchased Inhibitors?

To verify the authenticity and quality of Inhibitors, request a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) from the supplier, which should include HPLC or NMR data confirming identity and purity. Cross-reference the compound’s CAS number and structure with authoritative databases like PubChem or ChEMBL. Additionally, check if the supplier adheres to international quality standards (e.g., ISO 9001) and provides lot-specific testing data. Reputable vendors often offer sample testing or third-party validation reports upon request.

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