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Home > Biochemical Engineering > Inhibitors (Find 56 items)

Inhibitors

Siponimod

(1230487-00-9)
Siponimod (BAF-312) is a potent and selective sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) receptor modulator. It is selective for S1P1 and S1P5 receptors over S1P2, S1P3, and S1P4 (EC50s of 0.39, 0.98, >10,000, >1,000, and 750 nM, respectively.)

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Semagacestat

(425386-60-3)
Semagacestat is an inhibitor of the γ-secretase enzyme. γ-Secretase enzyme is pivotal in the generation of β-amyloid (Aβ), a neurotoxic endogenous peptide believed to be involved in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD).

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SRT1720

(1001645-58-4)
SRT1720 is a selective SIRT1 activator with EC50 of 0.16 μM in a cell-free assay, but is >230-fold less potent for SIRT2 and SIRT3.

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Sonidegib

(956697-53-3)
A potent, selective and orally bioavailable Smoothened (SMO) antagonist; it inhibits hedgehog (Hh) signaling pathway via antagonism of the Smoothened receptor (SMO). Antineoplastic.

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Selinexor

(1393477-72-9)
KPT-330, analog of KPT-185, is an orally bioavailable selective CRM1 inhibitor.IC50 value: Target: CRM1in vitro: As the clinical candidate analog of KPT-185, KPT-330 exhibits similar effects on the viability of T-ALL cells and elicits rapid apoptotic response. KPT-330 also reduces cell growth in MOLT-4, Jurkat, HBP-ALL, KOPTK-1, SKW-3, and DND-41 cell lines, with IC50 values of 34-203 nM [1]. in vivo: KPT-330 dramatically suppresses the growth of T-ALL cells (MOLT-4) and AML cells (MV4–1

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SU 11274

(658084-23-2)
SU11274 is a selective Met inhibitor with IC50 of 10 nM, but has no effects on PGDFRβ, EGFR or Tie2.

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Sepantronium bromide

(781661-94-7)
YM155 is a novel small-molecule survivin suppressant that suppressed expression of survivin and induced apoptosis in PC-3 and PPC-1 human HRPC cell lines.

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Sapitinib

(848942-61-0)
AZD8931 is a novel potent reversible small molecule epidermal growth factor receptor, ERBB2 (HER2) and ERBB3 inhibitor with an IC50 of 4, 3, 4 nM, respectively.

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SGI-1776

(1025065-69-3)
A novel, ATP competitive inhibitor of Pim1, Pim2 and Pim3 with IC50s of 7 nM, 363 nM and 69 nM, respectively.

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Small molecule inhibitors are a type of molecules that can interact with proteins and reduce the biological activity of target proteins, including enzyme inhibitors, transcription factor inhibitors, and ion channel blockers. It acts on popular signaling pathways, popular targets and popular research fields: MAPK, PI3K, JAK / STAT and other signaling pathways, HDAC, Aurora kinase, CDK and cell cycle regulators, integrase / protease, etc. Research fields such as epigenetics, CNS, GPCR, anti-virus, antibacterial / anti-inflammatory. It is an effective tool for cell biology research.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are Inhibitors in biochemical and pharmaceutical contexts?

Inhibitors are molecules that bind to enzymes or other biological targets to decrease or block their activity. In pharmaceutical research, enzyme inhibitors are widely used to modulate disease-related pathways, making them essential in drug discovery for conditions such as cancer, viral infections, and metabolic disorders. Common types include competitive, non-competitive, and irreversible inhibitors, each with distinct mechanisms of action.

How do enzyme inhibitors contribute to drug development?

Enzyme inhibitors play a critical role in drug development by selectively targeting disease-causing enzymes, thereby halting pathological processes. For example, protease inhibitors are used in HIV treatment, while kinase inhibitors are key in oncology therapies. Their specificity, potency, and pharmacokinetic properties make them valuable candidates in therapeutic pipelines, often serving as lead compounds during preclinical and clinical stages.

What are common applications of Inhibitors in life science research?

Inhibitors are extensively used in life science research for:1. Elucidating signaling pathways by selectively blocking key enzymes.2. Validating drug targets through functional studies.3. Serving as positive controls in high-throughput screening assays.4. Studying disease mechanisms in cellular and animal models.5. Developing diagnostic tools and companion biomarkers.Their versatility makes them indispensable in both academic and industrial R&D settings.

How can I verify the authenticity and quality of purchased Inhibitors?

To verify the authenticity and quality of Inhibitors, request a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) from the supplier, which should include HPLC or NMR data confirming identity and purity. Cross-reference the compound’s CAS number and structure with authoritative databases like PubChem or ChEMBL. Additionally, check if the supplier adheres to international quality standards (e.g., ISO 9001) and provides lot-specific testing data. Reputable vendors often offer sample testing or third-party validation reports upon request.

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