Aniracetam
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Aniracetam
structure -
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CAS No:
72432-10-1
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Formula:
C12H13NO3
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Chemical Name:
Aniracetam
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Synonyms:
2-Pyrrolidinone,1-(4-methoxybenzoyl)-;1-(4-Methoxybenzoyl)-2-pyrrolidinone;Aniracetam;Ro 13-5057/001;Ro 13-5057;Draganon;Ro 13-3057;Sarpul;Ampamet;75878-25-0
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CAS No:
Description
Aniracetam(Ro 13-5057) is a nootropics and neuroprotective drug, which is selectively modulates the AMPA receptor and nAChR.Target: AMPA; nAChRAniracetam is an ampakine and nootropic of the racetam chemical class purported to be considerably more potent than piracetam. It selectively modulates the AMPA receptor. It is lipid soluble and has possible cognition enhancing effects. It has been tested in animals extensively, Alzheimer's patients and temporarily-impaired healthy subjects. It ha
Aniracetam is a member of pyrrolidin-2-ones and a N-acylpyrrolidine.|Compound with anti-depressive properties used as a mental performance enhancer.
Aniracetam Basic Attributes
219.24
219.24
1308068-626-2
5L16LKN964
758223
DTXSID5045128
N - Nervous system
Characteristics
46.6
1.6
White Crystalline or Crystalline Powde
1.2±0.1 g/cm3
121-122 °C
399.7±34.0°C at 760 mmHg
195.5±25.7 °C
1.574
Soluble in chloroform. Also soluble in ethanol. Insoluble in water
Store at RT
4.9 (vs air)
LD50 in rats, mice (mg/kg): ~4500, >5000 orally (Cumin)
146.6 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: TW, Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]
Safety Information
NONH for all modes of transport
2
UY5781900
Stable at normal temperatures and pressures.
P201, P202, P281, P308+P313, P405, P501
H361
|Warning|H361 (100%): Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child [Warning Reproductive toxicity]|P201, P202, P281, P308+P313, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 3 companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
Drug Information
Aniracetam possesses a wide range of anxiolytic properties, which may be mediated by an interaction between cholinergic, dopaminergic and serotonergic systems.
Drugs used to specifically facilitate learning or memory, particularly to prevent the cognitive deficits associated with dementias. These drugs act by a variety of mechanisms. (See all compounds classified as Nootropic Agents.)|Mood-stimulating drugs used primarily in the treatment of affective disorders and related conditions. Several MONOAMINE OXIDASE INHIBITORS are useful as antidepressants apparently as a long-term consequence of their modulation of catecholamine levels. The tricyclic compounds useful as antidepressive agents (ANTIDEPRESSIVE AGENTS, TRICYCLIC) also appear to act through brain catecholamine systems. A third group (ANTIDEPRESSIVE AGENTS, SECOND-GENERATION) is a diverse group of drugs including some that act specifically on serotonergic systems. (See all compounds classified as Antidepressive Agents.)
1-2.5 hours
1-(4-methoxybenzoyl)-2-pyrrolidinone
Aniracetam Use and Manufacturing
Into a 250 mL four-necked flask, 150 mL of toluene, p-methoxybenzoic acid (34 g, 0.2 mol), α-pyrrolidone (17 g, 0.2 mol), silica (6 g, 10 mmol) were refluxed, and methanol was distilled off. . Methanol was evaporated and cooled to 15°C to precipitate a solid. Filter to obtain a solid cake. Dissolve with 95percent ethanol, decolorize the activated carbon, filter it while hot, crystallization after cold, filter and filter cake to obtain dried aniracetam finished product 39.5g. (Yield is 91percent)General procedure: In a typical reaction, a round-bottom flask equipped with a Dean-Stark apparatus, a magnetic stirring bar and temperature controller was charged with 2-pyrrolidone (5.8 mmol), palmitic acid (5.8 mmol), ZrOCl
Cognition enhancer related to Piracetam. Nootropic.
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:219.24
XLogP3:1.6
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:3
Rotatable Bond Count:2
Exact Mass:219.08954328
Monoisotopic Mass:219.08954328
Topological Polar Surface Area:46.6
Heavy Atom Count:16
Complexity:282
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
Drug Function and Efficacy
This product is a brain function improving drug, which is a cyclized derivative of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA). This product selectively acts on the central nervous system through the blood-brain barrier. Animal experiments have shown that this product has a good promoting effect on the memory reproduction process of normal rats' discrimination learning, can counteract the memory loss caused by hypoxia, and can effectively improve memory disorders caused by certain reasons.
Registered Holders
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Hunan Warrant Chiral Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Active
China
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Shandong Newtime Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Active
China
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Jincheng Haisi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Active
China
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