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Home > Encyclopedia > Tetrabutylammonium cyanoborohydride

Tetrabutylammonium cyanoborohydride

Tetrabutylammonium cyanoborohydride structure

Tetrabutylammonium cyanoborohydride 

structure
  • CAS No:

    43064-96-6

  • Formula:

    C16H36N.CH3BN

  • Chemical Name:

    Tetrabutylammonium cyanoborohydride

  • Synonyms:

    1-Butanaminium,N,N,N-tributyl-,(T-4)-(cyano-κC)trihydroborate(1-) (1:1);1-Butanaminium,N,N,N-tributyl-,(T-4)-(cyano-C)trihydroborate(1-);1-Butanaminium,N,N,N-tributyl-,(T-4)-(cyano-κC)trihydroborate(1-);Borate(1-),(cyano-C)trihydro-,(T-4)-,N,N,N-tributyl-1-butanaminium;Borate(1-),(cyano-κC)trihydro-,(T-4)-,N,N,N-tributyl-1-butanaminium;Tetrabutylammonium cyanoborohydride;Tetrabutylammonium cyanotrihydroborate

  • Categories:

    Surfactant  >  Cationic Surfactants

Description

white crystalline powder

Tetrabutylammonium cyanoborohydride Basic Attributes

282.32

281.31300

256-073-6

DTXSID50195672

29310099

Characteristics

23.79000

4.10418

White solid.

144-145 °C @ Solvent: Ethyl acetate

water-free area

Safety Information

I; II; III

4.3

3

36/37/38-15

26-36-7/8-37/39

Xi,F

Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.

P261; P305 + P351 + P338

H315; H319; H335

|Warning|H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]|P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 38 companies from 1 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Tetrabutylammonium cyanoborohydride Use and Manufacturing

Methods of Manufacturing

Put 339.5 kg of tetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulfate into the reaction kettle, add 50 kg of water, and start stirring to make it evenly mixed. Add 14 kg sodium hydroxide aqueous solution (5%) at room temperature. In addition, 69.3 kg of sodium cyanoborohydride was dissolved in 40 kg of water to form a solution, added to the reaction kettle, stirred for 0.5 to 1 h, then extracted with an organic solvent, and left to stand to separate the lower layer. The organic phase is transferred to a water washing kettle, washed with water, decolorized, filtered, the filtrate is concentrated, cooled and crystallized, and recrystallized with ethyl acetate to obtain a pure product.

Uses

Used as a selective reducing agent in organic synthesis.

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:279.3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:2
Rotatable Bond Count:12
Exact Mass:279.2971543
Monoisotopic Mass:279.2971543
Topological Polar Surface Area:23.8
Heavy Atom Count:20
Complexity:147
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:2
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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