Docetaxel
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Docetaxel
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CAS No:
114977-28-5
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Formula:
C43H53NO14
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Chemical Name:
Docetaxel
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Synonyms:
Benzenepropanoic acid,β-[[(1,1-dimethylethoxy)carbonyl]amino]-α-hydroxy-,(2aR,4S,4aS,6R,9S,11S,12S,12aR,12bS)-12b-(acetyloxy)-12-(benzoyloxy)-2a,3,4,4a,5,6,9,10,11,12,12a,12b-dodecahydro-4,6,11-trihydroxy-4a,8,13,13-tetramethyl-5-oxo-7,11-methano-1H-cyclodeca[3,4]benz[1,2-b]oxet-9-yl ester,(αR,βS)-;Benzenepropanoic acid,β-[[(1,1-dimethylethoxy)carbonyl]amino]-α-hydroxy-,12b-(acetyloxy)-12-(benzoyloxy)-2a,3,4,4a,5,6,9,10,11,12,12a,12b-dodecahydro-4,6,11-trihydroxy-4a,8,13,13-tetramethyl-5-oxo-7,11-methano-1H-cyclodeca[3,4]benz[1,2-b]oxet-9-yl ester,[2aR-[2aα,4β,4aβ,6β,9α(αR*,βS*),11α,12α,12aα,12bα]]-;7,11-Methano-1H-cyclodeca[3,4]benz[1,2-b]oxete,benzenepropanoic acid deriv.;RP 56976;Docetaxel;Taxotere;N-Debenzoyl-N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-10-deacetyltaxol;Docetaxol;Docetere;Taxotel;SID 530;Duopafei;Docefrez;BIND 014;Miradocetaxel;CKD 810;CRLX 301;ATI 1123;216252-50-5;129522-72-1
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CAS No:
Description
Docetaxel is an antineoplastic drug by inhibiting microtubule depolymerization, and attenuating of the effects of bcl-2 and bcl-xL gene expression.
Characteristics
224.45000
1.6
Off-white Cryst.
1.37 g/cm3
232 °C
900.5ºC at 760 mmHg
498.4ºC
1.618
1.27e-02 g/L
Keep tightly closed. Store at +4ºC.
5.61X10-27 mm Hg at 25 deg C (est)
Safety Information
III
6.1(b)
UN 1544
R36/37/38
S26; S36/37
DA4172750
Xi
Stable at normal temperatures and pressures.
P201, P202, P260, P264, P270, P280, P281, P305+P351+P338, P308+P313, P314, P337+P313, P405, P501
H319
Docetaxel Use and Manufacturing
Antineoplastic;binds to microtubules Anticancer drugs. Used for uterine cancer. Uses Anti-tumor botanicals for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer and non-small cell lung cancer. Docetaxel can be used to study antibiotics, cell biology, cell signaling, neuroscience, apoptosis and cell cycle. Docetaxel is also used to study hair loss caused by docetaxel chemotherapy, to prevent and treat non-small cell lung cancer in patients who are contraindicated with standard chemotherapy. Docetaxel has also been used to study the effects of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α and 2α in androgen-insensitive prostate cancer cells.
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:807.9
XLogP3:1.6
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:5
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:14
Rotatable Bond Count:13
Exact Mass:807.34660536
Monoisotopic Mass:807.34660536
Topological Polar Surface Area:224
Heavy Atom Count:58
Complexity:1660
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count:11
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
Drug Function and Efficacy
Docetaxel is a paclitaxel anti-tumor drug that exerts its anti-tumor effect by interfering with the microtubule network necessary for cell mitosis and interphase cell function. Docetaxel can bind to free tubulin, promote tubulin assembly into stable microtubules, and inhibit its depolymerization, resulting in the production of microtubule bundles that have lost their normal function and the fixation of microtubules, thereby inhibiting cell mitosis. The binding of docetaxel to microtubules does not change the number of protofilaments, which is different from most spindle toxic drugs currently used in clinical practice.
Registered Holders
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CENWAY PHARMACEUTICALS CO LTD
Active
United States
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BIOVECTRA INC
Active
United States
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Phyton Biotech LLC
Active
Japan
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