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Dicoumarol

pharmaceutical raw materials
Dicoumarol structure

Dicoumarol 

structure
  • CAS No:

    66-76-2

  • Formula:

    C19H12O6

  • Chemical Name:

    Dicoumarol

  • Synonyms:

    2H-1-Benzopyran-2-one,3,3′-methylenebis[4-hydroxy-;Coumarin,3,3′-methylenebis[4-hydroxy-;3,3′-Methylenebis[4-hydroxy-2H-1-benzopyran-2-one];Acadyl;Bishydroxycoumarin;Bis(4-hydroxycoumarin-3-yl)methane;Dicoumarin;Dicoumarol;Dicumarine;Di-4-hydroxy-3,3′-methylenedicoumarin;3,3′-Methylenebis[4-hydroxy-1,2-benzopyrone];3,3′-Methylenebis[4-hydroxycoumarin];Dicumarol;Bis-3,3′-(4-hydroxycoumarinyl)methane;Cumid;Dicuman;Dicumol;Melitoxin;Acavyl;Antitrombosin;Kumoran;Baracoumin;Cuma;Temparin;Trombosan;Dicoumal;NC 034;NSC 41834;Dufalone;NSC 17860;NSC 221570;3,3′-Methylenebis(4-hydroxy-2H-chromen-2-one);PB 2-9;3,3′-Methylene-bis-(4-hydroxy-2H-benzopyran-2-one)

  • Categories:

    Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients  >  Blood System Drugs

Description

Dicoumarol is an inhibitor of both NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) and PDK1 with IC50s of 0.37 and 19.42 μM, respectively.

Dicoumarol Basic Attributes

336.29

336.30

200-632-9

29322985

Characteristics

93.1

3.1

White Fine Crystalline Powder

1.6±0.1 g/cm3

287-293 °C

620.7±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg

231.9±25.0 °C

1.731

soluble in aqueous alkaline solutions, organic bases, 0.1 N NaOH (15 mg/ml), Pyridine (50 mg/ml), chloroform (slightly soluble ), and benzene (slightly soluble ). Insoluble in water, and alcohols.

+2C to +8C

Oral-Rat LD50: 250 mg/kg; Oral-Mouse LD50: 233 mg/kg

Heat breaks down and stimulates smoke; medicines have effects on the reproductive system: stillbirths, teratomas, poor babies; excessive drug bleeding

Slight, pleasant odor

Slightly bitter taste

Safety Information

III

6.1(b)

UN 2811 6.1/PG 3

3

22-48/25-51/53

37-45-61

GN7875000

T,N

The warehouse is ventilated, low temperature and dry; stored and transported separately from food materials

P260-P301 + P312 + P330

H302-H372-H411

Toxicity

highly toxic

Dicoumarol Use and Manufacturing

anticoagulant

Drug Function and Efficacy

This product is a synthetic anticoagulant. Its anticoagulant effect is different from that of heparin. It mainly competes with vitamin K reversibly, inhibiting the synthesis of vitamin K-dependent coagulation factors II, VII, IX, and X in liver cells, reducing the prothrombin content, and preventing the formation of blood clots. Since this product has no direct effect on the synthesized coagulation factors, it takes effect slowly, and generally reaches its peak 3 to 5 days after oral administration; and since the effect of this product disappears only after the coagulation factors are restored to a certain level after discontinuation of use, the effect can still be maintained for 2 to 10 days when the drug is discontinued when hypoprothrombinemia occurs. This product can also reduce thrombin-induced platelet aggregation reaction, but has no in vitro anticoagulant effect.

This ingredient has been used in drugs with the following functions (note: it does not mean that the ingredient itself has the following health functions)

Related Drugs

Registered Holders

  • ABBOTT LABORATORIES PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS DIV

    United States United States
    Inactive

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