Dicoumarol
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Dicoumarol
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CAS No:
66-76-2
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Formula:
C19H12O6
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Chemical Name:
Dicoumarol
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Synonyms:
2H-1-Benzopyran-2-one,3,3′-methylenebis[4-hydroxy-;Coumarin,3,3′-methylenebis[4-hydroxy-;3,3′-Methylenebis[4-hydroxy-2H-1-benzopyran-2-one];Acadyl;Bishydroxycoumarin;Bis(4-hydroxycoumarin-3-yl)methane;Dicoumarin;Dicoumarol;Dicumarine;Di-4-hydroxy-3,3′-methylenedicoumarin;3,3′-Methylenebis[4-hydroxy-1,2-benzopyrone];3,3′-Methylenebis[4-hydroxycoumarin];Dicumarol;Bis-3,3′-(4-hydroxycoumarinyl)methane;Cumid;Dicuman;Dicumol;Melitoxin;Acavyl;Antitrombosin;Kumoran;Baracoumin;Cuma;Temparin;Trombosan;Dicoumal;NC 034;NSC 41834;Dufalone;NSC 17860;NSC 221570;3,3′-Methylenebis(4-hydroxy-2H-chromen-2-one);PB 2-9;3,3′-Methylene-bis-(4-hydroxy-2H-benzopyran-2-one)
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CAS No:
Description
Dicoumarol is an inhibitor of both NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) and PDK1 with IC50s of 0.37 and 19.42 μM, respectively.
Characteristics
93.1
3.1
White Fine Crystalline Powder
1.6±0.1 g/cm3
287-293 °C
620.7±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
231.9±25.0 °C
1.731
soluble in aqueous alkaline solutions, organic bases, 0.1 N NaOH (15 mg/ml), Pyridine (50 mg/ml), chloroform (slightly soluble ), and benzene (slightly soluble ). Insoluble in water, and alcohols.
+2C to +8C
Oral-Rat LD50: 250 mg/kg; Oral-Mouse LD50: 233 mg/kg
Heat breaks down and stimulates smoke; medicines have effects on the reproductive system: stillbirths, teratomas, poor babies; excessive drug bleeding
Slight, pleasant odor
Slightly bitter taste
Safety Information
III
6.1(b)
UN 2811 6.1/PG 3
3
22-48/25-51/53
37-45-61
GN7875000
T,N
The warehouse is ventilated, low temperature and dry; stored and transported separately from food materials
P260-P301 + P312 + P330
H302-H372-H411
Drug Function and Efficacy
This product is a synthetic anticoagulant. Its anticoagulant effect is different from that of heparin. It mainly competes with vitamin K reversibly, inhibiting the synthesis of vitamin K-dependent coagulation factors II, VII, IX, and X in liver cells, reducing the prothrombin content, and preventing the formation of blood clots. Since this product has no direct effect on the synthesized coagulation factors, it takes effect slowly, and generally reaches its peak 3 to 5 days after oral administration; and since the effect of this product disappears only after the coagulation factors are restored to a certain level after discontinuation of use, the effect can still be maintained for 2 to 10 days when the drug is discontinued when hypoprothrombinemia occurs. This product can also reduce thrombin-induced platelet aggregation reaction, but has no in vitro anticoagulant effect.
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