Donormil
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Donormil
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CAS No:
562-10-7
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Formula:
C17H22N2O.C4H6O4
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Chemical Name:
Donormil
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Synonyms:
Butanedioic acid,compd. with N,N-dimethyl-2-[1-phenyl-1-(2-pyridinyl)ethoxy]ethanamine (1:1);Succinic acid,compd. with 2-[α-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]-α-methylbenzyl]pyridine (1:1);Pyridine,2-[α-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]-α-methylbenzyl]-,succinate (1:1);Ethanamine,N,N-dimethyl-2-[1-phenyl-1-(2-pyridinyl)ethoxy]-,butanedioate (1:1);Decapryn succinate (1:1);2-[α-(2-Dimethylaminoethoxy)-α-methylbenzyl]pyridine succinate (1:1);Decapryn;Unisom;Hoggar N;Decapryn succinate;Alsodorm;Gittalun;Sedaplus;2-[α-(2-Dimethylaminoethoxy)-α-methylbenzyl]pyridine succinate;Decamium;Doxised;Meraprina;Mereprine;NSC 74772;Donormil;Donormyl;Dormidina;121367-03-1;7047-26-9
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CAS No:
Description
white to light cream powder
Doxylamine succinate appears as white or creamy white powder. pH (1% aqueous solution) between 4.9 and 5.1. (NTP, 1992)
Doxylamine succinate appears as white or creamy white powder. pH (1% aqueous solution) between 4.9 and 5.1. (NTP, 1992)|Doxylamine succinate is an organic molecular entity.
Characteristics
100
2.85910
Doxylamine succinate appears as white or creamy white powder. pH (1% aqueous solution) between 4.9 and 5.1. (NTP, 1992)
1.043g/cm3
100-104 °C
364.9°C at 760 mmHg
9℃
>58.3 [ug/mL]
Refrigerator
LD50 in mice, rabbits (mg/kg): 470, 250 orally; 62, 49 i.v.; in mice, male rats, female rats (mg/kg): 460, 440, 445 s.c. (Brown, Werner)
162.6 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: TW, Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]
Water soluble.
Acids, Carboxylic
Safety Information
UN1230 - class 3 - PG 2 - Methanol, solution
2
22-36/37/38-20/21/22-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-11
26-36/37-45-16-7
US9275000
Xn,T,F
Stable, but may be light sensitive. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, acids, bases.
P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P304+P312, P304+P340, P312, P322, P330, P363, P501
H302
Flash point data for this chemical are not available. It is probably combustible. (NTP, 1992)
|Warning|H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P304+P312, P304+P340, P312, P322, P330, P363, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 81 companies from 7 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Fires involving this material can be controlled with a dry chemical, carbon dioxide or Halon extinguisher. (NTP, 1992)
SMALL SPILLS AND LEAKAGE: If you spill this chemical, you should dampen the solid spill material with water, then transfer the dampened material to a suitable container. Use absorbent paper dampened with water to pick up any remaining material. Seal your contaminated clothing and the absorbent paper in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Wash all contaminated surfaces with a soap and water solution. Do not reenter the contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned. STORAGE PRECAUTIONS: You should protect this material from exposure to light, and store it under ambient temperatures. (NTP, 1992)
RECOMMENDED RESPIRATOR: Where the neat test chemical is weighed and diluted, wear a NIOSH-approved half face respirator equipped with an organic vapor/acid gas cartridge (specific for organic vapors, HCl, acid gas and SO2) with a dust/mist filter. (NTP, 1992)
Drug Information
Treatment of nausea and vomiting in pregnancy
Drugs that selectively bind to but do not activate histamine H1 receptors, thereby blocking the actions of endogenous histamine. Included here are the classical antihistaminics that antagonize or prevent the action of histamine mainly in immediate hypersensitivity. They act in the bronchi, capillaries, and some other smooth muscles, and are used to prevent or allay motion sickness, seasonal rhinitis, and allergic dermatitis and to induce somnolence. The effects of blocking central nervous system H1 receptors are not as well understood. (See all compounds classified as Histamine H1 Antagonists.)
SYMPTOMS: Symptoms of exposure to this compound may include drowsiness, excitability, nervousness, dizziness and sleeplessness. (NTP, 1992)
EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. If symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop, immediately transport the victim to a hospital. SKIN: IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water. If symptoms such as redness or irritation develop, IMMEDIATELY call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital for treatment. INHALATION: IMMEDIATELY leave the contaminated area; take deep breaths of fresh air. If symptoms (such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, or burning in the mouth, throat, or chest) develop, call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital. Provide proper respiratory protection to rescuers entering an unknown atmosphere. Whenever possible, Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) should be used; if not available, use a level of protection greater than or equal to that advised under Protective Clothing. INGESTION: DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. If the victim is conscious and not convulsing, give 1 or 2 glasses of water to dilute the chemical and IMMEDIATELY call a hospital or poison control center. Be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital if advised by a physician. If the victim is convulsing or unconscious, do not give anything by mouth, ensure that the victim's airway is open and lay the victim on his/her side with the head lower than the body. DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim to a hospital. (NTP, 1992)
doxylamine succinate
Donormil Use and Manufacturing
The 40.50g (0.15mol) of doxylamine and 17.7g (0.15mol) of succinic acid was added 250ml flask and 130ml of acetone was heated at reflux until the solid dissolved, stirring was continued 1H; The acetone was distilled off and then 80ml of isopropyl propyl ether, ultrasound 10min, remove the upper isopropyl ether, spin dry and add 80ml of acetone, stirred at 0 °C crystallization, filtration to give the crude product. The crude product was recrystallized twice from acetone (crude 1g: Acetone 1.2ml), 80percent yield, with a purity of 99.88percent, the largest single hetero 0.07percent.The step S1 prepared 136g of N, N- dimethyl-2- [1-phenyl-1- (2-pyridyl) ethoxy] ethylamine were dissolved in a mixed solution of isopropanol 20-30 ° C and ethyl acetate (the volume ratio of 1: 1) was added with stirring 59.5g of succinic acid, warmed to 60 ° C, the reaction was stirred for 0.5 hours and then slowly cooled to 0-5 ° C, crystallization was stirred for 3-5 hours, under nitrogen in filtration, using 100ml of isopropanol and filter cake were washed with 200ml of ethyl acetate, the filter cake p> 0.08, 45-50 ° C for 6-8 hours and dried under reduced pressure to yield N, N- dimethyl-2- [1 - phenyl-1- (2-pyridinyl) ethoxy] ethanamine succinate white solid 181.8g, content of 99.99percent, , the maximum absorption wavelength 262nm, 93percent yield, m.p. 105-106.5 ° C, total yield 91percent, as shown in FIG HPLC purity 99.93percent, as shown in FIG GC purity 99.90percent, MS data shown in Figure 1, MS: 271.2 [M + H]
antihistaminic, hypnotic
Human Drugs -> EU pediatric investigation plans|Human Drugs -> FDA Approved Drug Products with Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluations (Orange Book) -> Active Ingredients|Animal Drugs -> FDA Approved Animal Drug Products (Green Book) -> Active Ingredients
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:388.5
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:7
Rotatable Bond Count:9
Exact Mass:388.19982200
Monoisotopic Mass:388.19982200
Topological Polar Surface Area:100
Heavy Atom Count:28
Complexity:369
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count:1
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:2
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
Drug Function and Efficacy
Sedating antihistamine with hypnotic properties
Registered Holders
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HONOUR LAB LTD
Active
United States
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MALLADI DRUGS AND PHARMACEUTICALS LTD
Active
United States
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RL FINE CHEM PVT LTD
Active
United States
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