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Home > Encyclopedia > Gambogic acid

Gambogic acid

Gambogic acid structure

Gambogic acid 

structure
  • CAS No:

    2752-65-0

  • Formula:

    C38H44O8

  • Chemical Name:

    Gambogic acid

  • Synonyms:

    2-Butenoic acid,2-methyl-4-[(1R,3aS,5S,11R,14aS)-3a,4,5,7-tetrahydro-8-hydroxy-3,3,11-trimethyl-13-(3-methyl-2-buten-1-yl)-11-(4-methyl-3-penten-1-yl)-7,15-dioxo-1,5-methano-1H,3H,11H-furo[3,4-g]pyrano[3,2-b]xanthen-1-yl]-,(2Z)-;1,5-Methano-1H,3H,11H-furo[3,4-g]pyrano[3,2-b]xanthene-1-crotonic acid,3a,4,5,7-tetrahydro-8-hydroxy-α,3,3,11-tetramethyl-13-(3-methyl-2-butenyl)-11-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-7,15-dioxo-,(Z)-;Gambogic acid;2-Butenoic acid,2-methyl-4-[3a,4,5,7-tetrahydro-8-hydroxy-3,3,11-trimethyl-13-(3-methyl-2-butenyl)-11-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-7,15-dioxo-1,5-methano-1H,3H,11H-furo[3,4-g]pyrano[3,2-b]xanthen-1-yl]-,[1R-[1α,1(Z),3aβ,5α,11β,14aS*]]-;2-Butenoic acid,2-methyl-4-[(1R,3aS,5S,11R,14aS)-3a,4,5,7-tetrahydro-8-hydroxy-3,3,11-trimethyl-13-(3-methyl-2-butenyl)-11-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-7,15-dioxo-1,5-methano-1H,3H,11H-furo[3,4-g]pyrano[3,2-b]xanthen-1-yl]-,(2Z)-;(2Z)-2-Methyl-4-[(1R,3aS,5S,11R,14aS)-3a,4,5,7-tetrahydro-8-hydroxy-3,3,11-trimethyl-13-(3-methyl-2-buten-1-yl)-11-(4-methyl-3-penten-1-yl)-7,15-dioxo-1,5-methano-1H,3H,11H-furo[3,4-g]pyrano[3,2-b]xanthen-1-yl]-2-butenoic acid;β-Guttiferin;R-Gambogic acid;(-)-Gambogic acid;UI1907;18833-83-5

  • Categories:

    Biochemical Engineering  >  Plant Extracts

Description

Gambogic acid is derived from the gamboges resin of the tree Garcinia hanburyi. Gambogic acid inhibits Bcl-XL, Bcl-2, Bcl-W, Bcl-B, Bfl-1 and Mcl-1 with IC50s of 1.47 μM, 1.21 μM, 2.02 μM, 0.66 μM, 1.06 μM and 0.79 μM.

Gambogic acid Basic Attributes

628.75

628.75

2942000000

Characteristics

119

7.23930

yellow to orange

1.3±0.1 g/cm3

78-90 °C

808.9°C at 760 mmHg

251.4±27.8 °C

1.627

DMSO: ≥10mg/mL

Store at -20°C

1.21E-27mmHg at 25°C

Abdominal-rat LD50: 88 mg/kg; intravenous-mouse LD50: 107 mg/kg

Open flame is flammable; thermal decomposition emits spicy and irritating smoke

D20 -685° (methanol)

Safety Information

UN 2811 6.1 / PGIII

1

25-36/37/38

26-45

PB9268200

T

The warehouse is ventilated, low temperature and dry; stored and transported separately from food materials

P261-P301 + P310-P305 + P351 + P338

H301-H315-H319-H335

|Danger|H301 (100%): Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]|P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P310, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 39 companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Toxicity

highly toxic

Drug Information

gamboge acid

Gambogic acid Use and Manufacturing

antiinflammatory, cytotoxic, inhibits HeLa cells in vitro;

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:628.7
XLogP3:7.3
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:8
Rotatable Bond Count:8
Exact Mass:628.30361836
Monoisotopic Mass:628.30361836
Topological Polar Surface Area:119
Heavy Atom Count:46
Complexity:1490
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count:5
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count:1
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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