Juglone
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Juglone
structure -
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CAS No:
481-39-0
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Formula:
C10H6O3
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Chemical Name:
Juglone
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Synonyms:
1,4-Naphthalenedione,5-hydroxy-;Juglone;1,4-Naphthoquinone,5-hydroxy-;5-Hydroxy-1,4-naphthalenedione;C.I. 75500;Akhnot;C.I. Natural Brown 7;5-Hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone;Juglon;Nucin;Regianin;Walnut Extract;5-Hydroxynaphthoquinone;8-Hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone;1,4-Dihydro-1,4-dioxo-5-hydroxynaphthalene;NSC 153189;NSC 34266;NSC 622948;Natural Brown 7
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CAS No:
Description
Juglone is a yellow pigment found in black walnut (Juglans regia). Juglone also shows antimicrobial activity[1].
Solid
Juglone is a hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone that is 1,4-naphthoquinone in which the hydrogen at position 5 has been replaced by a hydroxy group. A plant-derived 1,4-naphthoquinone with confirmed antibacterial and antitumor activities. It has a role as a herbicide, a reactive oxygen species generator and a geroprotector.
Juglone Basic Attributes
174.15
174.15
207-567-5
W6Q80SK9L6
622948|153189|34266
DTXSID0031504
2914690090
Characteristics
54.4
1.92 (LogP)
Orange to brown Crystalline Powder
1.4±0.1 g/cm3
155 °C
265.11°C (rough estimate)
201.3±24.4 °C
1.662
soluble in hot water
Refrigerator (+4°C)
1.67E-06mmHg at 25°C
LD50 oral in rat: 112mg/kg
131.2 Ų [M-H]- [CCS Type: DT, Method: stepped-field]|130.8 Ų [M-H]-
Safety Information
III
6.1
UN 2811 6.1/PG 3
3
25-36/37/38
22-26-36/37/39-45-37/39-28A
QJ5775000
T
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
P261-P273-P301 + P310-P305 + P351 + P338
H301-H315-H319-H335-H400
Drug Information
Compounds or agents that combine with an enzyme in such a manner as to prevent the normal substrate-enzyme combination and the catalytic reaction. (See all compounds classified as Enzyme Inhibitors.)|Substances that inhibit or prevent the proliferation of NEOPLASMS. (See all compounds classified as Antineoplastic Agents.)|Substances that are toxic to cells; they may be involved in immunity or may be contained in venoms. These are distinguished from CYTOSTATIC AGENTS in degree of effect. Some of them are used as CYTOTOXIC ANTIBIOTICS. The mechanism of action of many of these are as ALKYLATING AGENTS or MITOSIS MODULATORS. (See all compounds classified as Cytotoxins.)|Substances capable of inhibiting, retarding or arresting the process of fermentation, acidification or other deterioration of foods. (See all compounds classified as Food Preservatives.)
5-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone
Juglone Use and Manufacturing
Pecan quinone exists as the glycoside of hydrogenated pecan quinone (trihydroxynaphthalene) in the immature outer peel (green peel) of the walnut family of walnuts and the black walnut of the same genus. It can be separated from natural materials or chemically synthesized.
antineoplastic, antifungal, antioxidant, Pin 1 inhibitor
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:174.15
XLogP3:1.9
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:3
Exact Mass:174.031694049
Monoisotopic Mass:174.031694049
Topological Polar Surface Area:54.4
Heavy Atom Count:13
Complexity:280
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
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