Industrial added value increases by 5.7% in 2019

In 2019, the development of manufacturing industry has been solidly promoted, the level of integration of industrialization and industrialization has been steadily improved, the overall operation of industrial economy is stable, and the main indicators are in a reasonable range. Industry and information and communication enterprises have received many "policy packages". A larger scale of tax reduction and fee reduction was further implemented, and the value-added tax rate of manufacturing and other industries was reduced from 16% to 13%. In 2020, China will deepen 5g application development and cultivate a large number of vertical industry applications - "in 2019, in the face of complex and severe internal and external environment and increasing economic downward pressure, China's manufacturing industry development will be solidly promoted, the integration level of industrialization and industrialization will be steadily improved, the overall industrial economy operation will be stable throughout the year, the main indicators will be in a reasonable range, and the information and communication industry will maintain a stable development trend Head. "

Miao Wei, Minister of the Ministry of industry and information technology, summarized the development trend of China's industry and communication industry in 2019 at the press conference of the new China Development Office on January 20. In 2019, the growth rate of added value in 20 of the 41 industries picked up year on year. In the first 11 months, total profits of 28 industries increased year on year. In the whole year, the added value of industries above designated size increased by 5.7%, the total volume of telecommunication business increased by 18.5% based on the constant price of the previous year, and the revenue of software and information technology services increased by 15.4%. The development quality of manufacturing industry is steadily improving the manufacturing industry is the foundation of China's powerful country. In 2019, the development quality of China's manufacturing industry has steadily improved. In 2019, a number of backward production capacity will be withdrawn in accordance with laws and regulations, and the merger and reorganization of the steel industry will be promoted, with an increase of 7.1% in the value-added of the raw material industry throughout the year; the industrial pollution prevention and control battle will be promoted, and the comprehensive utilization of resources industry will be accelerated, and the energy consumption of industrial value-added of Enterprises above designated size is expected to decrease by about 3% in 2019; the implementation opinions on promoting the quality improvement of products and services in the manufacturing industry will be issued. In 2019, the basic capacity and industrial chain level of China's manufacturing industry will leap. Remarkable achievements have been made in innovation drive.

The construction of national manufacturing innovation center has been steadily promoted. Four new national manufacturing innovation centers have been built, including advanced rail transit equipment, agricultural machinery equipment, intelligent Internet connected vehicles, and advanced functional materials. Major short board equipment and other projects have been realized in 2019. High end CNC machine tools and basic manufacturing equipment, large aircraft, "two machines" (C919 and ag600) and other major science and technology projects, Chang'e 4 mission and Long March 5 yao-3 carrier rocket launch flight test mission were successful, the deployment of core constellation of beidou-3 global system was completed, and mass production of memory and flexible display screen achieved new breakthroughs. With the development of manufacturing industry, the construction of industry standards has been continuously improved. In 2019, China actively explored and innovated the working mechanism of the key task of artificial intelligence "Unveiling" and released 1461 industrial standards in 5g, Internet of vehicles, new materials, high-end equipment manufacturing and other fields throughout the year. In 2019, China's auto sales fell 8.2% year on year, and the sales of new energy vehicles also fell for the first time, which attracted attention from all parties. Miao Wei said that since the second half of 2019, with the orderly adjustment of enterprises' response and the gradual implementation of relevant consumption promotion policies, the year-on-year decline in auto production and sales has been narrowing.

In November, the output showed a positive growth year on year, and the market confidence recovered. "In 2020, the scale of automobile production and sales can be maintained at about 25 million, which may be zero growth or slightly negative growth. The Ministry of industry and information technology will work with relevant departments to study policies and measures to promote automobile consumption, and to study and evaluate policies on subsidies for new energy vehicles. " Miao Wei said. Industry development environment is the cell of market economy. Industry development environment plays an important role in enterprise development. In 2019, industry and information and communication enterprises received many "policy packages". With the further implementation of tax reduction and fee reduction on a larger scale, the value-added tax rate of manufacturing and other industries has been reduced from 16% to 13%. Through the implementation of the guiding opinions on promoting the healthy development of small and medium-sized enterprises, the leading group mechanism of small and medium-sized enterprises at all levels has been strengthened, and a number of single champion enterprises and specialized new "small giant enterprises" have been newly cultivated. In view of the problem of defaulting on the accounts of private enterprises, in 2019, over 660 billion yuan of the accounts of small and medium-sized private enterprises were cleared up, and the proportion of repayment was nearly 75%, more than half of the target of repayment by the end of the year. In 2019, the level of opening up of China's manufacturing industry will be further improved.

In the first 11 months, the actual use of foreign investment in China's high-tech manufacturing industry increased by 5.7% year-on-year through the implementation of the opening policy for the aircraft, ship, automobile and other industries, and in cooperation with the negotiation of free trade zones such as RCEP (regional comprehensive economic partnership). In 2020, China will continue to create a good environment for the development of manufacturing industry. We will continue to implement tax reduction and fee reduction measures focusing on manufacturing. The reduction of value-added tax and social security costs will continue throughout the year. To study and establish a white list of manufacturing industry finance cooperation is also one of the measures to promote stable growth of manufacturing industry this year. Miao Wei said that financial institutions should be guided to provide accurate financial services to manufacturing enterprises with good development, rather than stop lending support to all industry enterprises because one industry has lost production capacity. 5g business starts well 4G changes life, 5g changes society. In 2019, China officially launched 5g commercial process. By the end of 2019, more than 130000 5g base stations have been built in China, and 5g commercial products are gradually enriched; 35 mobile terminals have been approved for access to the network, the domestic market has more than 13.77 million 5g mobile phone shipments, and domestic 5g mobile phone chips have been put into commercial use. The information and communication industry has achieved stable operation in 2019.

From the end of November 2019, the "number carrying transfer network" was officially launched nationwide, with IPv6 infrastructure in full readiness and rural network robustness significantly enhanced. In 2019, three basic telecommunication enterprises and China Tower Co., Ltd. completed fixed asset investment of more than 360 billion yuan. In 2020, China will deepen 5g application development and cultivate massive vertical industry applications. Miao Wei believes that 5g ultra-high speed rate will make mobile phone swipe screen faster, meet the needs of some high-end consumer groups for virtual reality, Ultra HD video, large-scale online games, and solve the network congestion in some urban hot spots through 5g network construction, but the greater "blue ocean" is still the Internet of things, industrial Internet. "We need to use 5g technology to better help industrial enterprises establish an internal network, promote the digital networking and intelligent process of production enterprises, and promote the extension of 5g application from peripheral production links such as logistics and monitoring to internal links such as simulation and control, so as to continuously expand the application depth." Miao Wei said. In the process of 5g standard formulation, China has set up a test platform, including Qualcomm, Intel, Ericsson, Nokia, Samsung and other enterprises to carry out open cooperation with Huawei, ZTE, and cinke in China, which has achieved good results. "In the next step, we will, as always, welcome foreign enterprises to actively participate in China's 5g development, follow relevant laws and regulations, and treat domestic and foreign enterprises and operators fairly." Miao Wei said.