Gentamycin Sulfate Tablets
Function and Efficacy
This product is an aminoglycoside antibiotic. It has good antibacterial effects on various Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, and has good antibacterial effects on various Enterobacteriaceae such as Escherichia coli, Klebsiella, Proteus, Salmonella, Shigella, Enterobacter, Serratia and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Neisseria and Haemophilus influenzae are moderately sensitive to this product. It also has a certain effect on Brucella, Yersinia pestis, Acinetobacter and Campylobacter fetus. It has a good antibacterial effect on about 80% of methicillin-sensitive strains of Staphylococcus (including Staphylococcus aureus and coagulase-negative Staphylococcus), but methicillin-resistant strains are mostly resistant to this product. It has a poor effect on Streptococcus and Streptococcus pneumoniae, and Enterococcus is mostly resistant to this product. When this product is used in combination with beta-lactams, most of them can obtain synergistic antibacterial effects. The mechanism of action of this product is to bind to the 30S subunit of the bacterial ribosome and inhibit the synthesis of bacterial proteins. In recent years, the number of Gram-negative bacteria resistant to gentamicin has increased significantly.
Ingredients
The main ingredient of this product is gentamicin sulfate, which is a multi-component antibiotic containing components such as C1, C1a, C2a, and C2.
| Name | Description | Content | CAS NO. | Manufacturer |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gentamicin sulfateIngredients |
Aminoglycoside antibiotics have good antibacterial effects on various Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. Their mechanism of action is to bind to the 30S subunit of bacterial ribosomes and inhibit the synthesis of bacterial proteins. In recent years, the number of Gram-negative bacteria resistant to gentamicin has increased significantly. More |
1405-41-0 | 29 |
Appearance
This product is a white tablet or sugar-coated tablet, which appears white or off-white after removing the coating.
Indication
This product is suitable for the treatment of bacterial dysentery or other bacterial intestinal infections, and can also be used for preparation before colon surgery.
Usage and Dosage
Oral administration: Adults: 240-640 mg per day, divided into 4 doses; children: 5-10 mg/kg per day, divided into 4 doses.
Adverse Reactions
A small number of patients may experience loss of appetite, nausea, diarrhea, etc. after taking the medicine.
Precautions
Patients who are allergic to this product or other aminoglycoside antibiotics are contraindicated.
Special Population Medication
Precautions for children: Not clear. Precautions for pregnancy and lactation: Although this product is rarely absorbed after oral administration, pregnant women should use this product with caution. Lactating women should suspend breastfeeding during medication. Precautions for the elderly: The renal function of elderly patients has a certain degree of physiological decline. Even if the renal function test values are within the normal range, a smaller therapeutic dose should still be used.
Drug Interactions
1. When used in combination with other aminoglycosides or when applied topically or systemically successively, it may increase the possibility of producing ototoxicity, nephrotoxicity and neuromuscular blocking effects. 2. When used in combination with neuromuscular blockers, it may aggravate neuromuscular blocking effects, leading to symptoms such as muscle weakness and respiratory depression. 3. When used in combination with capreomycin, cisplatin, ethacrynic acid, furosemide or vancomycin (or norvancomycin), or when applied topically or systemically successively, it may increase ototoxicity and nephrotoxicity. 4. When used topically or systemically with cephalothin or cefazolin, it may increase nephrotoxicity. 5. When used in combination with polymyxin injections or when applied topically or systemically successively, it may increase nephrotoxicity and neuromuscular blocking effects. 6. Other nephrotoxic and ototoxic drugs should not be used in combination with this product or applied topically successively, so as not to aggravate nephrotoxicity or ototoxicity.
Storage
Sealed, store in a cool, dark and dry place.
Packaging Specification
20 mg (20,000 units)
Validity Period
36 months
Manufacturer
-
Founded in:
1996-08-27 -
Address:
No. 92, Longhua Road, Tiefeng District, Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province -
Tax NO.:
91230200128540823D -
Registered Funds:
5.272885 million yuan -
Email: