Rapamycin
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Rapamycin
structure -
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CAS No:
53123-88-9
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Formula:
C51H79NO13
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Chemical Name:
Rapamycin
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Synonyms:
Rapamycin;23,27-Epoxy-3H-pyrido[2,1-c][1,4]oxaazacyclohentriacontine,rapamycin deriv.;Antibiotic AY 22989;[3S-[3R*[S*(1R*,3S*,4S*)],6S*,7E,9S*,10S*,12S*,14R*,15E,17E,19E,21R*,23R*,26S*,27S*,34aR*]]-9,10,12,13,14,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,32,33,34,34a-Hexadecahydro-9,27-dihydroxy-3-[2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxycyclohexyl)-1-methylethyl]-10,21-dimethoxy-6,8,12,14,20,26-hexamethyl-23,27-epoxy-3H-pyrido[2,1-c][1,4]oxaazacyclohentriacontine-1,5,11,28,29(4H,6H,31H)-pentone;23,27-Epoxy-3H-pyrido[2,1-c][1,4]oxaazacyclohentriacontine-1,5,11,28,29(4H,6H,31H)-pentone,9,10,12,13,14,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,32,33,34,34a-hexadecahydro-9,27-dihydroxy-3-[2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxycyclohexyl)-1-methylethyl]-10,21-dimethoxy-6,8,12,14,20,26-hexamethyl-,[3S-[3R*[S*(1R*,3S*,4S*)],6S*,7E,9S*,10S*,12S*,14R*,15E,17E,19E,21R*,23R*,26S*,27S*,34aR*]]-;(3S,6R,7E,9R,10R,12R,14S,15E,17E,19E,21S,23S,26R,27R,34aS)-9,10,12,13,14,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,32,33,34,34a-Hexadecahydro-9,27-dihydroxy-3-[(1R)-2-[(1S,3R,4R)-4-hydroxy-3-methoxycyclohexyl]-1-methylethyl]-10,21-dimethoxy-6,8,12,14,20,26-hexamethyl-23,27-epoxy-3H-pyrido[2,1-c][1,4]oxaazacyclohentriacontine-1,5,11,28,29(4H,6H,31H)-pentone;AY 22989;(-)-Rapamycin;Sirolimus;SIIA 9268A;Rapamune;Rapammune;RPM;NSC 226080;RAPA;Wy 090217;Cypher;Nab rapamycin;Supralimus;14S-Rapamycin;Cypher Bx Velocity;PNP-sirolimus;DE 109;MS-RO01;MS-RO02;MS-RO03;Perceiva;Rapamysin;SVP-R;1179372-35-0;1189166-54-8;1233221-34-5;1353039-01-6
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Categories:
Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients > Drugs Influencing Immune Function
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CAS No:
Characteristics
195
6
yellow solid
1.2±0.1 g/cm3
183-185 °C
973°C at 760 mmHg
87 °C
1.551
soluble in DMSO at 50mg/ml or methanol at 25mg/ml. soluble in alcohol, dimethyl sulfoxide and dimethyl formamide. Insoluble in water.ethanol: soluble 2 MM
-20°C
0.56 hPa ( 20 °C)
LD50 in mice (mg/kg): 600 i.p.; >2,500 orally (Vézina)
D25 -58.2° (methanol)
Safety Information
UN 1648 3 / PGII
2
36/38-36-20/21/22-11
22-24/25-37/39-26-36/37-16
VE6250000
Xi,Xn,F
Stable if stored as directed.
P210-P280-P305 + P351 + P338
H225-H302 + H312 + H332-H319
Rapamycin Use and Manufacturing
Rapamycin is an immunosuppressant that is used primarily to prevent the rejection of organ and bone marrow transplant. It was first described as a potent inhibitor of IL-2 activation of lymphocytes (IC50 = 5 pM). It is now known that rapamycin specifically interacts with the cytosolic FK-binding protein 12 (FKBP12) to form a complex which inhibits the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway by directly binding to mTOR Complex 1 (mTORC1). Rapamycin and other inhibitors of mTORC1 signaling show potential in treating cancer, adipogenesis, diabetes, tuberous sclerosis, and cardiovascular disease.[Cayman Chemical]
Drug Function and Efficacy
No specific pharmacological information is provided
Registered Holders
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YANGZHOU LIANAO BIOPHARMACEUTICAL CO LTD
Active
United States
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CONCORD BIOTECH LTD
Active
United States
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CHUNGHWA CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS AND BIOTECH CO LTD
Active
United States
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