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Home > Encyclopedia > α-Aminoisobutyric acid methyl ester hydrochloride

α-Aminoisobutyric acid methyl ester hydrochloride

α-Aminoisobutyric acid methyl ester hydrochloride structure

α-Aminoisobutyric acid methyl ester hydrochloride 

structure
  • CAS No:

    15028-41-8

  • Formula:

    C5H11NO2.ClH

  • Chemical Name:

    α-Aminoisobutyric acid methyl ester hydrochloride

  • Synonyms:

    Alanine,2-methyl-,methyl ester,hydrochloride (1:1);Alanine,2-methyl-,methyl ester,hydrochloride;Methyl α-aminoisobutyrate hydrochloride;2-Methylalanine methyl ester hydrochloride;Methyl 2-aminoisobutyrate hydrochloride;2,2-Dimethylglycine methyl ester hydrochloride;α-Aminoisobutyric acid methyl ester hydrochloride;Methyl 2-amino-2-methylpropanoate hydrochloride;2-Aminoisobutyric acid methyl ester hydrochloride;2-Amino-2-methylpropionic acid methyl ester hydrochloride;2-Aminoisobutanoic acid methyl ester hydrochloride;Methyl 2-aminoisobutanoate hydrochloride;2-Amino-2-methylpropanoic acid methyl ester hydrochloride;Methyl 2-amino-2-methylpropanoate hydrochloride salt;2306907-41-3

  • Categories:

    Pharmaceutical Intermediates  >  Bulk Drug Intermediates

Description

White solid

α-Aminoisobutyric acid methyl ester hydrochloride Basic Attributes

153.61

153.055649

1533716-785-6

DTXSID20532515

29224999

Characteristics

52.3

White Crystalline Powder

183-184 °C @ Solvent: Methanol, Diethyl ether

56.1ºC

Slightly soluble in water.

−20°C

Safety Information

IRRITANT

NONH for all modes of transport

3

24/25

|Warning|H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]|P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, and P501|The GHS information provided by 1 company from 1 notification to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

Drug Information

11C-MeAIB

α-Aminoisobutyric acid methyl ester hydrochloride Use and Manufacturing

2-amino-2-methylpropionic acid (10 g, 96.9 mmol) and methanol (330 ml) were charged. An ice bath was set and thionyl chloride (17.68 ml, 242.25 mmol) was slowly added thereto. Then, the ice bath was removed, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The resultant product was vacuum-distilled to remove a solvent, and dried in a 60 oven so as to obtain methyl-2-amino-2-methylpropanoate hydrochloride (14.59 g, 94.9 mmol, 98 percent).[938] 2-amino-2-methylpropionic acid (10 g, 96.9 mmol) and methanol (330 ml) were charged. An ice bath was set and thionyl chloride (17.68 ml, 242.25 mmol) was slowly added thereto. Then, the ice bath was removed, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The resultant product was vacuum-distilled to remove a solvent, and dried in a 60° C. oven so as to obtain methyl-2-amino-2-methylpropanoate hydrochloride (14.59 g, 94.9 mmol, 98percent). [0514] To a suspension of 2-aminoisobutyric acid (25.0 g, 243 mmol) in methanol (300 ml.) was added thionyl chloride (27.0 ml_, 43.0 g, 365 mmol) and the reaction was heated at reflux for 12 hours. The resulting solution was concentrated and triturated with diethyl ether - tetrahydrofuran to yield the product as a white powder, 29.8 g (80 percent).Aminoisobutyric acid (29.80 g, 0.2890 mol) was suspended in MeOH (300 mE) and the suspension cooled to 0°C. (ice bath). Thionyl chloride (36.10 g, 0.3034 mol) was added dropwise over 15 mm. The ice bath was removed and the reaction mixture stirred at 60°C. for 4 h. The oil bath was then removed and stirring continued at room temperature for another 22 h. The solvent and excess thionyl chloride were evaporated affording a white solid with a strong sulfur smell. Methanol (5x 150 mE) was added and evaporated. The residue was dissolved in MeOH (120 mE), precipitated by addition of Et20 (720 mE) and collected by filtration under suction affording the title compound as a white solid (35.12 g, 79percent), with spectral characteristics in accordance with literature data’; ‘H NMR (200 MHz, DMSO-d5) ö 8.87 (br s, 3H, NH3), 3.72 (s, 3H, OCH3), 1.48 (s, 6H, CH3); ‘3CNMR(75 MHz, DMSO-d5) ö 172.0, 55.8, 53.1, 23.3; HRMS (mlz): M calcd. for C5, H, 2N02, 118.0868. found, 118.0871; Anal. Calcd. for C5H, 2C1N02: C, 39.10; H, 7.87; N, 9.12. Found:C, 38.9; H, 7.8; N, 9.0.

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:153.61
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:3
Rotatable Bond Count:2
Exact Mass:153.0556563
Monoisotopic Mass:153.0556563
Topological Polar Surface Area:52.3
Heavy Atom Count:9
Complexity:98.6
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:2
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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