Corticotropin
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Corticotropin
structure -
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CAS No:
9002-60-2
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Chemical Name:
Corticotropin
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Synonyms:
Corticotropin;Acethropan;Acorto;ACTH;Acton;Actonar;Adrenal cortex hormone;Adrenocorticotrophic hormone;Adrenocorticotrophin;Adrenomone;Cibacthen;Corstiline;Cortiphyson;Cortrophin;Reacthin;Solacthyl;Adrenocorticotropic hormone;Adrenocorticotropin;Corticotropin-like substances;Dynamone;Exacthin;Adrenotrophin;Corticotrophin;Duracton;ProActon;Humactid;Nuvacthen;Chorionic corticotropin;Acthormone;Adrenocorticotropin hormone;Acton (hormone);Cortrophimn;Tubex;Acortan;Alfatrofin;Isactid;8049-43-2;8049-37-4;8049-87-4;8049-68-1;8049-86-3;9006-61-5;9040-10-2;55127-96-3
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Categories:
Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients > Hormones and the Endocrine System
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CAS No:
Description
ChEBI: A polypeptide hormone produced and secreted by the pituitary gland comprising 39 amino acid residues coupled in a linear sequence. The N-terminal 24-amino acid segment is identical in all species and contains the adrenocorticotrophic act vity. Corticotropin stimulates the cortex of the adrenal gland and boosts the synthesis of corticosteroids, mainly glucocorticoids but also sex steroids (androgens). It is used in the treatment of certain neurological disorders such as infantile spasms
Safety Information
3
20/21/22-40
22-36
GM7900000
Xn
Treasury is ventilated, low temperature and dry; stored separately from food materials
Solutions are stable to heat. an aqueous solution buffered to pH 7.5 may be put in a boiling water bath for at least 120 min. In 0.10 molar HCl an 0.2% solution retains its biological potency when kept at 100 °C for 60 min, but in 0.10 molar NaOH the activity is lost within 30 min. At 60 °C at 0.2% solution at pH 10.8 maintains its potency for 60 min. In general the substance is more stable in acid solution.
Corticotropin Use and Manufacturing
Hormonal drugs, which promote the secretion of adrenal cortex hormones, are used for collagen diseases such as active rheumatism, rheumatoid arthritis, and lupus erythematosus. Clinical use is similar to cortisone.
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:4541
XLogP3:-19.7
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:63
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:68
Rotatable Bond Count:148
Exact Mass:4540.2660828
Monoisotopic Mass:4538.2593732
Topological Polar Surface Area:1860
Heavy Atom Count:322
Complexity:11200
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count:36
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
Drug Function and Efficacy
It can stimulate the adrenal cortex, causing it to proliferate and increase in weight, and increase the synthesis and secretion of adrenal cortical hormones, mainly glucocorticoids (cortisol). Mineralocorticoids (aldosterone) increase in the early stages of medication, but will no longer increase with continued medication. The synthesis and secretion of adrenal androgens also increase.
Registered Holders
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SPH NO.1 Biochemical & Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Active
China
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Ferring Holding AB
Inactive
Sweden
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UNITED STATES PHARMACOPEIA
Inactive
United States
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