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Home > Encyclopedia > 2-Bromo-4-nitrobenzaldehyde

2-Bromo-4-nitrobenzaldehyde

2-Bromo-4-nitrobenzaldehyde structure

2-Bromo-4-nitrobenzaldehyde 

structure
  • CAS No:

    5274-71-5

  • Formula:

    C7H4BrNO3

  • Chemical Name:

    2-Bromo-4-nitrobenzaldehyde

  • Synonyms:

    2-Bromo-4-nitrobenzaldehyde;Benzaldehyde, 2-bromo-4-nitro-;2-BROMO-4-NITRO-BENZALDEHYDE;Benzaldehyde,2-bromo-4-nitro-;SCHEMBL6173137;CTK4J6424;DTXSID70508023;ANW-71787;MFCD08753661;STL386639

  • Categories:

    Chemical Reagents  >  Organic Reagents

2-Bromo-4-nitrobenzaldehyde Basic Attributes

230.017

228.937454

DTXSID70508023

2913000090

Characteristics

62.9

1.9

1.8±0.1 g/cm3

81-82 °C

553.5°C at 760 mmHg

156.0±23.7 °C

1.653

2-Bromo-4-nitrobenzaldehyde Use and Manufacturing

To refluxed solution of 2-bromo-1-dibromomethyl-4-nitrobenzene (1.50 g, 4.0 mmol) in EtOH (20 mL) with THF (4 mL) was added dropwise AgNO3 (1.34 g, 7.9 mmol) in distilled H2O (5mL) during 2 minutes. The reaction mixture was kept for 2 hours at 60 °C, poured into mixture of EtOAc (50 mL) and water (20 mL). Aqueous layer was back-extracted with EtOAc (20 mL). Combined organic layers were washed with 0.2 M NaHCO3 aqueous solution (30 mL), brine (50 mL), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated on a rotary evaporator. The semisolid residue was subjected to column chromatography on SiO2 (eluent EtOAc/hexane, 1/25) to give pure target SI-1d (0.87 g, 3.8 mmol, 95percent) as yellowish prisms.2-Bromo-1-methyl-4-nitrobenzene (15.0 g, 69.4 mmol) was dissolved inacetic acid (112 mL) and acetic anhydride (105 mL, 1, 113 mmol). The mixture was placed in an ice-water bath and concentrated sulfuric acid (15 mL, 281 mmol) was added slowly. Chromium(VI) oxide (34.7 g, 347 mmol) was then added in portionswhile maintaining the temperature of the reaction mixture between 5-10 ° C. The reaction mixture was stirred in an ice-bath for 1.5 h. The internal temperaturehovered between 5-10 °C. It was necessary to monitor the reaction temperature due to a delayed exotherm. At one point it was necessary to place the reaction mixture in an ice-acetone bath for a period of time to keep the temperature from exceeding 10°C. The contents of the flask were then poured into a 2 liter Erlenmeyer flask containing some ice. Cold water was then added to bring the total volume to 1500mL. The solid was collected on a Buchner funnel. The solid was washed with cold water until it was nearly colorless. The solid was suspended in cold 2percent aqueous Na2CO3 solution (100 mL) and was thoroughly stirred. The solid was collected on a filter and was washed with cold water and partially dried on the Buchner funnel to give 8.3 grams of the diacetate intermediate.A mixture of 8.3 g of crude diacetate intermediate, ethanol (16 mL), water (16 mL), and conc. H2S04 (2.4mL) was heated at reflux for 1 h. The mixture was cooled to room temperature and the mixture was transferred to a separatory funnel containing saturated aqueous K2C03 (50 mL) solution. A fluffy solid formed. It was subsequently determined that this solid was not the product. The aqueous layer wasextracted with ethyl acetate (4 x 50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (25 mL), dried over MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated. The solid was purified by colunm chromatography on silica gel (5percent —* 15percent ethyl acetate in hexanes) to afford 2-bromo-4-nitrobenzaldehyde (1 .41 g, 9percent yield) as a colorless fluffy solid: ‘H NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) ö 10.41 (s, 1 H), 8.51 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 8.25 (dd, J=8.4, 2.1 Hz, 1 H), 8.06 (d, J8.6 Hz, 1 H).

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:230.02
XLogP3:1.9
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:3
Rotatable Bond Count:1
Exact Mass:228.93746
Monoisotopic Mass:228.93746
Topological Polar Surface Area:62.9
Heavy Atom Count:12
Complexity:192
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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