Phenylglyoxal
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Phenylglyoxal
structure -
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CAS No:
1074-12-0
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Formula:
C8H6O2
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Chemical Name:
Phenylglyoxal
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Synonyms:
Benzeneacetaldehyde,α-oxo-;Glyoxal,phenyl-;α-Oxobenzeneacetaldehyde;Formaldehyde,benzoyl-;Phenylglyoxal;Phenylethanedione;1-Phenyl-1,2-ethanedione;Benzoylcarboxaldehyde;Benzoylformaldehyde;Phenylglyoxaldehyde;2-Phenyl-2-oxoacetaldehyde;1-Phenylglyoxal;NSC 156299;NSC 26909;NSC 627436;Phenylethanedial;2-Oxo-2-phenylethanal;2-Oxo-2-phenylacetaldehyde;942650-33-1
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CAS No:
Description
white to light yellow powder
Phenylglyoxal is a member of phenylacetaldehydes.|A reagent that is highly selective for the modification of arginyl residues. It is used to selectively inhibit various enzymes and acts as an energy transfer inhibitor in photophosphorylation.
Phenylglyoxal Basic Attributes
134.134
134.13
214-036-1
N45G3015PA
627436|156299|26909
DTXSID8025888
29122900
Characteristics
34.1
1.7
1.133±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
123 °C
108-110 °C @ Press: 15 Torr
69.8±5.5 °C
1.529
Safety Information
NONH for all modes of transport
3
R36/37/38
22-26-36-39
MD3260000
Xn
P261-P305 + P351 + P338
H302-H315-H319-H335
|Warning|H302 (97.44%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 39 companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Drug Information
Substances used for the detection, identification, analysis, etc. of chemical, biological, or pathologic processes or conditions. Indicators are substances that change in physical appearance, e.g., color, at or approaching the endpoint of a chemical titration, e.g., on the passage between acidity and alkalinity. Reagents are substances used for the detection or determination of another substance by chemical or microscopical means, especially analysis. Types of reagents are precipitants, solvents, oxidizers, reducers, fluxes, and colorimetric reagents. (From Grant and Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed, p301, p499) (See all compounds classified as Indicators and Reagents.)|Compounds or agents that combine with an enzyme in such a manner as to prevent the normal substrate-enzyme combination and the catalytic reaction. (See all compounds classified as Enzyme Inhibitors.)
Phenylglyoxal
Phenylglyoxal Use and Manufacturing
This commercially available peptide/protein-modifying reagent (FW = 134.13 g/mol; CAS 1074-12-0), occasionally called benzoylformaldehyde, is a mild oxidant that reacts covalently with guanidinium groups at pH ~ 7, consuming two moles of reagent per mole of reactive arginyl residue. Modified guanidinium groups are relatively stable below pH 4; however, the original guanidinium group is slowly regenerated at neutral or alkaline pH. Upon prolonged incubation with phenylglyoxal, a-amino grou
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:134.13
XLogP3:1.7
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:2
Rotatable Bond Count:2
Exact Mass:134.036779430
Monoisotopic Mass:134.036779430
Topological Polar Surface Area:34.1
Heavy Atom Count:10
Complexity:134
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
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