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Home > Encyclopedia > Magnesium hydroxide

Magnesium hydroxide

pharmaceutical raw materials
Magnesium hydroxide structure

Magnesium hydroxide 

structure
  • CAS No:

    1309-42-8

  • Formula:

    H2MgO2

  • Chemical Name:

    Magnesium hydroxide

  • Synonyms:

    Magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)2);Magnesium hydroxide;Magnesia Magma;Milk of magnesia;Marinco H 1241;Magnesium dihydroxide;Marinco H;S/G 84;Magnesia hydrate;Kisuma 5A;Ki 22-5B;Kyowamag F;Milmag;Kisuma 4AF;Star 200;Kisuma 7B;Lycal 96HSE;Kisuma 5E;Kisuma 5;Magnesiamaito;Asahi Glass 200-06;Combustrol 500;NF 2000;KX 4S;Kisuma S 4;Versamag;KX 80;KX 8S(A);KX 8S(B);Martinal VPF 8812;Kisuma 5BG;Magstar 10;Kisuma 5B-N;Magnifin H 7;Magnifin H 10;FloMag H;FloMag HUS;Alcanex NHC 25;PT 25ST;Magnesium(II) hydroxide;Zerogen 30F;Magstar 5;Kisuma 3A;Daimushew 6000;Kisuma 5EU;Star Brand 100;Kisuma 5A-N;Magnifin H 5;Magseeds N 1;DP 393;Magnifin H 5KV;Z 00-06H;Star Brand 200;Ebson RF;Zerogen 60;PG 91146;Duhor;Magnifin SE 630;DSB 100;Duhor N;MagneClear 58;Magnifin H 5L;N 3;Kisuma 5AU;Hydrofy G 2.5;N 0;Hydrofy G 1.5;N 0 (curing accelerator);Hydrofy N;MH 95-002;N 1;Mag Chem MH 10;Kisuma 120;Zerogen 51;SP;MS 4;Zerogen 10;Zerogen 10SP;SP (hydroxide);MS 4 (hydroxide);200-06H;VD 650;Kisuma 2;10A;Magseeds N 3;Kisuma;UB 650;FR 20-310;Kisuma KX 4SU;Magseeds N 4;SX 30MS;Finemag MO-T;Finemag SN-L;Odomag;Kisuma 54A;Kisuma 6E;Mint-O-Mag;Phillips Milk of Magnesia Liquid;Lederscon;Phillips Magnesia Tablets;Zerogen 50SP;UD 650;Kisuma 8N;Magshield 98;Kisuma 5L;Apymag AOH 820;Echomag ZL;Burusaito;Zerogen Vertex;Magnifin A;Magstar;Finemag MO;Z 50SP;MH 3;Maglux ST;Maglux;Magnifin H 5HV;Novadol;Kiyouwasuimagu F;FD 905U;12195-86-7;13760-51-5;1395893-88-5

  • Categories:

    Cosmetic Ingredient  >  Absorbent

Magnesium hydroxide Basic Attributes

58.31970

57.99050

215-170-3

Characteristics

40.46000

-0.35360

Odourless, white bulky powder

2.36 g/cm3

350 °C (decomp)

100ºC at 760mmHg

will not burn

H2O: 5 M HCl: 0.1 M, clear, yellow | 0.9 mg/100 mL (18 ºC)

Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Keep containers tightly closed.

Odorless

pH = 9.5-10.5 (aqueous slurry)

Safety Information

NONH for all modes of transport

R36/37/38

S26; S36; S37/39

OM3570000

Xi

Stable.

P261-P305 + P351 + P338

H315-H319-H335

Magnesium hydroxide Use and Manufacturing

Magnesium hydroxide is an excellent flame retardant for plastic and rubber products. As a flue gas desulfurizer in terms of environmental protection, it can replace caustic soda and lime as a neutralizer for acid-containing wastewater and an adsorbent for heavy metals. In addition, it can also be used in the electronics industry, medicine, sugar refining, heat preservation materials and other magnesium salt products.

Drug Function and Efficacy

Magnesium plays an important role in cellular metabolism, acts as a cofactor for many enzymes, regulates neuromuscular and central nervous system activities, relaxes peripheral blood vessels, inhibits the vasomotor center leading to vasodilation and blood pressure reduction, relieves smooth muscle spasms at high concentrations, blocks sympathetic ganglia, dilates renal vessels, increases diuresis, enhances uterine contraction effects of posterior pituitary hormones, and maintains electrolyte balance.

This ingredient has been used in drugs with the following functions (note: it does not mean that the ingredient itself has the following health functions)

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