(±)-3-Methyl-2-oxovaleric acid
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(±)-3-Methyl-2-oxovaleric acid
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CAS No:
1460-34-0
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Formula:
C6H10O3
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Chemical Name:
(±)-3-Methyl-2-oxovaleric acid
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Synonyms:
Pentanoic acid,3-methyl-2-oxo-;Valeric acid,3-methyl-2-oxo-;3-Methyl-2-oxopentanoic acid;α-Oxo-β-methylvaleric acid;α-Oxo-β-methyl-n-valeric acid;α-Keto-β-methylvaleric acid;α-keto-β-Methylvaleric acid;2-Oxoisoleucine;2-Oxo-3-methylvaleric acid;α-keto-β-Methyl-n-valeric acid;3-Methyl-2-oxovaleric acid;2-Oxo-3-methyl-n-valeric acid;DL-3-Ethyl-3-methylpyruvic acid;dl-3-Methyl-2-oxovaleric acid;DL-3-Methyl-2-oxopentanoic acid;DL-3-Methyl-2-oxopentanoate;2-Oxo-3-methylpentanoic acid;3-Methyl-2-ketovaleric acid;(±)-3-Methyl-2-oxovaleric acid;2-Oxo-3(RS)-methylvaleric acid;39748-49-7
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CAS No:
Description
3-Methyl-2-oxovaleric acid is a neurotoxin, an acidogen, and a metabotoxin, and also an abnormal metabolite that arises from the incomplete breakdown of branched-chain amino acids.
White crystalline powder; slight fruity aroma
3-methyl-2-oxovaleric acid is a 2-oxo monocarboxylic acid that is valeric acid carrying oxo- and methyl substituents at C-2 and C-3, respectively. An alpha-keto acid analogue and metabolite of isoleucine in man, animals and bacteria. Used as a clinical marker for maple syrup urine disease (MSUD). It has a role as a human metabolite. It derives from a valeric acid. It is a conjugate acid of a 3-methyl-2-oxovalerate.
Characteristics
54.37000
0.17
Solid
1.1±0.1 g/cm3
30 °C
78-80 °C @ Press: 12 Torr
82.2±0.0 °C
1.438
915.5 mg/mL
Refrigerator
0.239mmHg at 25°C
127.1 Ų [M-H]- [CCS Type: DT, Method: single field calibrated with ESI Low Concentration Tuning Mix (Agilent)]|127.3 Ų [M-H]-
Safety Information
R36/37/38
S26-S36/37/39-S36
Xi: Irritant;
P264, P280, P305+P351+P338, P33, P313
H319
|Warning|H319 (100%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]|P264, P280, P305+P351+P338, and P337+P313|Aggregated GHS information provided by 40 companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
(±)-3-Methyl-2-oxovaleric acid Use and Manufacturing
Food additives -> Flavoring Agents|Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index
Flavoring Agents
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:130.14
XLogP3:1.1
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:3
Rotatable Bond Count:3
Exact Mass:130.062994177
Monoisotopic Mass:130.062994177
Topological Polar Surface Area:54.4
Heavy Atom Count:9
Complexity:128
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count:1
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
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