Alanine
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Alanine
structure -
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CAS No:
302-72-7
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Formula:
C3H7NO2
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Chemical Name:
Alanine
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Synonyms:
Alanine;Alanine,DL-;DL-Alanine;dl-2-Aminopropanoic acid;DL-α-Alanine;(±)-Alanine;(±)-2-Aminopropionic acid;DL-α-Aminopropionic acid;DL-Ala;(R,S)-Alanine;dl-Alanine;NSC 7602;2-Amino-propionic acid;2-Aminopropanoic acid
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CAS No:
Description
White crystalline powder A white, odorless powder having a sweet taste
White crystalline powder; odourless
Alanine is an alpha-amino acid that consists of propionic acid bearing an amino substituent at position 2. It has a role as a fundamental metabolite. It derives from a propionic acid. It is a conjugate base of an alaninium. It is a conjugate acid of an alaninate. It is a tautomer of an alanine zwitterion.|A non-essential amino acid that occurs in high levels in its free state in plasma. It is produced from pyruvate by transamination. It is involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases IMMUNITY, and provides energy for muscle tissue, BRAIN, and the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM.
Characteristics
63.32000
-3
White crystalline powder; odourless
1.424 g/cm3
300 °C (decomp)
212.9ºC at 760 mmHg
82.6ºC
1.460
H2O: 156 g/L (20 ºC)
1.05X10-7 mm Hg at 25 deg C (est)
Safety Information
NONH for all modes of transport
3
R36/37/38
S24/25
AY2980000
Xi
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, P501
H315
Not Classified
Alanine Use and Manufacturing
Alanine is an amino acid that occurs naturally in nature. It is a functional component in the alanine cycle which regulates the level of alanine aminotransferases which can be used as a diagnostic tool to predict type II diabetes.
Alanine: ACTIVE
Food additives -> Flavoring Agents|Human Drugs -> EU pediatric investigation plans|Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index|Cosmetics -> Antistatic
Flavoring Agents
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:89.09
XLogP3:-3
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:3
Rotatable Bond Count:1
Exact Mass:89.047678466
Monoisotopic Mass:89.047678466
Topological Polar Surface Area:63.3
Heavy Atom Count:6
Complexity:61.8
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count:1
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
Drug Function and Efficacy
Amino acid involved in protein synthesis and natural moisturizing factor, supports hydration.
Registered Holders
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KYOWA HAKKO BIO CO., LTD.
Active
European Union
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Ajinomoto Co., Inc.
Active
European Union
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EVONIK REXIM (NANNING) PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD.
Active
European Union
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