2-Thiobarbituric acid
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2-Thiobarbituric acid
structure -
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CAS No:
504-17-6
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Formula:
C4H4N2O2S
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Chemical Name:
2-Thiobarbituric acid
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Synonyms:
6(1H,5H)-Pyrimidinedione,dihydro-2-thioxo-4;austranal;bathyran;Dihydro-2-thioxo-4,6-(1H,5H)-pyrimidinedione;dihydro-2-thioxo-4,6(1h,5h)-pyrimidinedione;Mealonylthiourea;Thiobarbituicacid;Thiobarbituric
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CAS No:
Description
Off-White to Yellow Powder
2-thiobarbituric acid is a barbiturate, the structure of which is that of barbituric acid in which the oxygen at C-2 is replaced by sulfur. It has a role as a reagent and an allergen.
Off-White to Yellow Powder. soluble in hot water, alcohol, ether, alkali and sodium carbonate solution, slightly soluble in water.
2-Thiobarbituric acid is a molecule made up of heteroatoms: nitrogen, sulphur and oxygen.
Crystallise it from water. [Beilstein 24 H 476, 24 I 414, 24 II 275, 24 III/IV 1884.]
2-Thiobarbituric acid Basic Attributes
144.15
144.15
120663
207-985-8
M1YZW5SS7C
4733
TSCA listed
DTXSID7060124
Clear colorless
29335995
Characteristics
90.3
-0.9
Clear colorless Liquid
1.451 (estimate)
245 °C (dec.)(lit.)
463.4ºC at 760 mmHg
234ºC
1.7690 (estimate)
<6 g/L (20 ºC)
Controlled Substance, -20°C Freezer
2.00e-08 mmHg
1.7-1.9 (10g/l, H2O, 20℃)
3.96±0.20(Predicted)
Inert atmosphere,2-8°C
Safety Information
UN 3335
2
Xi
22-24/25-37/39-26
CQ7700000
Xi
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, P501
36/37/38
UN 3335
2-Thiobarbituric acid Use and Manufacturing
From the reaction of diethyl malonate and thiourea. Dissolve thiourea in methanol, add sodium methoxide and diethyl malonate, heat to reflux for 4-5h, then distill under reduced pressure to recover methanol to the end, add hydrochloric acid after cooling to acidify to pH 1-2. After standing overnight, thiobarbituric acid crystals were precipitated, filtered, and recrystallized with water to obtain pure products.
Used to quantitate lipopolysaccharides, carrageenan, and sialic acids.Used to detect lipid hydroperoxides and lipid oxidation.CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE
2-Thiobarbituric acid has been used to measure malondialdehyde (MDA) in lipid peroxidation assay.
4,6(1H,5H)-Pyrimidinedione, dihydro-2-thioxo-: ACTIVE
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:144.15
XLogP3:-0.9
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:3
Exact Mass:143.99934855
Monoisotopic Mass:143.99934855
Topological Polar Surface Area:90.3
Heavy Atom Count:9
Complexity:171
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
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