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2-Thiobarbituric acid

2-Thiobarbituric acid structure

2-Thiobarbituric acid 

structure
  • CAS No:

    504-17-6

  • Formula:

    C4H4N2O2S

  • Chemical Name:

    2-Thiobarbituric acid

  • Synonyms:

    6(1H,5H)-Pyrimidinedione,dihydro-2-thioxo-4;austranal;bathyran;Dihydro-2-thioxo-4,6-(1H,5H)-pyrimidinedione;dihydro-2-thioxo-4,6(1h,5h)-pyrimidinedione;Mealonylthiourea;Thiobarbituicacid;Thiobarbituric

  • Categories:

    Pharmaceutical Intermediates  >  Heterocyclic Compound

Description

Off-White to Yellow Powder


2-thiobarbituric acid is a barbiturate, the structure of which is that of barbituric acid in which the oxygen at C-2 is replaced by sulfur. It has a role as a reagent and an allergen.


Off-White to Yellow Powder. soluble in hot water, alcohol, ether, alkali and sodium carbonate solution, slightly soluble in water.


2-Thiobarbituric acid is a molecule made up of heteroatoms: nitrogen, sulphur and oxygen.


Crystallise it from water. [Beilstein 24 H 476, 24 I 414, 24 II 275, 24 III/IV 1884.]

2-Thiobarbituric acid Basic Attributes

144.15

144.15

120663

207-985-8

M1YZW5SS7C

4733

TSCA listed

DTXSID7060124

Clear colorless

29335995

Characteristics

90.3

-0.9

Clear colorless Liquid

1.451 (estimate)

245 °C (dec.)(lit.)

463.4ºC at 760 mmHg

234ºC

1.7690 (estimate)

<6 g/L (20 ºC)

Controlled Substance, -20°C Freezer

2.00e-08 mmHg

1.7-1.9 (10g/l, H2O, 20℃)

3.96±0.20(Predicted)

Inert atmosphere,2-8°C

Safety Information

UN 3335

2

Xi

22-24/25-37/39-26

CQ7700000

Xi

Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, P501

36/37/38

UN 3335

Drug Information

2-mercaptobarbituric acid

2-Thiobarbituric acid Use and Manufacturing

Methods of Manufacturing

From the reaction of diethyl malonate and thiourea. Dissolve thiourea in methanol, add sodium methoxide and diethyl malonate, heat to reflux for 4-5h, then distill under reduced pressure to recover methanol to the end, add hydrochloric acid after cooling to acidify to pH 1-2. After standing overnight, thiobarbituric acid crystals were precipitated, filtered, and recrystallized with water to obtain pure products.

Uses

Used to quantitate lipopolysaccharides, carrageenan, and sialic acids.Used to detect lipid hydroperoxides and lipid oxidation.CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE


2-Thiobarbituric acid has been used to measure malondialdehyde (MDA) in lipid peroxidation assay.

4,6(1H,5H)-Pyrimidinedione, dihydro-2-thioxo-: ACTIVE

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:144.15
XLogP3:-0.9
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:3
Exact Mass:143.99934855
Monoisotopic Mass:143.99934855
Topological Polar Surface Area:90.3
Heavy Atom Count:9
Complexity:171
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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