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Home > Biochemical Engineering > Inhibitors (Find 28 items)

Inhibitors

4-Pyridinecarboxylicacid, 2-phenylhydrazide

(91396-88-2)
PluriSln 1 is an inhibitor of stearoyl-coA desaturase (SCD), and is a pluripotent cell-specific inhibitor.

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4-(4-Fluoro-1-naphthalenyl)-6-(1-methylethyl)-2-pyrimidinamine

(199864-87-4)
High affinity 5-HT 2B receptor antagonist (pK i = 9.5). Displays 1000-fold selectivity for 5-HT 2B with good bioavailability.

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4-Chloro-N-[2-[[5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]sulfonyl]ethyl]benzamide

(188591-46-0)
PPARβ/δ is thought to play a role in lipid homeostasis and glucose disposal by regulating genes involved in fatty acid oxidation, reverse cholesterol transport, and carbon substrate utilization in skeletal muscle. It has also been implicated in the progression of certain cancers. GSK3787 is an irreversible antagonist of PPARβ/δ (pIC50 = 6.6) with no measurable affinity for PPARα or PPARγ (pIC50 >5). At 1μM, it inhibits the expression of PPARβ/δ-regulated target genes, pyruvate dehydrogenase kina

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4-(6,6-dimethyl-4-oxo-3-(trifluoromethyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-indazol-1-yl)-2-((1r,4r)-4-hydroxycyclohexylamino)benzamide

(908112-43-6)
SNX-2112 is a selective heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) inhibitor which can exert a potent anticancer activity. Studies demonstates that SNX-2112 can exhibit a potent anticancer activity against B16 melanoma cells both in vitro and in vivo, by inhibiting cell proliferation and inducing cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in a mechanism dependent on the degredation of Hsp90 client proteins.

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4-[[4-(4-Chlorophenyl)-2-thiazolyl]amino]phenol

(312636-16-1)
SKI-II is a synthetic inhibitor of sphingosine kinase (SK) activity with IC50 of 78 μM for SK1 and 45 μM for SK2.IC50 value: 78/45 μM (SK1/2) [2]Target: SKin vitro: SKI II inhibits cell proliferation by suppressing the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. SKI II also reduces the expression of c-Myc and cyclin D1, the downstream target genes of the Wnt signaling pathway. SKI II inhibits cell proliferation by suppressing the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. SKI II promotes the degradation of β

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4-[(2,6-Dichlorobenzoyl)amino]-N-4-piperidinyl-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxamide

(844442-38-2)
AT7519 as a potent inhibitor of CDKs, with IC50s of 210, 47, 100, 13, 170, and <10 nM for CDK1, CDK2, CDK4 to CDK6, and CDK9, respectively.

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4-[4-[[5-(4,5-Dimethyl-2-nitrophenyl)-2-furanyl]methylene]-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]benzoic acid

(328968-36-1)
ChEBI: A pyrazolone that is 5-methyl-4-methylene-2-(p-carboxyphenyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-pyrazol-3-one in which the exocyclic carbon of the methylene group is attached to a 5-(4,5-dimethyl-2-nitrophenyl)furan-2-yl group by a single bond C646 is a potent, cell permeable and selective competitive inhibitor of p300 and CBP (p300/CBP) histone acetyltransferases.

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4-Methyl-N1-(3-phenylpropyl)-1,2-benzenediamine

(749886-87-1)
A cell-permeable, selective blocker of nuclear translocation of NF-KB p65. NF-KB activation inhibitor II, JSH-23

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Small molecule inhibitors are a type of molecules that can interact with proteins and reduce the biological activity of target proteins, including enzyme inhibitors, transcription factor inhibitors, and ion channel blockers. It acts on popular signaling pathways, popular targets and popular research fields: MAPK, PI3K, JAK / STAT and other signaling pathways, HDAC, Aurora kinase, CDK and cell cycle regulators, integrase / protease, etc. Research fields such as epigenetics, CNS, GPCR, anti-virus, antibacterial / anti-inflammatory. It is an effective tool for cell biology research.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are Inhibitors in biochemical and pharmaceutical contexts?

Inhibitors are molecules that bind to enzymes or other biological targets to decrease or block their activity. In pharmaceutical research, enzyme inhibitors are widely used to modulate disease-related pathways, making them essential in drug discovery for conditions such as cancer, viral infections, and metabolic disorders. Common types include competitive, non-competitive, and irreversible inhibitors, each with distinct mechanisms of action.

How do enzyme inhibitors contribute to drug development?

Enzyme inhibitors play a critical role in drug development by selectively targeting disease-causing enzymes, thereby halting pathological processes. For example, protease inhibitors are used in HIV treatment, while kinase inhibitors are key in oncology therapies. Their specificity, potency, and pharmacokinetic properties make them valuable candidates in therapeutic pipelines, often serving as lead compounds during preclinical and clinical stages.

What are common applications of Inhibitors in life science research?

Inhibitors are extensively used in life science research for:1. Elucidating signaling pathways by selectively blocking key enzymes.2. Validating drug targets through functional studies.3. Serving as positive controls in high-throughput screening assays.4. Studying disease mechanisms in cellular and animal models.5. Developing diagnostic tools and companion biomarkers.Their versatility makes them indispensable in both academic and industrial R&D settings.

How can I verify the authenticity and quality of purchased Inhibitors?

To verify the authenticity and quality of Inhibitors, request a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) from the supplier, which should include HPLC or NMR data confirming identity and purity. Cross-reference the compound’s CAS number and structure with authoritative databases like PubChem or ChEMBL. Additionally, check if the supplier adheres to international quality standards (e.g., ISO 9001) and provides lot-specific testing data. Reputable vendors often offer sample testing or third-party validation reports upon request.

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