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Home > Biochemical Engineering > Inhibitors (Find 30 items)

Inhibitors

Iniparib

(160003-66-7)
Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) is a critical DNA repair enzyme involved in DNA single-strand break repair via the base excision repair pathway. PARP1 is activated by DNA damage. Inhibiting its activity has been linked to synthetic lethality and loss of either of the breast cancer susceptibility genes, BRCA1 and BRCA2. BSI-201 is an irreversible, noncompetitive inhibitor of PARP1 that disrupts binding between PARP1 and DNA by interacting with the DNA binding domain. It produces rapid apoptosi

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IC 87114

(371242-69-2)
IC-87114 is a potent and selective PI3Kδ inhibitor with IC50 of 0.5 μM.

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Ispinesib

(336113-53-2)
The kinesin-like spindle protein Eg5 (also known as kinesin-5, kinesin family protein 11, or Kif11) is a motor protein that is essential for establishing a bipolar spindle during mitosis both in normal and tumor cells. Ispinesib is a cell-permeable, allosteric inhibitor of Eg5 (Ki app = 2.3 nM) with >10,000-fold selectivity for Eg5 over a range of other mitotic kinesins. It induces a monopolar spindle phenotype, leading to the activation of a spindle assembly checkpoint, mitotic arrest, and subs

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IGF-1RInhibitorII,N-(5-Chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)-Nμ-(2-methylquinolin-4-yl)urea

(196868-63-0)
PQ401, a selective insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor blocker, is a novel diarylurea compound that inhibits IGF1R autophosphorylation with IC50 < 1 uM.IC50 Value: 12 uM (inhibited autophosphorylation of the IGF-IR in cultured human MCF-7 cells) [1]Target: IGF1Rin vitro: PQ401 inhibited autophosphorylation of the IGF-IR in cultured human MCF-7 cells with an IC50 of 12 micromol/L and autophosphorylation of the isolated kinase domain of the IGF-IR with an IC50 <1 micromol/L. In addition,

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IWP-2

(686770-61-6)
IWP-2 is an inactivator of Porcn function; inhibitor of Wnt production. IWP-2 is useful in the treatment diseases and conditions such as cancer, degenerative diseases, type II diabetes and osteopetrosis.

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Indolicidin

(140896-21-5)

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ICG-001

(780757-88-2)
ICG-001 is an inhibitor of β-catenin/TCF mediated transcription. It works by specifically binding to cyclic AMP response element-binding protein with an IC50 of 3 μM.

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Ilomastat

(142880-36-2)
GM 6001 is a potent, reversible broad spectrum inhibitor of zinc-containing proteases, including matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). It inhibits zinc-containing thermolysin and elastase from P. aeruginosa, both with Ki values of 20 nM. GM 6001 inhibits MMP-1, -2, -7, -8, -9, -12, -13, -14, -16, and -26 with Ki or IC50 values between 0.1 and 10 nM. It inhibits disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing (ADAM) proteins ADAM9, ADAM10, ADAM12, and ADAM17 at nanomolar concentrations. It less p

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INCB 18424

(941685-37-6)
(3S)-3-Cyclopentyl-3-[4-(7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile is a newly developed JAK2inhibitor therapy aimed to improve MPN-associated splenomegaly and systemic symptoms.

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Small molecule inhibitors are a type of molecules that can interact with proteins and reduce the biological activity of target proteins, including enzyme inhibitors, transcription factor inhibitors, and ion channel blockers. It acts on popular signaling pathways, popular targets and popular research fields: MAPK, PI3K, JAK / STAT and other signaling pathways, HDAC, Aurora kinase, CDK and cell cycle regulators, integrase / protease, etc. Research fields such as epigenetics, CNS, GPCR, anti-virus, antibacterial / anti-inflammatory. It is an effective tool for cell biology research.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are Inhibitors in biochemical and pharmaceutical contexts?

Inhibitors are molecules that bind to enzymes or other biological targets to decrease or block their activity. In pharmaceutical research, enzyme inhibitors are widely used to modulate disease-related pathways, making them essential in drug discovery for conditions such as cancer, viral infections, and metabolic disorders. Common types include competitive, non-competitive, and irreversible inhibitors, each with distinct mechanisms of action.

How do enzyme inhibitors contribute to drug development?

Enzyme inhibitors play a critical role in drug development by selectively targeting disease-causing enzymes, thereby halting pathological processes. For example, protease inhibitors are used in HIV treatment, while kinase inhibitors are key in oncology therapies. Their specificity, potency, and pharmacokinetic properties make them valuable candidates in therapeutic pipelines, often serving as lead compounds during preclinical and clinical stages.

What are common applications of Inhibitors in life science research?

Inhibitors are extensively used in life science research for:1. Elucidating signaling pathways by selectively blocking key enzymes.2. Validating drug targets through functional studies.3. Serving as positive controls in high-throughput screening assays.4. Studying disease mechanisms in cellular and animal models.5. Developing diagnostic tools and companion biomarkers.Their versatility makes them indispensable in both academic and industrial R&D settings.

How can I verify the authenticity and quality of purchased Inhibitors?

To verify the authenticity and quality of Inhibitors, request a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) from the supplier, which should include HPLC or NMR data confirming identity and purity. Cross-reference the compound’s CAS number and structure with authoritative databases like PubChem or ChEMBL. Additionally, check if the supplier adheres to international quality standards (e.g., ISO 9001) and provides lot-specific testing data. Reputable vendors often offer sample testing or third-party validation reports upon request.

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