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Home > Biochemical Engineering > Inhibitors (Find 73 items)

Inhibitors

Proflavine

(92-62-6)
ChEBI: An aminoacridine that is acridine that is substituted by amino groups at positions 3 and 6. A slow-acting bacteriostat that is effective against many Gram-positive bacteria (but ineffective against spores), its salts were formerly used for treatment of bur s and infected wounds.

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PKI-402

(1173204-81-3)
A selective, reversible and ATP-competitive Class I PI3K inhibitor. PI3Kα, IC50=1 nM; PI3Kβ, IC50=7 nM; PI3Kγ, IC50=16 nM; PI3Kδ, IC50=14 nM.

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Pifithrin

(63208-82-2)
Pifithrin-α hydrobromide is a p53 inhibitor which blocks its transcriptional activity and prevents cells from apoptosis.

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PD0332991 Isethionate

(827022-33-3)
Palbociclib isethionate is a highly selective inhibitor of?CDK4/6?with?IC50s?of 11 nM/16 nM, respectively.?

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Pinometostat

(1380288-87-8)
Pinometostat (EPZ-5676) is a potent DOT1L histone methyltransferase inhibitor with a Ki of 80 pM.

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PF-04929113

(908115-27-5)
SNX-5422 (PF-04929113), a prodrug of SNX-2112, is an orally active Hsp90 inhibitor, with a Kd of 41 nM, and also induces Her-2 degradation, with an IC50 of 37 nM.

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Pacritinib

(937272-79-2)
Pacritinib is a potent inhibitor of both wild-type JAK2 (IC50=23 nM) and JAK2V617F mutant (IC50=19 nM). Pacritinib also inhibits FLT3 (IC50=22 nM) and its mutant FLT3D835Y (IC50=6 nM).

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Small molecule inhibitors are a type of molecules that can interact with proteins and reduce the biological activity of target proteins, including enzyme inhibitors, transcription factor inhibitors, and ion channel blockers. It acts on popular signaling pathways, popular targets and popular research fields: MAPK, PI3K, JAK / STAT and other signaling pathways, HDAC, Aurora kinase, CDK and cell cycle regulators, integrase / protease, etc. Research fields such as epigenetics, CNS, GPCR, anti-virus, antibacterial / anti-inflammatory. It is an effective tool for cell biology research.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are Inhibitors in biochemical and pharmaceutical contexts?

Inhibitors are molecules that bind to enzymes or other biological targets to decrease or block their activity. In pharmaceutical research, enzyme inhibitors are widely used to modulate disease-related pathways, making them essential in drug discovery for conditions such as cancer, viral infections, and metabolic disorders. Common types include competitive, non-competitive, and irreversible inhibitors, each with distinct mechanisms of action.

How do enzyme inhibitors contribute to drug development?

Enzyme inhibitors play a critical role in drug development by selectively targeting disease-causing enzymes, thereby halting pathological processes. For example, protease inhibitors are used in HIV treatment, while kinase inhibitors are key in oncology therapies. Their specificity, potency, and pharmacokinetic properties make them valuable candidates in therapeutic pipelines, often serving as lead compounds during preclinical and clinical stages.

What are common applications of Inhibitors in life science research?

Inhibitors are extensively used in life science research for:1. Elucidating signaling pathways by selectively blocking key enzymes.2. Validating drug targets through functional studies.3. Serving as positive controls in high-throughput screening assays.4. Studying disease mechanisms in cellular and animal models.5. Developing diagnostic tools and companion biomarkers.Their versatility makes them indispensable in both academic and industrial R&D settings.

How can I verify the authenticity and quality of purchased Inhibitors?

To verify the authenticity and quality of Inhibitors, request a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) from the supplier, which should include HPLC or NMR data confirming identity and purity. Cross-reference the compound’s CAS number and structure with authoritative databases like PubChem or ChEMBL. Additionally, check if the supplier adheres to international quality standards (e.g., ISO 9001) and provides lot-specific testing data. Reputable vendors often offer sample testing or third-party validation reports upon request.

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