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Home > Biochemical Engineering > Inhibitors (Find 1087 items)

Inhibitors

Ixazomib

(1072833-77-2)
ChEBI: A glycine derivative that is the amide obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of N-(2,5-dichlorobenzoyl)glycine with the amino group of [(1R)-1-amino-3-methylbutyl]boronic acid. The active metabolite of ixa omib citrate, it is used in combination therapy for treatment of multiple myeloma.

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Daclatasvir

(1009119-64-5)
ChEBI: A member of the class of biphenyls that is a potent inhibitor of nonstructural protein 5A and is used (as its hydrochloride salt) for treatment of hepatitis C.Daclatasvir (Daklinza) has obtained ''priority review'' status, combined with sorafenib for the treatment of genotype III adult patients with chronic hepatitis C. Daklinza has been the first drug that has been proved of being effective in the treatment of genotype III hepatitis C virus infection without the co-administration with i

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Fesoterodine fumarate

(286930-03-8)
(R)-Fesoterodine Fumarate is a muscarinic receptor antagonist for the treatment of Lower Urininary Tract Symptoms (LUTS).

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Veliparib

(912444-00-9)
ABT-888 is a potent, orally bioavailable PARP-1/-2 inhibitor shown to potentiate DNA damaging agents. The ability to potentiate temozolomide (TMZ) and develop a biological marker for PARP inhibition was evaluated in vivo.

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Elvitegravir

(697761-98-1)
Elvitegravir is a quinolone antibiotic that inhibits the integrase of HIV-1 (IC50 = 7.2 nM). It blocks the integration of HIV-1 cDNA through the inhibition of DNA strand transfer. Elvitegravir is used in combination with a pharmacoenhancer and nucleoside/nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors to block HIV-1 replication in vivo.[Cayman Chemical]

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(10R)-7-Amino-12-fluoro-10,15,16,17-tetrahydro-2,10,16-trimethyl-15-oxo-2H-4,8-methenopyrazolo[4,3-h][2,5,11]benzoxadiazacyclotetradecine-3-carbonitrile

(1454846-35-5)
Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) is a receptor tyrosine kinase that promotes cell proliferation and blocks apoptosis. PF-06463922 is an ATP-competitive, selective inhibitor of ALK (Ki = < 0.07 nM) and c-Ros oncogene 1 (ROS1, Ki = 0.7 nM). It has strong activity against all known ALK and ROS1 mutants identified in patients, including the EML4-L1196M mutant of ALK (Ki = < 0.02 nM). PF-06463922 is orally available, displaying inhibition of ALK phosphorylation and antitumor efficacy in a xenograft m

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6-Bromoindirubin-3′-oxime

(667463-62-9)
GSK 3 Inhibitor IX (6-Bromoindirubin-3'-oxime; BIO) is a potent, selective, reversible and ATP-competitive inhibitor of GSK-3α/β and CDK1-cyclinB complex with IC50s of 5 nM/320 nM/80 nM for (GSK-3α/β)/CDK1/CDK5, respectively.

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Small molecule inhibitors are a type of molecules that can interact with proteins and reduce the biological activity of target proteins, including enzyme inhibitors, transcription factor inhibitors, and ion channel blockers. It acts on popular signaling pathways, popular targets and popular research fields: MAPK, PI3K, JAK / STAT and other signaling pathways, HDAC, Aurora kinase, CDK and cell cycle regulators, integrase / protease, etc. Research fields such as epigenetics, CNS, GPCR, anti-virus, antibacterial / anti-inflammatory. It is an effective tool for cell biology research.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are Inhibitors in biochemical and pharmaceutical contexts?

Inhibitors are molecules that bind to enzymes or other biological targets to decrease or block their activity. In pharmaceutical research, enzyme inhibitors are widely used to modulate disease-related pathways, making them essential in drug discovery for conditions such as cancer, viral infections, and metabolic disorders. Common types include competitive, non-competitive, and irreversible inhibitors, each with distinct mechanisms of action.

How do enzyme inhibitors contribute to drug development?

Enzyme inhibitors play a critical role in drug development by selectively targeting disease-causing enzymes, thereby halting pathological processes. For example, protease inhibitors are used in HIV treatment, while kinase inhibitors are key in oncology therapies. Their specificity, potency, and pharmacokinetic properties make them valuable candidates in therapeutic pipelines, often serving as lead compounds during preclinical and clinical stages.

What are common applications of Inhibitors in life science research?

Inhibitors are extensively used in life science research for:1. Elucidating signaling pathways by selectively blocking key enzymes.2. Validating drug targets through functional studies.3. Serving as positive controls in high-throughput screening assays.4. Studying disease mechanisms in cellular and animal models.5. Developing diagnostic tools and companion biomarkers.Their versatility makes them indispensable in both academic and industrial R&D settings.

How can I verify the authenticity and quality of purchased Inhibitors?

To verify the authenticity and quality of Inhibitors, request a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) from the supplier, which should include HPLC or NMR data confirming identity and purity. Cross-reference the compound’s CAS number and structure with authoritative databases like PubChem or ChEMBL. Additionally, check if the supplier adheres to international quality standards (e.g., ISO 9001) and provides lot-specific testing data. Reputable vendors often offer sample testing or third-party validation reports upon request.

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