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Home > Biochemical Engineering > Inhibitors (Find 1094 items)

Inhibitors

Pelitinib

(257933-82-7)
Labelled Pelitinib (P218702). A tyrosine kinase inhibitor; it is used to prepare formulation for treating primary or secondary cancer.

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Bexarotene

(153559-49-0)
Used as an antineoplastic.A selective retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist

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Lumacaftor

(936727-05-8)
Cystic fibrosis, clinical phase III

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2-(4-Morpholinyl)-8-phenyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one

(154447-36-6)
LY294002 is a selective phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor with a 2.7-fold greater potency than quercetin. LY294002 inhibits purified PI3K with an IC50 of 1.4 μM.

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6-Bromoindirubin-3′-oxime

(667463-62-9)
GSK 3 Inhibitor IX (6-Bromoindirubin-3'-oxime; BIO) is a potent, selective, reversible and ATP-competitive inhibitor of GSK-3α/β and CDK1-cyclinB complex with IC50s of 5 nM/320 nM/80 nM for (GSK-3α/β)/CDK1/CDK5, respectively.

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Ziprasidone hydrochloride

(122883-93-6)
Ziprasidone (Geodon, Zeldox) was the fifth atypical antipsychotic to gain FDA approval. In the United States, Ziprasidone is approved for the treatment of schizophrenia, and the intramuscular injection form of ziprasidone is approved for acute agitation i

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Capmatinib

(1029712-80-8)
Capmatinib (INCB28060) is a potent and selective c-MET kinase inhibitor. Capmatinib (INCB28060) inhibits c-MET kinase activity with an average IC50 of 0.13 nM.

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Fidaxomicin

(873857-62-6)
Fidaxomycin is a natural macrocyclic antibiotic that inhibits RNA polymerase with selectivity for Gram-positive bacteria over Gram-negative bacteria (IC50s = 0.4 and 6 μM, respectively). It has potent antibacterial activity against most Gram-positive bacteria and effectively targets the Gram-positive C. difficile (MIC = 12 ng/ml). Orally administered fidaxomycin exhibits minimal systemic bioavailability resulting in maximal gastrointestinal tract distribution. Fidaxomycin is effective in clearin

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Vismodegib

(879085-55-9)
Vismodegib (GDC-0449) is a potent, novel and specific hedgehog inhibitor with IC50 of 3 nM and also inhibits P-gp with IC50 of 3.0 μM.

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Dovitinib

(405169-16-6)
Dovitinib is a receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor that targets vascular endothelial growth factor-2, basic fibroblast growth factor-1, and platelet-derived growth factor β receptors (IC50s = 65, 11, and 5 nM, respectively). By impairing these kinase signals, 1 μM dovitinib has been shown to prevent the growth and motility of pancreatic cancer cell lines (HPAF-II, BxPC-3, MiaPaCa2, and L3.6pl). At 0.04 μM, dovitinib can inhibit endothelial cell proliferation and motility. These antiangiogenic eff

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Small molecule inhibitors are a type of molecules that can interact with proteins and reduce the biological activity of target proteins, including enzyme inhibitors, transcription factor inhibitors, and ion channel blockers. It acts on popular signaling pathways, popular targets and popular research fields: MAPK, PI3K, JAK / STAT and other signaling pathways, HDAC, Aurora kinase, CDK and cell cycle regulators, integrase / protease, etc. Research fields such as epigenetics, CNS, GPCR, anti-virus, antibacterial / anti-inflammatory. It is an effective tool for cell biology research.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are Inhibitors in biochemical and pharmaceutical contexts?

Inhibitors are molecules that bind to enzymes or other biological targets to decrease or block their activity. In pharmaceutical research, enzyme inhibitors are widely used to modulate disease-related pathways, making them essential in drug discovery for conditions such as cancer, viral infections, and metabolic disorders. Common types include competitive, non-competitive, and irreversible inhibitors, each with distinct mechanisms of action.

How do enzyme inhibitors contribute to drug development?

Enzyme inhibitors play a critical role in drug development by selectively targeting disease-causing enzymes, thereby halting pathological processes. For example, protease inhibitors are used in HIV treatment, while kinase inhibitors are key in oncology therapies. Their specificity, potency, and pharmacokinetic properties make them valuable candidates in therapeutic pipelines, often serving as lead compounds during preclinical and clinical stages.

What are common applications of Inhibitors in life science research?

Inhibitors are extensively used in life science research for:1. Elucidating signaling pathways by selectively blocking key enzymes.2. Validating drug targets through functional studies.3. Serving as positive controls in high-throughput screening assays.4. Studying disease mechanisms in cellular and animal models.5. Developing diagnostic tools and companion biomarkers.Their versatility makes them indispensable in both academic and industrial R&D settings.

How can I verify the authenticity and quality of purchased Inhibitors?

To verify the authenticity and quality of Inhibitors, request a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) from the supplier, which should include HPLC or NMR data confirming identity and purity. Cross-reference the compound’s CAS number and structure with authoritative databases like PubChem or ChEMBL. Additionally, check if the supplier adheres to international quality standards (e.g., ISO 9001) and provides lot-specific testing data. Reputable vendors often offer sample testing or third-party validation reports upon request.

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