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Home > Inorganic Chemistry > Inorganic Salts (Find 101 items)
Discover the various applications of inorganic salts such as potassium chloride and potassium sulfate. Uncover the diverse uses in agriculture, chemical synthesis, and pharmaceuticals. Explore the CAS NO., properties, and SDS of these essential inorganic salts. Source raw potassium chloride and potassium sulfate materials from certified suppliers, and ensure comprehensive product information.

Barium sulfate

(7727-43-7)
Finepowder Barium Sulphate is widely used in chemical industrypaint, plastics, rubber,glass, paper, medicine,ceramics, storage battery and other areas;Fine powder Barium Sulphate is widely used in chemical industry

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Barium chloride

(10361-37-2)
It is mainly used for metal heat treatment, barium salt manufacturing, electronic instruments, and as a water softener; as a dehydrating agent and analytical reagent, and also as a heat treatment in mechanical processing. For others, see barium chloride dihydrate. Calibration instruments and devices; evaluation methods; working standards; quality assurance/quality control; others.

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Borax

(1303-96-4)
1. Metabolite
2. Buffers; complexing or masking agent.

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Barium chloride, dihydrate

(10326-27-9)
Manufacture of other barium salt raw materials. Such as barium hydroxide, barium nitrate, barium carbonate, etc., widely used in papermaking, dyes, rubber, plastics, ceramics, oil refining, petrochemical industry. It is also used in metal heat treatment and sulphate removal from brine in chlor-alkali industry.

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Basic copper carbonate

(12069-69-1)
Basic copper carbonate is used in the industries of fireworks, pesticides, pigments, feed, fungicides, and antiseptics. It can also be used in electroplating, antiseptics, and analytical reagents. Specifically, Basic copper carbonate is used in agriculture as a preventive agent for plant smut, an antidote for phosphorus poisoning, and a fungicide for seeds. Basic copper carbonate mixed with asphalt can prevent livestock and wild mice from chewing on seedlings. It is also used as a copper additive in feed, as a dealkalizer when storing crude oil, and as a raw material for producing copper compounds.

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Boron nitride

(10043-11-5)
1. Boron nitride has a variety of excellent properties and is widely used in high-voltage high-frequency electricity and plasma arc insulators, coatings for automatic welding high-temperature resistant frames, materials for high-frequency induction furnaces, solid phase admixtures for semiconductors, and atomic reactors. Structural materials, packaging materials to prevent neutron radiation, radar transmission windows, radar antenna media and rocket engine components, etc. Because of its excelle

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Boron oxide (B2O3)

(1303-86-2)
Used in herbicides, fire resistant additive for paints, electronics, liq encapsulation techniques.

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Boron carbide

(12069-32-8)
Boron carbide controls nuclear fission. It can absorb a large number of neutrons without forming any radioactive isotopes, so it is an ideal neutron absorber in nuclear power plants, and neutron absorbers mainly control the rate of nuclear fission. Boron carbide is mainly made in a controlled rod form in nuclear reactors, but is sometimes made in powder form to increase the surface area. In the 1986 Chernobyl nuclear accident, Russia dropped nearly 2,000 tons of boron carbide and sand to eventually stop the chain reaction in the reactor. Boron carbide can be used as an abrasive material. Boron carbide has long been used as a coarse abrasive material. Because of its high melting point, it is not easy to cast into artificial products, but by melting powder at high temperature, it can be processed into simple shapes for grinding, grinding, drilling and polishing of hard materials such as cemented carbide and gems. Boron carbide can also be used as a coating coating, including ceramic coatings for warships and helicopters, which is lightweight and has the ability to resist armor-piercing bullets from penetrating the hot-pressed coating into a monolithic defense layer. Boron carbide is used in the arms industry to make gun nozzles. Boron carbide, extremely hard and wear-resistant, does not react with acid and alkali, high/low temperature resistance, high pressure resistance, density ≥2.46g/cm3, Microhardness ≥3500kgf/mm2, bending strength ≥400MPa, melting point 2450℃. Because the boron carbide nozzle has the above wear-resistant and high hardness characteristics, the boron carbide sandblasting nozzle will gradually replace the known carbide/tungsten steel and silicon carbide, silicon nitride, alumina, zirconia and other materials. Boron carbide is also used in the manufacture of metal borides, as well as smelting sodium boron, boron alloys and special welding. Boron carbide, first reported in the Journal of the American Chemical Society, is obtained by the reaction of coke and boron oxide in an electric furnace, and this preparation method is also the method used in industrial production. 2B2O3+7C=B4C+6CO

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Bis(8-quinolinolato)copper

(10380-28-6)
This product is a bactericidal and antifungal agent. It is mainly used in polyurethane plastic rubber, leather, paper, textile, paint, wood, etc. It can also be used as a corrosion inhibitor for pesticides, medicine, synthetic metals, etc.

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Barium titanate

(12047-27-7)
In electronic devices, e.g., as voltage-sensitive dielectric in so-called dielectric amplifiers, in computer elements, magnetic amplifiers, memory devices.

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Inorganic salts are mineral nutrients that exist in the body and in food. Most inorganic salts in cells exist in the form of ions and are composed of organic and inorganic substances. . At present, the human body has found more than 20 species, of which a large number of elements are calcium Ca, phosphorus P, potassium K, sulfur S, sodium Na, chlorine Cl, magnesium Mg, trace elements are iron Fe, zinc Zn, selenium Se, molybdenum Mo, fluorine F , Chromium Cr, cobalt Co, iodine I, etc.

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Inorganic salts, also known as minerals, encompass both major and trace elements, constituting essential substances in human metabolism. Most often, when referring to inorganic salts, we imply pure substances, such as laboratory-grade sodium chloride. We do not label it as table salt because additional substances are often added to table salt.


The primary distinction between inorganic and organic salts lies in the nature of their anions. Much of their chemical properties are determined by these anions. For instance, inorganic salts typically exhibit strong hydrophilicity, while organic salts may display affinity towards certain nonpolar reagents.


Despite their low concentration in cells and the human body, inorganic salts play significant roles. A diversified diet, with less animal fat consumption and more consumption of coarse grains like brown rice and corn, and limited intake of refined flour, helps maintain the normal levels of inorganic salts within the body.


Common inorganic salts include:
● sodium chloride
● potassium chloride
● calcium carbonate
● magnesium sulfate
● ammonium nitrate

Frequently Asked Questions

What are inorganic salts and how are they used in industrial applications?

Inorganic salts are ionic compounds composed of cations and anions, typically formed through neutralization reactions between acids and bases. They are widely used across industries such as pharmaceuticals, agriculture, food processing, and water treatment. Common examples include sodium chloride, potassium nitrate, and calcium carbonate. Their roles range from pH regulation and nutrient supplementation to acting as catalysts or stabilizers in chemical processes.

How do I choose a reliable supplier for high-purity inorganic salts?

When selecting a supplier for high-purity inorganic salts, consider the following criteria:1. Certifications such as ISO, GMP, or REACH compliance.2. Consistent product quality with detailed certificates of analysis (CoA).3. Transparent sourcing and manufacturing practices.4. Technical support and responsiveness to inquiries.5. Ability to meet volume and delivery requirements reliably.Reputable suppliers often provide batch-specific testing data and adhere to strict quality control protocols.

What are the key differences between technical-grade and reagent-grade inorganic salts?

Technical-grade inorganic salts are suitable for industrial or agricultural uses where ultra-high purity is not critical, while reagent-grade salts meet stringent purity standards required for laboratory, analytical, or pharmaceutical applications. Reagent-grade materials typically have lower levels of impurities (e.g., heavy metals, moisture) and comply with standards such as ACS (American Chemical Society) or EP/USP. Choosing the correct grade ensures performance, safety, and regulatory compliance.

Are inorganic salts safe for use in food and pharmaceutical products?

Yes, certain inorganic salts are approved for use in food and pharmaceuticals when they meet specific regulatory standards. For example, sodium bicarbonate, magnesium sulfate, and calcium phosphate are commonly used as additives, excipients, or electrolyte sources. Their safety depends on purity, dosage, and compliance with guidelines from authorities like the FDA, EFSA, or pharmacopeial standards (e.g., USP-NF, Ph. Eur.). Always verify that the salt is labeled as food-grade or pharma-grade before use.

What factors affect the stability and shelf life of inorganic salts?

The stability and shelf life of inorganic salts depend on several factors, including:1. Hygroscopicity—some salts (e.g., calcium chloride) absorb moisture and may clump or degrade.2. Storage conditions—cool, dry, and sealed environments prevent contamination and decomposition.3. Chemical compatibility—avoid contact with incompatible substances that could trigger reactions.4. Packaging material—airtight containers made of HDPE or glass help maintain integrity.Proper handling and storage ensure consistent performance and extend usable life.

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