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Home > News > Blog > What is hydroxyacetophenone 1 2 hexanediol, properties and use?

What is hydroxyacetophenone 1 2 hexanediol, properties and use?

ECHEMI 2022-11-30

What is hydroxyacetophenone 1 2 hexanediol? It is a type of chemical compound that's used in the manufacturing of resins, pharmaceuticals, dyes, and other products. It's also sometimes called hydroxyacetophenone or HAP.Hasonline article will further explore this compound. The chemical formula is CH3OH(CH2)2COCH(OH)CH3.

Properties of hydroxyacetophenone 1 2 hexanediol

1. It's colorless and has a strong, fruity odor.

2. The density of hydroxyacetophenone 1 2 hexanediol is 1.09g/cm3.It is a solid at room temperature but melts at 171 degrees Celsius (374 degrees Fahrenheit).

3. The molecule is a zwitterion, meaning that it has both a negative and positive charge.

4. It bears a strong resemblance to the benzene ring. Specifically, it has the same number of carbons (6), the same number of hydrogens (6), and the same number of nitrogens (2). However, it's missing two carbon-oxygen bonds.

5. Hydroxyacetophenone has an average molecular weight of 303.54g/mol. This means it's slightly heavier than water (H2O), with a boiling point of 301 degrees Celsius. It's slightly lighter than sodium chloride (NaCl), with a melting point of 219 degrees Celsius, and significantly heavier than benzene (C6H6), with a freezing point of -78 degrees Celsius.

6. It has a very low vapor pressure, meaning it evaporates at extremely low temperatures (-190 degrees Celsius).

Uses of hydroxyacetophenone 1 2 hexanediol

1. Used to make herbicides.

It is used in the production of herbicides and insecticides, as well as in rubber, plastics, and lubricants. Hap also can be used in the production of dyes, pharmaceuticals, resins, paints, and printing inks.

2. Used to make dyes for textiles.

Dyeing is a process where pigments are mixed into an aqueous solution with an oxidizing agent. The oxidizing agent is corroded away by an oxidant (such as oxygen) coming out of the dye during the dyeing process.

3. Used to make resins.

Resins are formed by oxidizing a substance (hydrocarbon). In the case of HAP, it is the carbon-oxygen which is oxidized in a process called oxidation. Oxidation can be accomplished by either heating the substance or exposing it to an oxidizing agent such as ozone or nitric acid. Hap was used to manufacture resins for use in jet engine sealants, roof coatings, and varnishes for printing textiles.

4. Used as an intermediate in making pharmaceuticals.

Pharmaceuticals are chemical compounds used for medical purposes such as curing diseases or alleviating and preventing pain. Hap is used to make drugs such as dyes and analgesics, anti-tussives, or anesthetics.

5. Used to manufacture rubber.

Base oils are used in the production of synthetic rubbers or elastomers or to produce other chemicals such as asphalt or photoresists (used in semiconductors). Hap is also used to make specialties such as adhesives, resins, paints, dyes, and varnishes.

6. Used to manufacture pharmaceuticals and dyes.

In textiles, Hap is used as a dye carrier in the production of printing inks. Hap is also used as a dye carrier in the production of pharmaceuticals, dyes, and resins.

7. Used as an intermediate for making other chemicals.

Hap is used for the manufacture of adhesives, resins, paints, dyes and varnishes. It's also used to make a number of other chemicals such as synthetic rubbers, photoresists (used to produce semiconductors), plastics, dyestuffs and drugs such as analgesics or anti-tussives.

 8. Disinfectant and solvent.

Hydroxyacetophenone can be used to disinfect surfaces such as floors, walls and doors. It can also be used as a solvent for paints and modelling clay.

9. Used in cosmetic formulations or products.

The effects of hydroxyacetophenone on the skin include skin irritant, sensitizer, and allergen (causes an allergic reaction). It's considered harmful if ingested or inhaled. It may also cause damage to human health and the environment if released into the environment.

10. Used in crop protection.

Hydroxyacetophenone is used as a spray to kill aphids and to control red spider mites. It is also used in the manufacture of biopesticides and fungicides.

11. Used in photography film or paper to absorb or fix light (photographic paper).

It's used is photographic films, films for printing, films for colour separation and black-and-white films for infrared photography. It's also used in photographic paper for printing colour photographs, black-and-white pictures, and sheet films with an emulsion on both sides that contains no silver or antimony (the silver halide emulsions are sensitive to light).

Conclusion

Hydroxyacetophenone 1 2 hexanediol is a relatively new chemical compound that's used in the manufacturing of resins, pharmaceuticals and dyes. It's also sometimes called hydroxyacetophenone or HAP. In this article, we explored the chemical structure, molecular path and uses. This is a compound which has been studied in great detail due to its wide array of uses. 

Disclaimer: ECHEMI reserves the right of final explanation and revision for all the information.

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