3M to Pay $450 Million Over Toxic PFAS Pollution in High-Stakes New Jersey Deal

Chemical giant 3M has agreed to a staggering $450 million settlement to resolve claims tied to PFAS contamination of natural resources in New Jersey, according to an announcement by the state’s Attorney General on May 13.

The payout aims to address long-term damage caused by PFAS, a class of “forever chemicals” found in air, water, and soil across the United States. These substances have been linked to significant environmental and health concerns due to their persistence and toxicity.

Under the proposed agreement, 3M will pay $285 million this year, with the remaining amount spread over the next 25 years. The deal remains subject to court approval and a public comment period.

PFAS, or per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances, have been widely used in industrial and consumer products since the mid-20th century. 3M previously announced its intent to exit PFAS production by the end of 2025, and reaffirmed in a statement that the phase-out is underway.

The company described the agreement as a critical move to “reduce the risks and uncertainties tied to legacy issues,” allowing it to shift focus to core strategic priorities.

This settlement follows mounting nationwide scrutiny and lawsuits targeting PFAS pollution, placing pressure on major chemical producers to address decades of environmental harm. New Jersey’s legal action is among the most high-profile cases, reflecting broader efforts to hold polluters accountable.