Indication: 1. Complex partial seizures (also known as psychomotor seizures or temporal lobe epilepsy), generalized tonic-clonic seizures, the above two mixed seizures or other partial or generalized seizures; ineffective for typical or atypical absence seizures, myoclonic or absence tension seizures. 2. Attacks of trigeminal neuralgia and glossopharyngeal neuralgia. It is also used as a long-term preventive medication after the relief of trigeminal neuralgia. It can also be used for tabes dorsalis and multiple sclerosis, diabetic peripheral neuropathy, pain in the affected limbs, post-traumatic neuralgia and post-herpetic neuralgia. 3. Prevention or treatment of manic-depression; manic-depression that is ineffective or intolerant to lithium, antipsychotics or antidepressants can be used alone or in combination with lithium salts and other antidepressants. 4. Central partial diabetes insipidus can be used alone or in combination with chlorpropamide or clofibrate. 5.

Indication: 1. Complex partial seizures (also known as psychomotor seizures or temporal lobe epilepsy), generalized tonic-clonic seizures, mixed seizures of the above two types, or other partial or generalized seizures; ineffective for typical or atypical absence seizures, myoclonic or absence atonic seizures. 2. Attacks of trigeminal neuralgia and glossopharyngeal neuralgia. It is also used as a long-term preventive medication after the relief of trigeminal neuralgia. It can also be used for tabes dorsalis and multiple sclerosis, diabetic peripheral neuropathy, pain in the affected limbs, post-traumatic neuralgia, and post-herpetic neuralgia. 3. Prevention or treatment of manic-depression; it can be used alone or in combination with lithium salts and other antidepressants for manic-depression that is ineffective or intolerant to lithium, antipsychotics, or antidepressants. 4. Central partial diabetes insipidus. It can be used alone or in combination with chlorpropamide or clofibrate.

Indication: For the treatment of 1. Occlusive vascular diseases: such as cerebral arteriosclerosis, arteriosclerosis, endovascular inflammation, etc. 2. Sequelae of stroke, cerebral palsy, spastic spinal cord paralysis, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and various nerve ending diseases, etc. 3. Pain caused by central muscle spasm. 4. Headache, dizziness, facial flushing, limb numbness, memory loss and deafness caused by various cerebrovascular diseases.

Indication: For the treatment of 1. Occlusive vascular diseases: such as cerebral arteriosclerosis, arteriosclerosis, endovascular inflammation, etc. 2. Sequelae of stroke, cerebral palsy, spastic spinal cord paralysis, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and various nerve ending diseases, etc. 3. Pain caused by central muscle spasm. 4. Headache, dizziness, facial flushing, limb numbness, memory loss and deafness caused by various cerebrovascular diseases.

Indication: Used to lower blood cholesterol and blood lipids, and prevent and treat atherosclerosis.

Indication: Used to lower blood cholesterol and blood lipids, and prevent and treat atherosclerosis.

Indication: 1. Treat limb ulcers caused by chronic arterial occlusive disease (thromboangiitis obliterans, arteriosclerosis obliterans, etc.) and limb rest pain caused by microvascular circulatory disorders, and improve cardiovascular and cerebrovascular microcirculatory disorders. 2. Antithrombotic therapy after organ transplantation to inhibit thrombosis in the transplanted blood vessels. 3. Arterial duct-dependent congenital heart disease to relieve hypoxemia and maintain ductal blood flow to wait for surgical treatment. 4. For the adjuvant treatment of chronic hepatitis.

Indication: Treat limb ulcers caused by chronic arterial occlusive disease (thromboangiitis obliterans, arteriosclerosis obliterans) and limb rest pain caused by microvascular circulatory disorders, and improve cardiovascular and cerebrovascular microcirculatory disorders. Antithrombotic therapy after organ transplantation to inhibit thrombosis in transplanted blood vessels. Patent ductus arteriosus in children with congenital heart disease is used to relieve hypoxemia and maintain ductal blood flow to wait for the opportunity for surgical treatment.

Indication: Treat limb ulcers caused by chronic arterial occlusive disease (thromboangiitis obliterans, arteriosclerosis obliterans) and limb rest pain caused by microvascular circulatory disorders, and improve cardiovascular and cerebrovascular microcirculatory disorders. Antithrombotic therapy after organ transplantation to inhibit thrombosis in transplanted blood vessels. Patent ductus arteriosus in children with congenital heart disease is used to relieve hypoxemia and maintain ductal blood flow to wait for the opportunity for surgical treatment.