Nucleoside antiviral drugs. After entering the cell, this product is rapidly phosphorylated to a monophosphate compound, and then becomes a triphosphate compound through the action of cellular kinase. Its phosphorylation in cells infected with cytomegalovirus is faster than that in normal cells. Ganciclovir can competitively inhibit DNA polymerase and incorporate into the DNA of viruses and host cells, thereby inhibiting DNA synthesis. This product has a stronger inhibitory effect on viral DNA polymerase than host cell polymerase. In animal experiments, this product has teratogenic, carcinogenic, immunosuppressive effects and reproductive system toxicity.

Iron is an indispensable element for the body and is an important component of hemoglobin, myoglobin and various tissue enzymes. Iron deficiency can cause iron deficiency anemia or other iron deficiency diseases. Ferrous lactate has a high absorption rate and can be used as an iron supplement.

It inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by hindering the bacterial transpeptidation process. It has antibacterial effects on a variety of Gram-positive aerobic bacteria, Gram-negative aerobic bacteria, anaerobic bacteria, sexually transmitted disease microorganisms and other microorganisms. The mechanism of action is the same as that of erythromycin, mainly binding to the 50S subunit of the bacterial ribosome to inhibit RNA-dependent protein synthesis.

It inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by hindering the bacterial transpeptidation process. It has antibacterial effects on a variety of Gram-positive aerobic bacteria, Gram-negative aerobic bacteria, anaerobic bacteria, sexually transmitted disease microorganisms and other microorganisms. The mechanism of action is the same as that of erythromycin, mainly binding to the 50S subunit of the bacterial ribosome to inhibit RNA-dependent protein synthesis.

It is first converted into 5-fluoro-2-deoxyuridine nucleotide in the body, which inhibits thymine nucleotide synthetase, blocking the conversion of deoxyuridine nucleotide into deoxythymine nucleotide, thereby inhibiting DNA biosynthesis. In addition, it can also be incorporated into RNA, inhibiting RNA synthesis by preventing uracil and orotic acid from incorporating into RNA. This product is a cell cycle-specific drug that mainly inhibits S-phase tumor cells.