Compound Dibazole Hydrochlorothiazide Capsules
Function and Efficacy
This product is a compound antihypertensive drug. Dibazole has a direct relaxing effect on vascular smooth muscle, which reduces external resistance and lowers blood pressure. It has an antispasmodic effect on gastrointestinal smooth muscle. Reserpine achieves antihypertensive, heart rate slowing and central nervous system inhibition by depleting norepinephrine in peripheral sympathetic nerve endings, and depleting catecholamines and 5-hydroxytryptamine storage in the heart, brain and other tissues. The antihypertensive effect is mainly achieved by reducing cardiac output and peripheral resistance, and partially inhibiting cardiovascular reflexes. The effect of slowing the heart rate is not obvious for people with normal heart rate, but it is obvious for those with sinus tachycardia. Reserpine acts on the hypothalamus to produce a sedative effect, but it does not cause drowsiness and anesthetic effects, does not change the electroencephalogram during sleep, and can relieve anxiety, tension and headaches in hypertensive patients. In the early stage after the administration of hydrochlorothiazide, the volume of plasma and extracellular fluid is reduced, blood volume and cardiac output are reduced through diuresis and sodium excretion, thus reducing blood pressure; when the drug is administered for a long time, blood volume and cardiac output can return to their original levels, but the total peripheral vascular resistance is reduced and blood pressure can still be reduced. Guanidine sulfate selectively acts on the adrenergic nerve endings after the sympathetic nerves, causing the norepinephrine stored in the nerve endings to be slowly replaced by this product and released. The norepinephrine that should be in the nerve endings and tissues is depleted and missing. This product can also prevent the normal release of norepinephrine during nerve stimulation, weaken the vasoconstriction effect, especially when the sympathetic nerves are sluggish in response when the body position changes, and the excitement that should be reduced, thereby lowering blood pressure. The mechanism by which promethazine hydrochloride inhibits the central nervous system has not yet been clearly elucidated, but it may be due to indirectly reducing the irritability of the brainstem reticular activation system. In addition, it also has an anti-motion sickness effect. The mechanism of action of chlordiazepoxide is related to its selective action on the limbic system of the brain, binding to the central benzodiazepine receptors to promote the release of r-aminobutyric acid and promote synaptic conduction function. This product also has central muscle relaxant and anticonvulsant effects. It has antianxiety effects at low doses. As the dose increases, it can show sedation, hypnosis, and memory impairment. Potassium chloride and calcium lactate in the compound are used to supplement potassium and calcium. Magnesium trisilicate has a mild laxative effect. Non-clinical acute toxicity test: LD50 = 10.525g/kg. (Feiller correction) 95% confidence limit = 9.5731-11.592g/kg.
Ingredients
Dibazole, promethazine hydrochloride, chloroquine phosphate, guanidine sulfate, vitamin B6, potassium chloride, reserpine, chlordiazepoxide, hydrochlorothiazide, calcium lactate, vitamin B1, magnesium trisilicate.
| Name | Description | Content | CAS NO. | Manufacturer |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BendazolIngredients |
It has a direct relaxing effect on vascular smooth muscle, reducing external resistance and lowering blood pressure. It has an antispasmodic effect on gastrointestinal smooth muscle. More |
621-72-7 | 1 | |
| Promethazine hydrochlorideIngredients |
The mechanism of inhibiting the central nervous system has not been clearly elucidated, but it may be due to indirectly reducing the irritability of the brainstem reticular activating system. In addition, it also has an anti-motion sickness effect. More |
58-33-3 | 29 | |
| Chloroquine diphosphateIngredients |
This product is a compound antihypertensive drug. Dibazole has a direct relaxing effect on vascular smooth muscle, which reduces external resistance and lowers blood pressure. It has an antispasmodic effect on gastrointestinal smooth muscle. Reserpine achieves antihypertensive, heart rate slowing and central nervous system inhibition by depleting norepinephrine in peripheral sympathetic nerve endings, and depleting catecholamines and 5-hydroxytryptamine storage in the heart, brain and other tissues. The antihypertensive effect is mainly achieved by reducing cardiac output and peripheral resistance, and partially inhibiting cardiovascular reflexes. The effect of slowing the heart rate is not obvious for people with normal heart rate, but it is obvious for those with sinus tachycardia. Reserpine acts on the hypothalamus to produce a sedative effect, but it does not cause drowsiness and anesthetic effects, does not change the electroencephalogram during sleep, and can relieve anxiety, tension and headaches in hypertensive patients. In the early stage after the administration of hydrochlorothiazide, the volume of plasma and extracellular fluid is reduced, blood volume and cardiac output are reduced through diuresis and sodium excretion, thus reducing blood pressure; when the drug is administered for a long time, blood volume and cardiac output can return to their original levels, but the total peripheral vascular resistance is reduced and blood pressure can still be reduced. Guanidine sulfate selectively acts on the adrenergic nerve endings after the sympathetic nerves, causing the norepinephrine stored in the nerve endings to be slowly replaced by this product and released. The norepinephrine that should be in the nerve endings and tissues is depleted and missing. This product can also prevent the normal release of norepinephrine during nerve stimulation, weaken the vasoconstriction effect, especially when the sympathetic nerves are sluggish in response when the body position changes, and the excitement that should be reduced, thereby lowering blood pressure. The mechanism by which promethazine hydrochloride inhibits the central nervous system has not yet been clearly elucidated, but it may be due to indirectly reducing the irritability of the brainstem reticular activation system. In addition, it also has an anti-motion sickness effect. The mechanism of action of chlordiazepoxide is related to its selective action on the limbic system of the brain, binding to the central benzodiazepine receptors to promote the release of r-aminobutyric acid and promote synaptic conduction function. This product also has central muscle relaxant and anticonvulsant effects. It has antianxiety effects at low doses. As the dose increases, it can show sedation, hypnosis, and memory impairment. Potassium chloride and calcium lactate in the compound are used to supplement potassium and calcium. Magnesium trisilicate has a mild laxative effect. Non-clinical acute toxicity test: LD50 = 10.525g/kg. (Feiller correction) 95% confidence limit = 9.5731-11.592g/kg. More |
50-63-5 | 11 | |
| GUANOXAN SULFATEIngredients |
It selectively acts on the postganglionic adrenergic nerve endings of the sympathetic nerves, causing the norepinephrine stored in the nerve endings to be slowly replaced by this product and released. This causes the necessary norepinephrine in the nerve endings and tissues to be depleted and lost. It can also prevent the normal release of norepinephrine during nerve stimulation, weakening the vasoconstriction effect, especially when the body position changes, the sympathetic nerves react slowly, and the necessary excitement is weakened, thereby lowering blood pressure. More |
5714-04-5 | 1 | |
| Vitamin B6Ingredients |
This product is a compound antihypertensive drug. Dibazole has a direct relaxing effect on vascular smooth muscle, which reduces external resistance and lowers blood pressure. It has an antispasmodic effect on gastrointestinal smooth muscle. Reserpine achieves antihypertensive, heart rate slowing and central nervous system inhibition by depleting norepinephrine in peripheral sympathetic nerve endings, and depleting catecholamines and 5-hydroxytryptamine storage in the heart, brain and other tissues. The antihypertensive effect is mainly achieved by reducing cardiac output and peripheral resistance, and partially inhibiting cardiovascular reflexes. The effect of slowing the heart rate is not obvious for people with normal heart rate, but it is obvious for those with sinus tachycardia. Reserpine acts on the hypothalamus to produce a sedative effect, but it does not cause drowsiness and anesthetic effects, does not change the electroencephalogram during sleep, and can relieve anxiety, tension and headaches in hypertensive patients. In the early stage after the administration of hydrochlorothiazide, the volume of plasma and extracellular fluid is reduced, blood volume and cardiac output are reduced through diuresis and sodium excretion, thus reducing blood pressure; when the drug is administered for a long time, blood volume and cardiac output can return to their original levels, but the total peripheral vascular resistance is reduced and blood pressure can still be reduced. Guanidine sulfate selectively acts on the adrenergic nerve endings after the sympathetic nerves, causing the norepinephrine stored in the nerve endings to be slowly replaced by this product and released. The norepinephrine that should be in the nerve endings and tissues is depleted and missing. This product can also prevent the normal release of norepinephrine during nerve stimulation, weaken the vasoconstriction effect, especially when the sympathetic nerves are sluggish in response when the body position changes, and the excitement that should be reduced, thereby lowering blood pressure. The mechanism by which promethazine hydrochloride inhibits the central nervous system has not yet been clearly elucidated, but it may be due to indirectly reducing the irritability of the brainstem reticular activation system. In addition, it also has an anti-motion sickness effect. The mechanism of action of chlordiazepoxide is related to its selective action on the limbic system of the brain, binding to the central benzodiazepine receptors to promote the release of r-aminobutyric acid and promote synaptic conduction function. This product also has central muscle relaxant and anticonvulsant effects. It has antianxiety effects at low doses. As the dose increases, it can show sedation, hypnosis, and memory impairment. Potassium chloride and calcium lactate in the compound are used to supplement potassium and calcium. Magnesium trisilicate has a mild laxative effect. Non-clinical acute toxicity test: LD50 = 10.525g/kg. (Feiller correction) 95% confidence limit = 9.5731-11.592g/kg. More |
8059-24-3 | 13 | |
| Potassium chlorideIngredients |
Supplement potassium. More |
7447-40-7 | 39 | |
| ReserpineIngredients |
By depleting norepinephrine in the peripheral sympathetic nerve endings, the catecholamine and 5-hydroxytryptamine storage in the heart, brain and other tissues are depleted to achieve the effects of anti-hypertension, slowing heart rate and inhibiting the central nervous system. The antihypertensive effect is mainly achieved by reducing cardiac output and peripheral resistance, and partially inhibiting cardiovascular reflexes. The effect of slowing heart rate is not obvious in people with normal heart rate, but it is obvious in people with sinus tachycardia. It acts on the hypothalamus to produce a sedative effect, but does not cause drowsiness and anesthesia. It does not change the electroencephalogram during sleep, and can relieve anxiety, tension and headaches in patients with hypertension. More |
50-55-5 | 19 | |
| HydrochlorothiazideIngredients |
In the early stage after medication, diuresis and sodium excretion reduce the volume of plasma and extracellular fluid, blood volume and cardiac output, and thus blood pressure. When the drug is administered for a long time, blood volume and cardiac output can return to their original levels, but total peripheral vascular resistance decreases and blood pressure can still be lowered. More |
58-93-5 | 54 | |
| Calcium lactateIngredients |
Supplement calcium. More |
814-80-2 | 10 | |
| Thiamine chlorideIngredients |
This product is a compound antihypertensive drug. Dibazole has a direct relaxing effect on vascular smooth muscle, which reduces external resistance and lowers blood pressure. It has an antispasmodic effect on gastrointestinal smooth muscle. Reserpine achieves antihypertensive, heart rate slowing and central nervous system inhibition by depleting norepinephrine in peripheral sympathetic nerve endings, and depleting catecholamines and 5-hydroxytryptamine storage in the heart, brain and other tissues. The antihypertensive effect is mainly achieved by reducing cardiac output and peripheral resistance, and partially inhibiting cardiovascular reflexes. The effect of slowing the heart rate is not obvious for people with normal heart rate, but it is obvious for those with sinus tachycardia. Reserpine acts on the hypothalamus to produce a sedative effect, but it does not cause drowsiness and anesthetic effects, does not change the electroencephalogram during sleep, and can relieve anxiety, tension and headaches in hypertensive patients. In the early stage after the administration of hydrochlorothiazide, the volume of plasma and extracellular fluid is reduced, blood volume and cardiac output are reduced through diuresis and sodium excretion, thus reducing blood pressure; when the drug is administered for a long time, blood volume and cardiac output can return to their original levels, but the total peripheral vascular resistance is reduced and blood pressure can still be reduced. Guanidine sulfate selectively acts on the adrenergic nerve endings after the sympathetic nerves, causing the norepinephrine stored in the nerve endings to be slowly replaced by this product and released. The norepinephrine that should be in the nerve endings and tissues is depleted and missing. This product can also prevent the normal release of norepinephrine during nerve stimulation, weaken the vasoconstriction effect, especially when the sympathetic nerves are sluggish in response when the body position changes, and the excitement that should be reduced, thereby lowering blood pressure. The mechanism by which promethazine hydrochloride inhibits the central nervous system has not yet been clearly elucidated, but it may be due to indirectly reducing the irritability of the brainstem reticular activation system. In addition, it also has an anti-motion sickness effect. The mechanism of action of chlordiazepoxide is related to its selective action on the limbic system of the brain, binding to the central benzodiazepine receptors to promote the release of r-aminobutyric acid and promote synaptic conduction function. This product also has central muscle relaxant and anticonvulsant effects. It has antianxiety effects at low doses. As the dose increases, it can show sedation, hypnosis, and memory impairment. Potassium chloride and calcium lactate in the compound are used to supplement potassium and calcium. Magnesium trisilicate has a mild laxative effect. Non-clinical acute toxicity test: LD50 = 10.525g/kg. (Feiller correction) 95% confidence limit = 9.5731-11.592g/kg. More |
59-43-8 | 9 | |
| Magnesium trisilicateIngredients |
Has a mild laxative effect. More |
14987-04-3 | 11 |
Appearance
The content of this product is white or off-white granules or powder.
Indication
Used for hypertension.
Usage and Dosage
1. Long-term use of this product may cause diarrhea, dizziness, fatigue, weakness, dry mouth, drowsiness, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, nasal congestion, tinnitus, rash, headache, dizziness, depression, bradycardia and other symptoms. If the symptoms persist, you must pay attention. 2. Pay attention to postural hypotension, electrolyte imbalance, hypokalemia, hyponatremia, hypochloremia, etc. 3. This product contains reserpine, which can cause tremor paralysis, mental depression and aggravate the symptoms of gastrointestinal ulcers. 4. The chloramine in this product has withdrawal symptoms. After discontinuation of use, there will be insomnia, abnormal irritability and nervousness. The elderly and weak patients and patients with liver disease are more sensitive to its central inhibitory effect.
Adverse Reactions
1. Pregnant women and lactating women are prohibited from using this product. 2. Infants and young children are prohibited from using this product. 3. Patients with severe liver and kidney dysfunction are prohibited from using this product. 4. Patients with severe heart failure are prohibited from using this product. 5. Patients who are allergic to the ingredients of this product are prohibited from using this product.
Precautions
1. Pregnant women and lactating women are prohibited from using this product. 2. Infants and young children are prohibited from using this product. 3. Patients with severe liver and kidney dysfunction are prohibited from using this product. 4. Patients with severe heart failure are prohibited from using this product. 5. Patients who are allergic to the ingredients of this product are prohibited from using this product.
Special Population Medication
Precautions for children: Antihistamines are very dangerous to infants, especially newborns and premature infants, so they are contraindicated for infants and young children. Precautions for pregnancy and lactation: This compound preparation contains promethazine hydrochloride, which can induce jaundice and extrapyramidal symptoms in infants when taken by pregnant women. Animal experiments show that reserpine can cause malformation and carcinogenesis in rat pups. Therefore, it is contraindicated for pregnant and lactating women. Precautions for the elderly: The elderly are sensitive to antihypertensive effects, and their renal function may decrease with age, so the dosage should be reduced as appropriate.
Drug Interactions
1. Guanidine sulfate: (1) When used with ethanol, barbiturates, and sleeping pills, it may aggravate orthostatic hypotension. (2) When used with amphetamine or other appetite suppressants, phenothiazines, tricyclic antidepressants, etc., the orthostatic hypotensive effect is weakened. (3) When used with hypoglycemic drugs, it can enhance the hypoglycemic effect and the dose must be adjusted. (4) When used with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory analgesics, the antihypertensive effect of this product is weakened because the former may inhibit renal synthesis of prostaglandins and cause water and sodium retention. (5) When used with other antihypertensive drugs such as reserpine, α or β blockers, it can increase orthostatic hypotension. It is generally not recommended to use it with minoxidil. (6) When used with sympathomimetic drugs, the antihypertensive effect of this product is weakened and the pressor effect of sympathomimetic drugs is enhanced. The use of metaraminol with this product may cause hypertensive crisis. 2. Promethazine hydrochloride
Storage
Keep away from light, sealed and stored in a dry place.
Packaging Specification
Compound
Validity Period
36 months
Manufacturer
Changsha Dongfeng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
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Founded in:
1997-12-15 -
Address:
No. 1, Jian'an Avenue, Liuyang Economic and Technological Development Zone -
Tax NO.:
91430181183925507M -
Registered Funds:
3.0036 million yuan -
Website:
-
Email: