Magnesium sulfate
Function and Efficacy
① Intramuscular or intravenous injection inhibits and relieves spasms in the central nervous system. Magnesium ions inhibit the release of acetylcholine by motor nerve endings, block nerve and muscle conduction, and relax skeletal muscles, so they can effectively prevent and control convulsions (eclampsia); ② Magnesium ions directly act on uterine muscle cells, antagonize the effect of calcium ions on uterine muscle contraction, and inhibit uterine contraction; ③ 50% solution applied externally can relieve inflammation and pain through hot compress; ④ It is difficult to absorb orally, which increases the osmotic pressure in the intestinal cavity, and a large amount of water causes the intestine to expand, which stimulates the intestinal wall receptors and causes diarrhea; ⑤ The oral concentration (33%) has a choleretic effect. It is suitable for severe pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome, threatened premature labor, cervical edema during labor, constipation, etc.
Ingredients
Magnesium sulfate
| Name | Description | Content | CAS NO. | Manufacturer |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Magnesium sulfateIngredients |
Intramuscular or intravenous injection inhibits and relieves spasms in the central nervous system; magnesium ions inhibit the release of acetylcholine from motor nerve endings, block nerve and muscle conduction, relax skeletal muscles, and prevent and control convulsions (eclampsia); magnesium ions act directly on uterine muscle cells, antagonize the effect of calcium ions on uterine muscle contraction, and inhibit uterine contraction; 50% solution applied externally can relieve inflammation and pain through hot compress; oral administration is difficult to absorb, increases the osmotic pressure in the intestinal cavity, and a large amount of water causes the intestine to expand, leading to diarrhea; oral administration of 33% concentration has a choleretic effect. It is suitable for severe pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome, threatened premature labor, cervical edema during labor, constipation, etc. More |
7487-88-9 | 32 |
Appearance
This product is colorless crystals; odorless, bitter and salty; efflorescent. This product is easily soluble in water and almost insoluble in ethanol.
Indication
This product is a bulk laxative and choleretic. It is also used as magnesium sulfate injection in medicine. It can be used alone or in combination with sorbitol or glycerol.
Usage and Dosage
① Intravenous drip of 25% solution, 20ml is diluted with 5%-10% glucose to 1% concentration and dripped. Each intramuscular injection of 25% 20ml, the total amount is 20-25g per day for moderate pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome, and up to 30g per day for eclampsia; ② To inhibit uterine contractions, 40ml of 10% solution is placed in 20ml of 25% glucose and slowly pushed intravenously, and then 60ml of 25% solution is added to 1000ml of 5% glucose and dripped intravenously at a rate of 2.0g per hour until uterine contractions stop; ③ For external use, 50% solution is soaked with gauze, and local hot compress is applied to edema of the cervix. When using this product, pay attention to the breathing rate being greater than 16 times/min, the urine volume being greater than 600ml/d, and the knee reflex being present. If there is magnesium poisoning, 10ml of 10% calcium gluconate should be injected intravenously for detoxification in time.
Adverse Reactions
Not yet clear.
Precautions
Not yet clear.
Special Population Medication
Precautions for children: Not yet clear. Precautions for pregnancy and lactation: Not for use by lactating women. Precautions for the elderly: Not yet clear.
Drug Interactions
Not yet clear.
Storage
Store in a cool, ventilated warehouse. Keep away from fire and heat sources. Avoid direct sunlight. Package tightly. Store separately from oxidants and avoid mixing. The storage area should be equipped with appropriate materials to contain leaks.
Packaging Specification
API
Validity Period
48 months
Manufacturer
Zigong Honghe Pharmacy Co., Ltd.
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Founded in:
1999-08-11 -
Address:
Honghe Dam Lower Dam, Ziliujing District -
Tax NO.:
91510300203955106C -
Registered Funds:
59.0223 million yuan -
Email: