Sertaconazole
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Sertaconazole
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CAS No:
99592-32-2
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Formula:
C20H15Cl3N2OS
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Chemical Name:
Sertaconazole
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Synonyms:
1H-Imidazole,1-[2-[(7-chlorobenzo[b]thien-3-yl)methoxy]-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl]-;1-[2-[(7-Chlorobenzo[b]thien-3-yl)methoxy]-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl]-1H-imidazole;Sertaconazole;FI 7045;2416335-54-9
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Categories:
Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients > Synthetic Anti-infective Drugs
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CAS No:
Description
Solid
Solid
1-{2-[(7-chloro-1-benzothiophen-3-yl)methoxy]-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl}imidazole is a member of the class of imidazoles that carries a 2-[(7-chloro-1-benzothiophen-3-yl)methoxy]-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl group at position 1. It is a dichlorobenzene, an ether, a member of imidazoles and a member of 1-benzothiophenes.|Sertaconazole nitrate is an antifungal medication of the imidazole class. It is available in topical formulations for the treatment of skin infections such as athlete's foot.
Sertaconazole Basic Attributes
437.77
437.77
1312995-182-4
DTXSID0048551
D - Dermatologicals|G - Genito urinary system and sex hormones
Characteristics
55.29000
7.49
Solid
1.4±0.1 g/cm3
146-147 °C
614.1±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
325.2±31.5 °C
1.675
6.37e-03 g/L
Safety Information
2
S22-S24/25
KM6557000
|Warning|H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]|P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, and P501|The GHS information provided by 1 company from 1 notification to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
Drug Information
For the topical treatment of interdigital tinea pedis in immunocompetent patients 12 years of age and older, caused by Trichophyton rubrum, Trichophyton mentagrophytes, and Epidermophyton floccosum.|FDA Label
Sertaconazole is an imidazole/triazole type antifungal agent. Sertaconazole is a highly selective inhibitor of fungal cytochrome P-450 sterol C-14 α-demethylation via the inhibition of the enzyme cytochrome P450 14α-demethylase. This enzyme converts lanosterol to ergosterol, and is required in fungal cell wall synthesis. The subsequent loss of normal sterols correlates with the accumulation of 14 α-methyl sterols in fungi and may be partly responsible for the fungistatic activity of fluconazole. Mammalian cell demethylation is much less sensitive to fluconazole inhibition. Sertaconazole exhibits in vitro activity against Cryptococcus neoformans and Candida spp. Fungistatic activity has also been demonstrated in normal and immunocompromised animal models for systemic and intracranial fungal infections due to Cryptococcus neoformans and for systemic infections due to Candida albicans.
Substances that destroy fungi by suppressing their ability to grow or reproduce. They differ from FUNGICIDES, INDUSTRIAL because they defend against fungi present in human or animal tissues. (See all compounds classified as Antifungal Agents.)
Bioavailability is negligible.
Sertaconazole interacts with 14-α demethylase, a cytochrome P-450 enzyme necessary to convert lanosterol to ergosterol. As ergosterol is an essential component of the fungal cell membrane, inhibition of its synthesis results in increased cellular permeability causing leakage of cellular contents. Sertaconazole may also inhibit endogenous respiration, interact with membrane phospholipids, inhibit the transformation of yeasts to mycelial forms, inhibit purine uptake, and impair triglyceride and/or phospholipid biosynthesis.
Dermofix
Sertaconazole Use and Manufacturing
An imidazole antifungal agent, inhibits the synthesis of ergosterol, an essential cell wall component of fungi.
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:437.8
XLogP3:6.3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:3
Rotatable Bond Count:6
Exact Mass:435.997067
Monoisotopic Mass:435.997067
Topological Polar Surface Area:55.3
Heavy Atom Count:27
Complexity:488
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count:1
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
Drug Function and Efficacy
Synthetic imidazole broad-spectrum antifungal drugs have inhibitory and killing effects on skin fungi, yeast, Candida, and Aspergillus, and have strong antibacterial effects on Gram-positive bacteria. Literature reports that animal long-term toxicity tests, pharmacokinetic tests, mutagenicity tests, and reproductive toxicity tests show that the toxicity is extremely low, and long-term use will not cause poisoning.
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