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Tetrachlorvinphos

Tetrachlorvinphos structure

Tetrachlorvinphos 

structure
  • CAS No:

    22248-79-9

  • Formula:

    C10H9Cl4O4P

  • Chemical Name:

    Tetrachlorvinphos

  • Synonyms:

    Phosphoric acid,(1Z)-2-chloro-1-(2,4,5-trichlorophenyl)ethenyl dimethyl ester;Phosphoric acid,2-chloro-1-(2,4,5-trichlorophenyl)ethenyl dimethyl ester,(Z)-;Phosphoric acid,2-chloro-1-(2,4,5-trichlorophenyl)vinyl dimethyl ester,(Z)-;Tetrachlorvinphos;Rabon;Stirophos;Gardona;Stirofos;SD 8447;CVMP;Vinfos;Rabond;cis-Gardona;(Z)-Tetrachlorovinphos;Tetrachlorvinfos;Debantic;Stitifos;Gardicide;12710-48-4

  • Categories:

    Agrochemicals  >  Insecticides

Description

Powder.Partially soluble in chloroform; slightly soluble in water. Technical tetrachlorvinphos is a tan-to-brown crystalline solid. Tetrachlorvinphos is stable at ,100 C and slowly hydrolyzed at 50°C. Aromatic odor.
Soluble in water at 24°C 15 ppm; limited solubility in most aromatic hydrocarbons.

Tetrachlorvinphos Basic Attributes

365.96

365.96

244-865-4

2919900090

Characteristics

44.8

3.53

1.52 g/cm3

97-98 °C

399.5ºC at 760 mmHg

302.8ºC

In water, 11 mg/L at 20 deg C

0-6°C

6.0×10 -6 Pa (20 °C)

Oral-rat LD50: 480 mg/kg; Oral-Mouse LD50: 1379 mg/kg

Open flame is flammable; heat decomposes toxic phosphorus oxide and chloride gas

Safety Information

I; II; III

6.1

UN30779/PG3

21/22-50/53-36-20/21/22-11-22

36-60-61-36/37-16

TB9100000

Xn,N,F

The warehouse is ventilated, low temperature and dry; stored and transported separately from food materials

Hydrolyzes in an alkaline environment, & is slowly hydrolyzed in acid & neutral environments.

P273

H302-H400

Toxicity

highly toxic

Tetrachlorvinphos Use and Manufacturing

Methods of Manufacturing

Preparation of pentachloroacetophenone Trichloroethylene and a small amount of azobisisobutyronitrile (catalyst) were fed with dry oxygen at 100°C and reacted at 110°C for 10 h under a pressure of 6.5 × 105 Pa to obtain dichloroacetyl chloride. Then, dichloroacetyl chloride was dropped into 1, 2, 4-trichlorobenzene and anhydrous aluminum trichloride slurry, and the temperature was raised to 90°C for 4 hours to prepare pentachloroacetophenone. The yield can reach 79.87%. n15D1.5854~1.590. Preparation of trimethyl phosphite The effect of phenol and phosphorus trichloride is easy to receive a good yield, first to produce triphenyl phosphite, and then with an excess of anhydrous methanol in the presence of sodium methoxide in an emulsification reaction The transesterification reaction is carried out in the tower at a temperature of 130-150°C. Trimethyl ester is taken out of the top of the tower with excess methanol vapor. After distillation, methanol and trimethyl ester are separated, and the phenol from the bottom of the tower is recycled. The synthetic pentachloroacetophenone of dicamba is put into the reaction pot, and trimethyl phosphite is added dropwise at 30-50°C, then the temperature is raised to 110°C, the reaction is held for 0.5h, and treated with ethanol (or ether and pentane) Insecticide with a yield of 77.13%.

Uses

Insecticide.

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