CNS-1102
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CNS-1102
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CAS No:
137160-11-3
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Formula:
C20H22ClN3
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Chemical Name:
CNS-1102
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Synonyms:
aptiganel;Aptiganel HCl;Guanidine, N-(3-ethylphenyl)-N-methyl-N'-1-naphthalenyl-, monohydrochloride;N-(1-Naphthyl)-N'-(3-ethylphenyl)-N'-methylguanidine HCl;Guanidine,N-(3-ethylphenyl)-N-methyl-N'-1-naphthalenyl-, hydrochloride (1:1)
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CAS No:
Drug Information
Drugs that bind to but do not activate excitatory amino acid receptors, thereby blocking the actions of agonists. (See all compounds classified as Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists.)|Drugs intended to prevent damage to the brain or spinal cord from ischemia, stroke, convulsions, or trauma. Some must be administered before the event, but others may be effective for some time after. They act by a variety of mechanisms, but often directly or indirectly minimize the damage produced by endogenous excitatory amino acids. (See all compounds classified as Neuroprotective Agents.)
aptiganel
CNS-1102 Use and Manufacturing
A solution of m-ethylphenylcyanamide (1.46 g, 10 mmol) and sodium hydride (480 mg, 20 mmol, prewashed with hexane) in anhydrous THF (10 ml) was heated at 80-85°C for 2.5 hours. After it was allowed to cool to room temperature, methyl iodide (3.5 g, 25 mmol) was added and stirring continued at room temperature for 2 hours. Methanol (10 ml) followed by water (20 ml) was added and the reaction mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (3x25 ml). Concentration of the organic layer followed by flash chromatography on SiO2 afforded N-(m-ethylphenyl)-N-methylcyanamide (960 mg, 60%) as a colorless liquid: IR (film): 2220, 3400cm-1. A mixture of m-ethylphenyl-N-methylcyanamide (520 mg, 3.25 mmol) and 1- aminonaphthalene hydrochloride (508 mg, 3.25 mmol) was placed in a preheated oil bath at 160°C for 3 hours and then allowed to cool to room temperature. The resulting solid was taken into dichloromethane and washed with 10% sodium hydroxide solution. The organic layer was concentrated and the resulting residue was dissolved in absolute ethanol (2 ml) and treated with dilute hydrochloric acid. It was concentrated and the solid was twice recrystallized from absolute ethanol-ether to give N-(1-naphthyl)-N'-(methylphenyl)- N'-methylguanidine hydrochloride (403 mg, 37%) as off-white needles, melting point 223-225°C.
Stroke and traumatic brain injury treatment (NMDA ion channel blocker).