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2-Ethylhexenal

2-Ethylhexenal structure

2-Ethylhexenal 

structure
  • CAS No:

    26266-68-2

  • Formula:

    C8H14O

  • Chemical Name:

    2-Ethylhexenal

  • Synonyms:

    Hexenal,2-ethyl-;2-Ethylhexenal

Description

2-ethylhexenal is a colorless to yellow liquid with a powerful odor. Technical mixture (impure). (NTP, 1992)


2-ethylhexenal is a colorless to yellow liquid with a powerful odor. Technical mixture (impure). (NTP, 1992)

2-Ethylhexenal Basic Attributes

126.20 g/mol

126.104465066 g/mol

211-448-3|247-571-4

1988

DTXSID9025295

Characteristics

17.1 Ų

63 °C @ Press: 14 Torr

110 °F (NTP, 1992)

less than 1 mg/mL at 70° F (NTP, 1992)

Highly flammable. This compound may be sensitive to prolonged exposure to air and to heat. Insoluble in water.

Aldehydes

Highly Flammable

2-ETHYLHEXENAL is an aldehyde. It is incompatible with oxidizers, oxygen, peroxide, ammonia, reducing agents, ketones, amines, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, and caustics. (NTP, 1992)

Safety Information

This chemical is combustible. (NTP, 1992)

|Danger|H226 (100%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]|P201, P202, P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P271, P272, P280, P281, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P308+P313, P312, P321, P332+P313, P333+P313, P337+P313, P362, P363, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 2 companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.|Warning|H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]|P261, P264, P271, P272, P273, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P333+P313, P337+P313, P362, P363, P391, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 690 companies from 9 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Fires involving this material can be controlled with a dry chemical, carbon dioxide or Halon extinguisher. (NTP, 1992)

Excerpt from ERG Guide 131 [Flammable Liquids - Toxic]: As an immediate precautionary measure, isolate spill or leak area for at least 50 meters (150 feet) in all directions. SPILL: Increase, in the downwind direction, as necessary, the isolation distance shown above. FIRE: If tank, rail car or tank truck is involved in a fire, ISOLATE for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions; also, consider initial evacuation for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions. (ERG, 2016)

SMALL SPILLS AND LEAKAGE: If you spill this chemical, FIRST REMOVE ALL SOURCES OF IGNITION. Then, use absorbent paper to pick up all liquid spill material. Your contaminated clothing and absorbent paper should be sealed in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Solvent wash all contaminated surfaces with ethanol followed by washing with a soap and water solution. Do not reenter the contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned. STORAGE PRECAUTIONS: You should keep this material in a tightly closed container under an inert atmosphere, and store it in a freezer. STORE AWAY FROM SOURCES OF IGNITION. (NTP, 1992)

RECOMMENDED RESPIRATOR: Where the neat test chemical is weighed and diluted, wear a NIOSH-approved half face respirator equipped with an organic vapor/acid gas cartridge (specific for organic vapors, HCl, acid gas and SO2) with a dust/mist filter. Splash proof safety goggles should be worn while handling this chemical. Alternatively, a full face respirator, equipped as above, may be used to provide simultaneous eye and respiratory protection. (NTP, 1992)

Drug Information

SYMPTOMS: Symptoms following exposure to this compound may include dermatitis, pharyngitis, cough, headache, erythema, nausea, vomiting, eye and skin burns, hypotension, and irritation of the eyes, nose and respiratory tract. ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: When heated to decomposition, this compound emits irritating fumes and smoke. It is a strong irritant to the skin, eyes and mucous membranes. (NTP, 1992)

EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop. SKIN: IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water. If symptoms such as redness or irritation develop, IMMEDIATELY call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital for treatment. INHALATION: IMMEDIATELY leave the contaminated area; take deep breaths of fresh air. If symptoms (such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, or burning in the mouth, throat, or chest) develop, call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital. Provide proper respiratory protection to rescuers entering an unknown atmosphere. Whenever possible, Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) should be used; if not available, use a level of protection greater than or equal to that advised under Protective Clothing. INGESTION: DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. If the victim is conscious and not convulsing, give 1 or 2 glasses of water to dilute the chemical and IMMEDIATELY call a hospital or poison control center. Be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital if advised by a physician. If the victim is convulsing or unconscious, do not give anything by mouth, ensure that the victim's airway is open and lay the victim on his/her side with the head lower than the body. DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim to a hospital. (NTP, 1992)

2-ethylhexenal

2-Ethylhexenal Use and Manufacturing

Hexenal, 2-ethyl-: ACTIVE|2-Hexenal, 2-ethyl-: ACTIVE

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:126.20
XLogP3:2.3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:1
Rotatable Bond Count:4
Exact Mass:126.104465066
Monoisotopic Mass:126.104465066
Topological Polar Surface Area:17.1
Heavy Atom Count:9
Complexity:103
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count:1
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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