5-(4-(2-(Methyl(pyridin-2-yl)amino)ethoxy)benzyl)thiazolidine-2,4-dione sodium salt
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5-(4-(2-(Methyl(pyridin-2-yl)amino)ethoxy)benzyl)thiazolidine-2,4-dione sodium salt
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CAS No:
316371-83-2
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Formula:
C18H18N3NaO3S
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Chemical Name:
5-(4-(2-(Methyl(pyridin-2-yl)amino)ethoxy)benzyl)thiazolidine-2,4-dione sodium salt
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Synonyms:
rosiglitazone sodium;5-(4-(2-(methyl(pyridin-2-yl)amino)ethoxy)benzyl)thiazolidine-2,4-dione sodium salt;5-[4-[2-(N-Methyl-N-(2-pyridyl)amino)ethoxy]benzylidine]-2,4-thiazolidinedione Sodium;sodiuM 5-[(4-{2-[Methyl(pyridin-2-yl)aMino]ethoxy}phenyl)Methyl]-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione;UNII:YR4MBO751R;sodium,5-[[4-[2-[methyl(pyridin-2-yl)amino]ethoxy;5-{[4-({2-[methyl(pyridin-2-yl)amino]ethyl}oxy)phenyl]methyl}-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione
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CAS No:
Description
Protriptyline is a tricyclic antidepressant that was previously widely used in the therapy of major depression. Most of the tricyclic antidepressants have been shown to cause a low rate of mild and transient serum enzyme elevations and rare cases of clinically apparent acute cholestatic liver injury. The potential hepatotoxicity specifically of protriptyline, however, has not been well defined.
5-(4-(2-(Methyl(pyridin-2-yl)amino)ethoxy)benzyl)thiazolidine-2,4-dione sodium salt Basic Attributes
379.40859
379.09665690
Toxicity
Liver test abnormalities have been reported to occur in 10% to 12% of patients on tricyclic antidepressants, but elevations are uncommonly above 3 times the upper limit of normal. The aminotransferase abnormalities are usually mild, asymptomatic and transient, reversing even with continuation of medication. The rate of serum enzyme elevations specifically during protriptyline therapy has not been well defined. Rare instances of clinically apparent acute liver injury have been reported in patients on tricyclic antidepressants, but there have been no specific reports related to protriptyline. In typical tricyclic antidepressant acute liver injury, the latency to onset has ranged from 1 to 14 months. The pattern of serum enzyme elevations was typically cholestatic, but hepatocellular cases have also been reported including an acute hepatitis-like syndrome with acute liver failure. Instances of acute cholestatic hepatitis and prolonged jaundice compatible with vanishing bile duct syndrome have been linked to other tricyclic antidepressants, mostly amitriptyline and imipramine, the two most commonly used agents in this class. Signs or symptoms of hypersensitivity (rash, fever and eosinophilia) are frequent in reported cases, but these symptoms are usually mild and transient. Autoantibody formation is rare. Protriptyline is a rarely used tricyclic antidepressant but is suspected of having a profile of adverse effects similar to that of imipramine and amitriptyline.
Drug Information
Protriptyline is a tricyclic antidepressant that was previously widely used in the therapy of major depression. Most of the tricyclic antidepressants have been shown to cause a low rate of mild and transient serum enzyme elevations and rare cases of clinically apparent acute cholestatic liver injury. The potential hepatotoxicity specifically of protriptyline, however, has not been well defined.
Antidepressant Agents
5-(4-(2-(Methyl(pyridin-2-yl)amino)ethoxy)benzyl)thiazolidine-2,4-dione sodium salt Use and Manufacturing
Rosiglitazone sodium is a potent and selective activator of PPARγ, with EC50s of 30 nM, 100 nM and 60 nM for PPARγ1, PPARγ2, and PPARγ, respectively, and a Kd of appr 40 nM for PPARγ; Rosiglitazone sodium is also an modulator of TRP channels, inhibits TRP melastatin 2 (TRPM2), TRPM3 and activates TRP canonical 5 (TRPC5).
Drug Function and Efficacy
Rosiglitazone sodium is the sodium salt of rosiglitazone, which effectively controls blood sugar by improving insulin sensitivity. This product is a highly selective and potent agonist of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPAR-γ), which activates PPAR-γ nuclear receptors, regulates the transcription of insulin-responsive genes involved in glucose production, transport and utilization, and participates in the regulation of fatty acid metabolism.
Registered Holders
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Zein BIOTECHNOLOGY Co., Ltd.
Active
China
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Taiji Group Chongqing Peiling Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Active
China
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