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Isophthaloyl chloride

Isophthaloyl chloride structure

Isophthaloyl chloride 

structure
  • CAS No:

    99-63-8

  • Formula:

    C8H4Cl2O2

  • Chemical Name:

    Isophthaloyl chloride

  • Synonyms:

    1,3-Benzenedicarbonyl dichloride;Isophthaloyl chloride;1,3-Benzenedicarbonyl chloride;Isophthalic acid chloride;Isophthalic acid dichloride;Isophthaloyl dichloride;Isophthalyl chloride;Isophthalyl dichloride;m-Phthalic dichloride;m-Phthaloyl chloride;Isophthalic chloride;m-Benzenedicarbonyl chloride;Isothaloyl chloride;m-Phthaloyl dichloride;1,3-Bis(chlorocarbonyl)benzene;1,3-Di(chlorocarbonyl)benzene;NSC 41884;188665-61-4;1640987-71-8

  • Categories:

    Chemical Reagents  >  Organic Reagents

Description

white crystalline mass


DryPowder; OtherSolid; OtherSolid, Liquid; PelletsLargeCrystals

Isophthaloyl chloride Basic Attributes

203.02

203.02

638342

202-774-7

6A3LDJ6CL3

41884

DTXSID3026641|DTXSID5094602|DTXSID90745711

CRYSTALLINE SOLID|PRISMS FROM ETHER

29173940

Characteristics

34.1

3.6

White Crystalline Mass

1.3880 g/cm3 @ Temp: 17 °C

43-44 °C

276 °C

356 °F

1.570 (47ºC)

Solubility in water: reaction

Store below +30°C.

0.03 mm Hg ( 25 °C)

Oral-rat LD50: 2200 mg/kg; Oral-Mouse LD50: 2221 mg/kg

Flammable; emit toxic hydrogen chloride gas in water

1.5-8.9%(V)

REACTIVE WITH WATER & ALCOHOL

Safety Information

II

8

UN 3261 8/PG 2

1

21-34-37-35-23

26-36/37/39-45-7/8-24/25

NT2625000

C,T

The warehouse is ventilated, low temperature and dry; stored separately from alkali and oxidant

Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.

P280, P302+P352, P312, P322, P363, P501

H312

|Danger|H312 (100%): Harmful in contact with skin [Warning Acute toxicity, dermal]|P260, P261, P264, P271, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P311, P312, P321, P322, P363, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 238 companies from 11 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.|Warning|H312: Harmful in contact with skin [Warning Acute toxicity, dermal]|P280, P302+P352, P312, P322, P363, and P501

Toxicity

practically nontoxic

Drug Information

IRRITANT TO EYES & SKIN.

1,3-benzenedicarbonyl chloride

Isophthaloyl chloride Use and Manufacturing

Methods of Manufacturing

There are thionyl chloride method, phosphorus pentachloride method, phosgene method, dimethyl isophthalate chlorination method, isophthalic acid chlorination method. The phosgene method is mostly used, and the phosgenation reaction is usually carried out in the presence of a formamide catalyst. If the isophthalic acid is first converted into the meta-anhydride, and then the phosgenation reaction, the isophthaloyl chloride itself is used as the reaction solvent, and a higher yield can be obtained.

Uses

Used as pesticide, medicine, polymer intermediate


Intermediates

Production

10,000,000 - 50,000,000 lb

1,3-Benzenedicarbonyl dichloride, homopolymer: INACTIVE|XU - indicates a substance exempt from reporting under the Chemical Data Reporting Rule, (40 CFR 711).|Adhesive manufacturing|1,3-Benzenedicarbonyl dichloride: ACTIVE

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:203.02
XLogP3:3.6
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:2
Rotatable Bond Count:2
Exact Mass:201.9588348
Monoisotopic Mass:201.9588348
Topological Polar Surface Area:34.1
Heavy Atom Count:12
Complexity:183
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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