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Home > Encyclopedia > Dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride

Dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride

Dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride structure

Dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride 

structure
  • CAS No:

    112-00-5

  • Formula:

    C15H34N.Cl

  • Chemical Name:

    Dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride

  • Synonyms:

    1-Dodecanaminium,N,N,N-trimethyl-,chloride (1:1);Ammonium,dodecyltrimethyl-,chloride;Dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride;1-Dodecanaminium,N,N,N-trimethyl-,chloride;Aliquat 4;Arquad 12D;Lauryltrimethylammonium chloride;Trimethyllaurylammonium chloride;Trimethyldodecylammonium chloride;n-Dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride;Arquad 12;Nissan Cation BB;Alicop;Cation FB;Cation BB;Rewoquat B 18;Dehyquart LT;Redicote E 5;Nissan Cation FB;Catiogen L;DTAC;Arquad 12-50;N-Dodecyl-N,N,N-trimethylammonium chloride;Monolauryltrimethylammonium chloride;N,N,N-Trimethyl-1-dodecanaminium chloride;Quartamin 24W;Laurtrimonium chloride;Arquad 12-33;Rhodaquat M 242C29;Swanol CA 2150;Adogen 412;Catinal LTC 35A;Nissan Cation BB 300;Arquad 12-23;Arquad 12-37W;Radiaquat 6465;Arquad 12-25;CA 2150;Catiogen TML;I 0453;Lauryltrimonium chloride;Pionin B 111;Quartamin 24;Quartamin 24P;N-Lauryl-N,N,N-trimethylammonium chloride;N-Lauryltrimethylammonium chloride;Germicide 1231;Emal 60W;C12TAC;Cationic 1231;Cationic Surfactant 1231;Lipoquad 12-37W;Fentacare 1231-37;E 010077;37293-08-6;37380-56-6;59680-23-8;62395-69-1;71061-07-9;108779-79-9;769136-50-7;1392044-09-5

  • Categories:

    Cosmetic Ingredient  >  Antistatic

Description

Liquid

Dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride Basic Attributes

263.89000

263.23800

203-927-0

A81MSI0FIC

6931

DTXSID1026900

3402190000

Characteristics

0

1.61750

Liquid

37 °C

19 °C

n20/D 1.426

H2O: soluble

Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Store protect

Safety Information

III

6.1(b)

UN 3077

3

R22; R36/37/38; R50/53

S26-S37/39-S60-S61

JR2122500

Xn

Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Protect from moisture.

P261-P273-P305 + P351 + P338

H302-H315-H319-H335-H400

|Danger|H302 (88.02%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P260, P261, P264, P270, P271, P273, P280, P301+P312, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P312, P321, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P363, P391, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 421 companies from 27 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.|H302: Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P260, P264, P270, P280, P301+P312, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P312, P321, P322, P330, P363, P405, and P501|Not Classified

Drug Information

Agents that modify interfacial tension of water; usually substances that have one lipophilic and one hydrophilic group in the molecule; includes soaps, detergents, emulsifiers, dispersing and wetting agents, and several groups of antiseptics. (See all compounds classified as Surface-Active Agents.)|Purifying or cleansing agents, usually salts of long-chain aliphatic bases or acids, that exert cleansing (oil-dissolving) and antimicrobial effects through a surface action that depends on possessing both hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties. (See all compounds classified as Detergents.)

1-dodecanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, bromide

Dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride Use and Manufacturing

Methods of Manufacturing

General procedure: First, 0.015 mol of dried tetraalkylammonium halide was dissolved in 25 mL of anhydrous methanol. Then, a stoichiometric amount of potassium hydroxide (0.84 g, 0.015 mol) dissolved in 25 mL of anhydrous methanol was added. The reaction was conducted for 30 min, and the precipitated inorganic by-product (potassium chloride or potassium bromide) was removed by filtration. Then, the filtrate containing tetraalkylammonium hydroxide was neutralized with 2-(2, 4-dichlorophenoxy)propionic acid (3.53 g, 0.015 mol). All neutralization reactions were conducted in a Mettler Toledo semi-automated reactor system EasyMax equipped with a glass electrode at 25 C. Next, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the residue was dissolved in 50 mL of acetonitrile. The insoluble impurities were filtered off, and after the evaporation of the acetonitrile under reduced pressure, the obtained products were dried under vacuum for 24 h at 60 C.General procedure: In 40 parts of toluene, Pigment additive 1 (A-1) 10.0 parts (0.376mol), Dimethyl formamide 0.14 parts (0.002mol) was added, The temperature was raised to 70 , Was added dropwise thionyl chloride 5.7 parts, After stirring for 1 hour at 70 , The remaining thionyl chloride and toluene was distilled off.Add this concentrate 150 parts of 5% aqueous sodium hydroxide, 1 hour .To the reaction mixture, While maintaining the pH to 10, Dodecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride 10.3 parts (0.039 mol) was added, The mixture was stirred for 1 hour at 50 .The precipitate was filtered, After washing with ion-exchanged water 100 parts, overnight, After drying at 70 , Was obtained 10.7 parts pale yellow solid is a pigment additive 48 (A-48).

Uses

This product is used as a fungicide for industry and agriculture. Antistatic agent for synthetic fibers. When drilling deep wells, it can be used as an emulsifier for high temperature resistant water-in-oil emulsified mud, and also as an anti-sticking agent and release agent in the latex industry. Can be used as catalyst, emulsifier, bactericide, disinfectant, antistatic agent, etc.; widely used in industrial water treatment as bactericidal and algaecide performance; can be used as catalyst, emulsifier, bactericide, disinfectant, antistatic agent, etc., Used as a cationic surfactant; cationic surfactant, used in catalysts, emulsifiers, disinfectants, bactericidal bases, antistatic agents, etc.


Processing aids, not otherwise listed


Fabric, textile, and leather products not covered elsewhere

Production

500,000 - 1,000,000 lb

All other chemical product and preparation manufacturing|1-Dodecanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride (1:1): ACTIVE

Cosmetics -> Antistatic; Emulsifying; Preservative

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:263.89
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:1
Rotatable Bond Count:11
Exact Mass:263.2379778
Monoisotopic Mass:263.2379778
Heavy Atom Count:17
Complexity:135
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:2
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

Downstream Products

Drug Function and Efficacy

Cationic surfactant used for its antistatic and conditioning effects

This ingredient has been used in drugs with the following functions (note: it does not mean that the ingredient itself has the following health functions)

Related Drugs

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