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Home > Encyclopedia > Dihydrolipoic acid

Dihydrolipoic acid

Dihydrolipoic acid structure

Dihydrolipoic acid 

structure
  • CAS No:

    462-20-4

  • Formula:

    C8H16O2S2

  • Chemical Name:

    Dihydrolipoic acid

  • Synonyms:

    Octanoic acid,6,8-dimercapto-;6,8-Dimercaptooctanoic acid;Dihydrolipoic acid;Dihydrothioctic acid;6,8-Dihydrothioctic acid;α-Lipoic acid,dihydro-;Reduced lipoic acid;Reduced thioctic acid;Thioctic acid,dihydro-;6,8-Dithiooctanoic acid;DL-Dihydro-α-lipoic acid;dl-Dihydrolipoic acid;(±)-Dihydrolipoic acid;(±)-Dihydro-α-lipoic acid;γ-Lipoic acid;7516-48-5

  • Categories:

    Analytical Chemistry  >  Standard

Description

ChEBI: A thio-fatty acid that is reduced form of lipoic acid. A potent antioxidant shown to directly destroy superoxide, hydroperoxy and hydroxyl radicals; also has neuroprotective and anti-tumour effects.


Solid


Dihydrolipoic acid is a thio-fatty acid that is reduced form of lipoic acid. A potent antioxidant shown to directly destroy superoxide, hydroperoxy and hydroxyl radicals; also has neuroprotective and anti-tumour effects. It has a role as a neuroprotective agent, an antioxidant and a human metabolite. It derives from an octanoic acid. It is a conjugate acid of a dihydrolipoate.

Dihydrolipoic acid Basic Attributes

208.34

208.34

610-288-5

2930909090

Characteristics

114.90000

2.07

light yellow liquid

1.132 g/cm3 @ Temp: 20 °C

62 °C

161.5 °C @ Press: 0.7 Torr

172.0±25.1 °C

1.527

+2C to +8C

3.47E-06mmHg at 25°C

Safety Information

NONH for all modes of transport

3

36/37/38

26-36

RH0525000

Xi

P305 + P351 + P338

H315-H319-H335

|Warning|H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]|P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 40 companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Drug Information

Naturally occurring or synthetic substances that inhibit or retard oxidation reactions. They counteract the damaging effects of oxidation in animal tissues. (See all compounds classified as Antioxidants.)

dihydrolipoate

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:208.3
XLogP3:1.8
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:4
Rotatable Bond Count:7
Exact Mass:208.05917210
Monoisotopic Mass:208.05917210
Topological Polar Surface Area:39.3
Heavy Atom Count:12
Complexity:128
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count:1
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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