Kynurenic acid
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Kynurenic acid
structure -
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CAS No:
492-27-3
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Formula:
C10H7NO3
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Chemical Name:
Kynurenic acid
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Synonyms:
2-Quinolinecarboxylic acid,4-hydroxy-;Quinaldic acid,4-hydroxy-;4-Hydroxy-2-quinolinecarboxylic acid;4-Hydroxyquinaldic acid;4-Hydroxyquinoline-2-carboxylic acid;Kynurenic acid;Quinurenic acid;4-Hydroxyquinaldinic acid;2-Carboxy-4-hydroxyquinoline;NSC 58973
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CAS No:
Description
Kynurenic acid, an endogenous tryptophan metabolite, is a broad-spectrum antagonist targeting NMDA, glutamate, α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. Kynurenic acid is also a selective ligand of the GPR35 receptor.
Solid
Kynurenic acid is a quinolinemonocarboxylic acid that is quinoline-2-carboxylic acid substituted by a hydroxy group at C-4. It has a role as a G-protein-coupled receptor agonist, a NMDA receptor antagonist, a nicotinic antagonist, a neuroprotective agent, a human metabolite and a Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite. It is a monohydroxyquinoline and a quinolinemonocarboxylic acid. It is a conjugate acid of a kynurenate.|Kynurenic Acid is under investigation in clinical trial NCT02340325 (FS2 Safety and Tolerability Study in Healthy Volunteers).|A broad-spectrum excitatory amino acid antagonist used as a research tool.
Characteristics
66.4
1.3
Solid
1.4±0.1 g/cm3
282.5 °C
358.4°C at 760 mmHg
170.5±27.9 °C
1.639
8.92g/L(100 ºC)
Store at RT
1.31E-11mmHg at 25°C
137 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: DT, Method: single field calibrated with Agilent tune mix (Agilent)]|149.51 Ų [M+Na-2H]- [CCS Type: DT, Method: single field calibrated with Agilent tune mix (Agilent)]|140.99 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: DT, Method: stepped-field]|154.12 Ų [M+Na]+ [CCS Type: DT, Method: stepped-field]|137.3 Ų [M-H]- [CCS Type: DT, Method: stepped-field]|136.7 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: DT, Method: single field calibrated with ESI Low Concentration Tuning Mix (Agilent)]|151.1 Ų [M+Na]+ [CCS Type: DT, Method: single field calibrated with ESI Low Concentration Tuning Mix (Agilent)]|133.9 Ų [M-H]- [CCS Type: DT, Method: single field calibrated with ESI Low Concentration Tuning Mix (Agilent)]|135.3 Ų [M-H]-
Safety Information
NONH for all modes of transport
3
36/37/38
26-36
UZ9300000
Xi
P261-P305 + P351 + P338
H315-H319-H335
|Warning|H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]|P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, and P501|The GHS information provided by 1 company from 1 notification to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
Drug Information
Drugs that bind to but do not activate excitatory amino acid receptors, thereby blocking the actions of agonists. (See all compounds classified as Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists.)
Acid, Kynurenic
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:189.17
XLogP3:1.3
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:4
Rotatable Bond Count:1
Exact Mass:189.042593085
Monoisotopic Mass:189.042593085
Topological Polar Surface Area:66.4
Heavy Atom Count:14
Complexity:309
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
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