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Home > Biochemical Engineering > Inhibitors (Find 1094 items)

Inhibitors

Amonafide

(69408-81-7)
Amonafide is a DNA intercalator and topoisomerase II inhibitor in clinical development for the treatment of neoplastic diseases. Antitumor agent.

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Thiazovivin

(1226056-71-8)
A compound that improves the survival of human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) upon trypsinization. In combination with ALK5 (TGFβ receptor) inhibitor SB-431542 and MEK inhibitor PD-0325901 (P217450), Thiazovivin promotes the transformation of fibroblasts into stem cells with a 200-fold efficiency over the classic method

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Sonidegib

(956697-53-3)
A potent, selective and orally bioavailable Smoothened (SMO) antagonist; it inhibits hedgehog (Hh) signaling pathway via antagonism of the Smoothened receptor (SMO). Antineoplastic.

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LY2940680

(1258861-20-9)
Smoothened (Smo) is a GPCR-like receptor that, with Patched, mediates hedgehog (Hh) signaling to regulate gene expression through the Gli transcription factors. LY2940680 is an antitumor agent that binds to the human Smo receptor and inhibits Sonic Hh-induced Gli1 expression (IC50 = ~2.4 nM in vitro). The potential anticancer activity of LY2940680 is currently under clinical investigation.[Cayman Chemical]

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OSI-027

(936890-98-1)
This compound is a kinase inhibitor with anti-tumor activity, used in treatment of breast cancer.

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Ki8751

(228559-41-9)
Ki8751 is a potent and selective inhibitor of VEGFR2, PDGFRα and c-Kit with IC50 of 0.9 nM, 67 nM and 40 nM, respectively.

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XL147

(956958-53-5)
Pyrimidine derivatives as JAK-2 inhibitors in combination with other agents and their use in the treatment of diseases.

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5-(2,6-Dichlorophenyl)-2-[(2,4-difluorophenyl)thio]-6H-pyrimido[1,6-b]pyridazin-6-one

(209410-46-8)
VX 745 is a potent and selective inhibitor of p38α mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase. VX 745 is a potential anti-inflammatory agents. Studies suggest that VX 745 may be useful in the treatment of Werner syndrome.

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GDC 0068

(1001264-89-6)
(2S)-2-(4-Chlorophenyl)-1-[4-[(5R,7R)-6,7-dihydro-7-hydroxy-5-methyl-5H-cyclopentapyrimidin-4-yl]-1-piperazinyl]-3-[(1-methylethyl)amino]-1-propanone is a highly selective AKT inhibitor targeting Akt1, Akt2 and Akt3. Studies have shown its use in combination with vemurafenib (V118500), have demonstrated therapeutic value in the treatment of hyperproliferative disorders such as cancer.

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BMS-754807

(1001350-96-4)
BMS 754807 is a reversible, orally bioavailable dual inhibitor of insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF-1R) and insulin receptor (InsR) tyrosine kinases (IC50s = 1.8 and 1.7 nM, respectively). It has minimal effect against an array of other tyrosine and serine/threonine kinases. BMS 754807 inhibits cell proliferation or induces apoptosis in a variety of cancer cells in vitro. It inhibits the growth of tumor xenografts in mice and this effect is often enhanced by combination therapy with oth

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Small molecule inhibitors are a type of molecules that can interact with proteins and reduce the biological activity of target proteins, including enzyme inhibitors, transcription factor inhibitors, and ion channel blockers. It acts on popular signaling pathways, popular targets and popular research fields: MAPK, PI3K, JAK / STAT and other signaling pathways, HDAC, Aurora kinase, CDK and cell cycle regulators, integrase / protease, etc. Research fields such as epigenetics, CNS, GPCR, anti-virus, antibacterial / anti-inflammatory. It is an effective tool for cell biology research.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are Inhibitors in biochemical and pharmaceutical contexts?

Inhibitors are molecules that bind to enzymes or other biological targets to decrease or block their activity. In pharmaceutical research, enzyme inhibitors are widely used to modulate disease-related pathways, making them essential in drug discovery for conditions such as cancer, viral infections, and metabolic disorders. Common types include competitive, non-competitive, and irreversible inhibitors, each with distinct mechanisms of action.

How do enzyme inhibitors contribute to drug development?

Enzyme inhibitors play a critical role in drug development by selectively targeting disease-causing enzymes, thereby halting pathological processes. For example, protease inhibitors are used in HIV treatment, while kinase inhibitors are key in oncology therapies. Their specificity, potency, and pharmacokinetic properties make them valuable candidates in therapeutic pipelines, often serving as lead compounds during preclinical and clinical stages.

What are common applications of Inhibitors in life science research?

Inhibitors are extensively used in life science research for:1. Elucidating signaling pathways by selectively blocking key enzymes.2. Validating drug targets through functional studies.3. Serving as positive controls in high-throughput screening assays.4. Studying disease mechanisms in cellular and animal models.5. Developing diagnostic tools and companion biomarkers.Their versatility makes them indispensable in both academic and industrial R&D settings.

How can I verify the authenticity and quality of purchased Inhibitors?

To verify the authenticity and quality of Inhibitors, request a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) from the supplier, which should include HPLC or NMR data confirming identity and purity. Cross-reference the compound’s CAS number and structure with authoritative databases like PubChem or ChEMBL. Additionally, check if the supplier adheres to international quality standards (e.g., ISO 9001) and provides lot-specific testing data. Reputable vendors often offer sample testing or third-party validation reports upon request.

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