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Home > Biochemical Engineering > Inhibitors (Find 1087 items)

Inhibitors

4-BENZYL-2-METHYL-1,2,4-THIADIAZOLIDINE-3,5-DIONE

(327036-89-5)
Glycogen Synthase Kinase-3? is a highly conserved ubiquitously expressed serine/threonine protein kinase involved in signal transduction cascades of multiple cellular processes.TDZD-8 is a thiadiazolidinone (TDZD) analogue that acts as a highly selectiv

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Vatalanib Dihydrochloride

(212141-51-0)
Vatalanib (PTK787) is an inhibitor of VEGFR2/KDR, Flt-1 and c-Kit with IC50 of 37 nM, 77 nM and 730 nM, respectively.

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Iniparib

(160003-66-7)
Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) is a critical DNA repair enzyme involved in DNA single-strand break repair via the base excision repair pathway. PARP1 is activated by DNA damage. Inhibiting its activity has been linked to synthetic lethality and loss of either of the breast cancer susceptibility genes, BRCA1 and BRCA2. BSI-201 is an irreversible, noncompetitive inhibitor of PARP1 that disrupts binding between PARP1 and DNA by interacting with the DNA binding domain. It produces rapid apoptosi

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Fenspiride hydrochloride

(5053-08-7)
Bronchodilator with anti-inflammatory properties. Inhibits mucus secretion and reduces the release of tachykinins at a prejunctional level by its anti-muscarinic action. It also may be an antagonist at α adrenergic and H1 histamine receptors.

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BX 912

(702674-56-4)
A selective potent PDK-1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 12 nM.

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Crenolanib

(670220-88-9)
Crenolanib is an orally bioavailable, selective inhibitor of type III tyrosine kinases with nanomolar potencies against platelet-derived growth factor receptor α (PDGFRα) and PDGFRβ and Fms-related tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3; IC50s = 11, 3.2, and 4 nM, respectively). It also inhibits medically-relevant mutant forms of these kinases, including the D842V-containing form of PDGFR and D835Y and internal tandem duplication mutations of FLT3, at nanomolar concentrations. Crenolanib is more than 100-fold

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3-(2-Amino-5-benzoxazolyl)-1-(1-methylethyl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-amine

(1224844-38-5)
3-(2-Amino-5-benzoxazolyl)-1-(1-methylethyl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-amine is a potent and selective TORC1/2 inhibitor with broad oral antitumor activity. TORC1/2 inhibitors are mechanistically distinct from rapamycinand offer a compelling approach to the treatment of cancer by targeting translational control, cell metabolism, growth andangiogenesis.

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RG108

(48208-26-0)
DNA methylation regulates gene expression in normal and malignant cells. RG-108 is a non-nucleoside DNA methyltransferase inhibitor (IC50 = 115 nM in vitro). It significantly reduces the methylation of genomic DNA in cells at 10 μM without detectable toxicity, distinguishing it from nucleoside-based inhibitors like 5-azacytidine. Further, RG-108 inhibits DNA methyltransferase activity by blocking the enzyme active site. Through these actions, RG-108 demethylates and reactivates epigenetically si

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3-(2,2,2-Trimethylhydrazinium)propionate dihydrate

(86426-17-7)
Mildronate dihydrate (Meldonium dihydrate) functions as a cardioprotective drug by cpmpetetively inhibiting BBOX1 and OCTN2. Mildronate (Meldonium) exhibits IC50 values of 34-62 μM for human recombinant BBOX and an EC50 of 21 μM for human OCTN2. Mildronate (Meldonium) treatment-induced redirection of long-chain FA metabolism from mitochondria to peroxisomes[1].

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Small molecule inhibitors are a type of molecules that can interact with proteins and reduce the biological activity of target proteins, including enzyme inhibitors, transcription factor inhibitors, and ion channel blockers. It acts on popular signaling pathways, popular targets and popular research fields: MAPK, PI3K, JAK / STAT and other signaling pathways, HDAC, Aurora kinase, CDK and cell cycle regulators, integrase / protease, etc. Research fields such as epigenetics, CNS, GPCR, anti-virus, antibacterial / anti-inflammatory. It is an effective tool for cell biology research.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are Inhibitors in biochemical and pharmaceutical contexts?

Inhibitors are molecules that bind to enzymes or other biological targets to decrease or block their activity. In pharmaceutical research, enzyme inhibitors are widely used to modulate disease-related pathways, making them essential in drug discovery for conditions such as cancer, viral infections, and metabolic disorders. Common types include competitive, non-competitive, and irreversible inhibitors, each with distinct mechanisms of action.

How do enzyme inhibitors contribute to drug development?

Enzyme inhibitors play a critical role in drug development by selectively targeting disease-causing enzymes, thereby halting pathological processes. For example, protease inhibitors are used in HIV treatment, while kinase inhibitors are key in oncology therapies. Their specificity, potency, and pharmacokinetic properties make them valuable candidates in therapeutic pipelines, often serving as lead compounds during preclinical and clinical stages.

What are common applications of Inhibitors in life science research?

Inhibitors are extensively used in life science research for:1. Elucidating signaling pathways by selectively blocking key enzymes.2. Validating drug targets through functional studies.3. Serving as positive controls in high-throughput screening assays.4. Studying disease mechanisms in cellular and animal models.5. Developing diagnostic tools and companion biomarkers.Their versatility makes them indispensable in both academic and industrial R&D settings.

How can I verify the authenticity and quality of purchased Inhibitors?

To verify the authenticity and quality of Inhibitors, request a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) from the supplier, which should include HPLC or NMR data confirming identity and purity. Cross-reference the compound’s CAS number and structure with authoritative databases like PubChem or ChEMBL. Additionally, check if the supplier adheres to international quality standards (e.g., ISO 9001) and provides lot-specific testing data. Reputable vendors often offer sample testing or third-party validation reports upon request.

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