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Home > Biochemical Engineering > Inhibitors (Find 1094 items)

Inhibitors

PD0332991 Isethionate

(827022-33-3)
Palbociclib isethionate is a highly selective inhibitor of?CDK4/6?with?IC50s?of 11 nM/16 nM, respectively.?

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(1S,4Z,7S,10S,11E,20R)-4-ethylidene-7,20-dipropan-2-yl-9-oxa-15,16-dit hia-3,6,18,21-tetrazabicyclo[8.7.6]tricos-11-ene-2,5,8,19,22-pentone

(128517-07-7)
Labelled Romidepsin (R425060). Romidepsin is a histone deacetylase inhibitor that can alter chromatin structure and gene transcription leading to multiple changes in cellular protein production. This may result in cell cycle arrest and tumor growth inhibition. Romidepsin has shown anti-proliferative activity in vitro against multiple mouse and human tumor cell lines and in vivo in human tumor xenograft models. Romidepsin can be administered with a second agent, such as a cytotoxic agent, a stero

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AUY 922

(747412-49-3)
NVP-AUY 922 is a potent inhibitor of heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) that prevents the proliferation of a range of human cancer cell lines. NVP-AUY 922 has been shown to enhance the radiation sensitivity of tumor cell lines under hypoxia.

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Lomeguatrib

(192441-08-0)
O6-Methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) is a DNA repair protein which removes an alkyl group from the O6 position on guanine in an autoinactivating reaction. Although important in normal DNA repair, this reaction confers resistance to treatments that use O6-alkylating agents to produce cytotoxicity, e.g., in cancer. Lomeguatrib is a modified quanine base which acts as a pseudosubstrate inactivator of MGMT (IC50 = ~3 nM). A non-toxic compound, lomeguatrib completely inactivates MGMT in huma

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5,5′-(2,5-Furandiyl)bis[2-thiophenemethanol]

(213261-59-7)
NSC 652287, a DNA damaging agent. It induces p53 tumor suppressor protein.

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Moexipril hydrochloride

(82586-52-5)
Moexipril HCl is a potent orally active non-sulfhydryl angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE) with IC50 of 0.041 μM, which is used for the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure

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6-[2-tert-Butyl-5-(6-methyl-pyridin-2-yl)-1H-imidazol-4-yl]-quinoxaline

(356559-20-1)
SB-525334 is a potent activin receptor-like kinase (ALK5)/ type I TGFβ-receptor kinase inhibitor with IC50 = 14.3 nM.

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Sepantronium bromide

(781661-94-7)
YM155 is a novel small-molecule survivin suppressant that suppressed expression of survivin and induced apoptosis in PC-3 and PPC-1 human HRPC cell lines.

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Small molecule inhibitors are a type of molecules that can interact with proteins and reduce the biological activity of target proteins, including enzyme inhibitors, transcription factor inhibitors, and ion channel blockers. It acts on popular signaling pathways, popular targets and popular research fields: MAPK, PI3K, JAK / STAT and other signaling pathways, HDAC, Aurora kinase, CDK and cell cycle regulators, integrase / protease, etc. Research fields such as epigenetics, CNS, GPCR, anti-virus, antibacterial / anti-inflammatory. It is an effective tool for cell biology research.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are Inhibitors in biochemical and pharmaceutical contexts?

Inhibitors are molecules that bind to enzymes or other biological targets to decrease or block their activity. In pharmaceutical research, enzyme inhibitors are widely used to modulate disease-related pathways, making them essential in drug discovery for conditions such as cancer, viral infections, and metabolic disorders. Common types include competitive, non-competitive, and irreversible inhibitors, each with distinct mechanisms of action.

How do enzyme inhibitors contribute to drug development?

Enzyme inhibitors play a critical role in drug development by selectively targeting disease-causing enzymes, thereby halting pathological processes. For example, protease inhibitors are used in HIV treatment, while kinase inhibitors are key in oncology therapies. Their specificity, potency, and pharmacokinetic properties make them valuable candidates in therapeutic pipelines, often serving as lead compounds during preclinical and clinical stages.

What are common applications of Inhibitors in life science research?

Inhibitors are extensively used in life science research for:1. Elucidating signaling pathways by selectively blocking key enzymes.2. Validating drug targets through functional studies.3. Serving as positive controls in high-throughput screening assays.4. Studying disease mechanisms in cellular and animal models.5. Developing diagnostic tools and companion biomarkers.Their versatility makes them indispensable in both academic and industrial R&D settings.

How can I verify the authenticity and quality of purchased Inhibitors?

To verify the authenticity and quality of Inhibitors, request a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) from the supplier, which should include HPLC or NMR data confirming identity and purity. Cross-reference the compound’s CAS number and structure with authoritative databases like PubChem or ChEMBL. Additionally, check if the supplier adheres to international quality standards (e.g., ISO 9001) and provides lot-specific testing data. Reputable vendors often offer sample testing or third-party validation reports upon request.

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