EU Microplastics Ban Reshapes the Future of Glitter

On October 17, 2023, the European Commission's Regulation 2023/2055, commonly referred to as the microplastics restriction, came into effect, significantly impacting products containing synthetic polymer microparticles. To assist companies in adhering to these new regulations, the commission is diligently crafting a comprehensive Q&A document, set to be unveiled by the year's end.

One notable subset of this sweeping restriction is the regulation surrounding certain varieties of glitter. In a succinct Q&A, the commission elucidated the guidelines surrounding these shimmering particles. The primary objective, as outlined by the EC, is not to completely eliminate glitter but to replace plastic-based glitter with eco-friendly alternatives. Glitters that are biodegradable, soluble, natural, or inorganic are exempt from the microplastics classification and can continue to be freely traded.

It's essential to underscore that the ban solely affects the sale of non-biodegradable, insoluble plastic glitter for particular uses lacking transitional periods, such as arts and crafts, toys, and textiles (with specific exceptions). However, glitter employed in cosmetics, detergents, and other applications subject to distinct transitional periods as specified in paragraph 6 of the regulation can continue to be marketed until the conclusion of the designated transitional period.

To provide more clarity, loose plastic glitter used in cosmetics and cosmetics containing glitter or other microplastics can continue to be sold until the following deadlines:

- Rinse-off cosmetics (paragraph 6b): Until October 16, 2027.

- Leave-on cosmetics (paragraph 6d): Until October 16, 2029.

- Makeup, lip, and nail cosmetics (paragraph 6c): Until October 16, 2035.

It's worth noting that starting from October 17, 2031, until October 16, 2035, makeup, lip, and nail products must bear a label indicating the presence of microplastics to remain in the market. This shift marks a significant turning point in the use and sale of glitter, encouraging a more sustainable and environmentally conscious approach.